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1 /*
2  *  linux/drivers/ide/ide.c             Version 7.00beta2       Mar 05 2003
3  *
4  *  Copyright (C) 1994-1998  Linus Torvalds & authors (see below)
5  */
6
7 /*
8  *  Mostly written by Mark Lord  <mlord@pobox.com>
9  *                and Gadi Oxman <gadio@netvision.net.il>
10  *                and Andre Hedrick <andre@linux-ide.org>
11  *
12  *  See linux/MAINTAINERS for address of current maintainer.
13  *
14  * This is the multiple IDE interface driver, as evolved from hd.c.
15  * It supports up to MAX_HWIFS IDE interfaces, on one or more IRQs
16  *   (usually 14 & 15).
17  * There can be up to two drives per interface, as per the ATA-2 spec.
18  *
19  * ...
20  *
21  *  From hd.c:
22  *  |
23  *  | It traverses the request-list, using interrupts to jump between functions.
24  *  | As nearly all functions can be called within interrupts, we may not sleep.
25  *  | Special care is recommended.  Have Fun!
26  *  |
27  *  | modified by Drew Eckhardt to check nr of hd's from the CMOS.
28  *  |
29  *  | Thanks to Branko Lankester, lankeste@fwi.uva.nl, who found a bug
30  *  | in the early extended-partition checks and added DM partitions.
31  *  |
32  *  | Early work on error handling by Mika Liljeberg (liljeber@cs.Helsinki.FI).
33  *  |
34  *  | IRQ-unmask, drive-id, multiple-mode, support for ">16 heads",
35  *  | and general streamlining by Mark Lord (mlord@pobox.com).
36  *
37  *  October, 1994 -- Complete line-by-line overhaul for linux 1.1.x, by:
38  *
39  *      Mark Lord       (mlord@pobox.com)               (IDE Perf.Pkg)
40  *      Delman Lee      (delman@ieee.org)               ("Mr. atdisk2")
41  *      Scott Snyder    (snyder@fnald0.fnal.gov)        (ATAPI IDE cd-rom)
42  *
43  *  This was a rewrite of just about everything from hd.c, though some original
44  *  code is still sprinkled about.  Think of it as a major evolution, with
45  *  inspiration from lots of linux users, esp.  hamish@zot.apana.org.au
46  */
47
48 #define REVISION        "Revision: 7.00alpha2"
49 #define VERSION         "Id: ide.c 7.00a2 20020906"
50
51 #define _IDE_C                  /* Tell ide.h it's really us */
52
53 #include <linux/module.h>
54 #include <linux/types.h>
55 #include <linux/string.h>
56 #include <linux/kernel.h>
57 #include <linux/timer.h>
58 #include <linux/mm.h>
59 #include <linux/interrupt.h>
60 #include <linux/major.h>
61 #include <linux/errno.h>
62 #include <linux/genhd.h>
63 #include <linux/blkpg.h>
64 #include <linux/slab.h>
65 #include <linux/init.h>
66 #include <linux/pci.h>
67 #include <linux/delay.h>
68 #include <linux/ide.h>
69 #include <linux/completion.h>
70 #include <linux/reboot.h>
71 #include <linux/cdrom.h>
72 #include <linux/seq_file.h>
73 #include <linux/device.h>
74 #include <linux/bitops.h>
75
76 #include <asm/byteorder.h>
77 #include <asm/irq.h>
78 #include <asm/uaccess.h>
79 #include <asm/io.h>
80
81
82 /* default maximum number of failures */
83 #define IDE_DEFAULT_MAX_FAILURES        1
84
85 static const u8 ide_hwif_to_major[] = { IDE0_MAJOR, IDE1_MAJOR,
86                                         IDE2_MAJOR, IDE3_MAJOR,
87                                         IDE4_MAJOR, IDE5_MAJOR,
88                                         IDE6_MAJOR, IDE7_MAJOR,
89                                         IDE8_MAJOR, IDE9_MAJOR };
90
91 static int idebus_parameter;    /* holds the "idebus=" parameter */
92 static int system_bus_speed;    /* holds what we think is VESA/PCI bus speed */
93
94 DEFINE_MUTEX(ide_cfg_mtx);
95  __cacheline_aligned_in_smp DEFINE_SPINLOCK(ide_lock);
96
97 #ifdef CONFIG_IDEPCI_PCIBUS_ORDER
98 static int ide_scan_direction; /* THIS was formerly 2.2.x pci=reverse */
99 #endif
100
101 int noautodma = 0;
102
103 #ifdef CONFIG_BLK_DEV_IDEACPI
104 int ide_noacpi = 0;
105 int ide_noacpitfs = 1;
106 int ide_noacpionboot = 1;
107 #endif
108
109 /*
110  * This is declared extern in ide.h, for access by other IDE modules:
111  */
112 ide_hwif_t ide_hwifs[MAX_HWIFS];        /* master data repository */
113
114 EXPORT_SYMBOL(ide_hwifs);
115
116 /*
117  * Do not even *think* about calling this!
118  */
119 static void init_hwif_data(ide_hwif_t *hwif, unsigned int index)
120 {
121         unsigned int unit;
122
123         /* bulk initialize hwif & drive info with zeros */
124         memset(hwif, 0, sizeof(ide_hwif_t));
125
126         /* fill in any non-zero initial values */
127         hwif->index     = index;
128         hwif->major     = ide_hwif_to_major[index];
129
130         hwif->name[0]   = 'i';
131         hwif->name[1]   = 'd';
132         hwif->name[2]   = 'e';
133         hwif->name[3]   = '0' + index;
134
135         hwif->bus_state = BUSSTATE_ON;
136
137         hwif->atapi_dma = 0;            /* disable all atapi dma */ 
138
139         init_completion(&hwif->gendev_rel_comp);
140
141         default_hwif_iops(hwif);
142         default_hwif_transport(hwif);
143         for (unit = 0; unit < MAX_DRIVES; ++unit) {
144                 ide_drive_t *drive = &hwif->drives[unit];
145
146                 drive->media                    = ide_disk;
147                 drive->select.all               = (unit<<4)|0xa0;
148                 drive->hwif                     = hwif;
149                 drive->ctl                      = 0x08;
150                 drive->ready_stat               = READY_STAT;
151                 drive->bad_wstat                = BAD_W_STAT;
152                 drive->special.b.recalibrate    = 1;
153                 drive->special.b.set_geometry   = 1;
154                 drive->name[0]                  = 'h';
155                 drive->name[1]                  = 'd';
156                 drive->name[2]                  = 'a' + (index * MAX_DRIVES) + unit;
157                 drive->max_failures             = IDE_DEFAULT_MAX_FAILURES;
158                 drive->using_dma                = 0;
159                 drive->vdma                     = 0;
160                 INIT_LIST_HEAD(&drive->list);
161                 init_completion(&drive->gendev_rel_comp);
162         }
163 }
164
165 static void init_hwif_default(ide_hwif_t *hwif, unsigned int index)
166 {
167         hw_regs_t hw;
168
169         memset(&hw, 0, sizeof(hw_regs_t));
170
171         ide_init_hwif_ports(&hw, ide_default_io_base(index), 0, &hwif->irq);
172
173         memcpy(&hwif->hw, &hw, sizeof(hw));
174         memcpy(hwif->io_ports, hw.io_ports, sizeof(hw.io_ports));
175
176         hwif->noprobe = !hwif->io_ports[IDE_DATA_OFFSET];
177 #ifdef CONFIG_BLK_DEV_HD
178         if (hwif->io_ports[IDE_DATA_OFFSET] == HD_DATA)
179                 hwif->noprobe = 1;      /* may be overridden by ide_setup() */
180 #endif
181 }
182
183 extern void ide_arm_init(void);
184
185 /*
186  * init_ide_data() sets reasonable default values into all fields
187  * of all instances of the hwifs and drives, but only on the first call.
188  * Subsequent calls have no effect (they don't wipe out anything).
189  *
190  * This routine is normally called at driver initialization time,
191  * but may also be called MUCH earlier during kernel "command-line"
192  * parameter processing.  As such, we cannot depend on any other parts
193  * of the kernel (such as memory allocation) to be functioning yet.
194  *
195  * This is too bad, as otherwise we could dynamically allocate the
196  * ide_drive_t structs as needed, rather than always consuming memory
197  * for the max possible number (MAX_HWIFS * MAX_DRIVES) of them.
198  *
199  * FIXME: We should stuff the setup data into __init and copy the
200  * relevant hwifs/allocate them properly during boot.
201  */
202 #define MAGIC_COOKIE 0x12345678
203 static void __init init_ide_data (void)
204 {
205         ide_hwif_t *hwif;
206         unsigned int index;
207         static unsigned long magic_cookie = MAGIC_COOKIE;
208
209         if (magic_cookie != MAGIC_COOKIE)
210                 return;         /* already initialized */
211         magic_cookie = 0;
212
213         /* Initialise all interface structures */
214         for (index = 0; index < MAX_HWIFS; ++index) {
215                 hwif = &ide_hwifs[index];
216                 init_hwif_data(hwif, index);
217                 init_hwif_default(hwif, index);
218 #if !defined(CONFIG_PPC32) || !defined(CONFIG_PCI)
219                 hwif->irq = hwif->hw.irq =
220                         ide_init_default_irq(hwif->io_ports[IDE_DATA_OFFSET]);
221 #endif
222         }
223 #ifdef CONFIG_IDE_ARM
224         ide_arm_init();
225 #endif
226 }
227
228 /**
229  *      ide_system_bus_speed    -       guess bus speed
230  *
231  *      ide_system_bus_speed() returns what we think is the system VESA/PCI
232  *      bus speed (in MHz). This is used for calculating interface PIO timings.
233  *      The default is 40 for known PCI systems, 50 otherwise.
234  *      The "idebus=xx" parameter can be used to override this value.
235  *      The actual value to be used is computed/displayed the first time
236  *      through. Drivers should only use this as a last resort.
237  *
238  *      Returns a guessed speed in MHz.
239  */
240
241 static int ide_system_bus_speed(void)
242 {
243 #ifdef CONFIG_PCI
244         static struct pci_device_id pci_default[] = {
245                 { PCI_DEVICE(PCI_ANY_ID, PCI_ANY_ID) },
246                 { }
247         };
248 #else
249 #define pci_default 0
250 #endif /* CONFIG_PCI */
251
252         if (!system_bus_speed) {
253                 if (idebus_parameter) {
254                         /* user supplied value */
255                         system_bus_speed = idebus_parameter;
256                 } else if (pci_dev_present(pci_default)) {
257                         /* safe default value for PCI */
258                         system_bus_speed = 33;
259                 } else {
260                         /* safe default value for VESA and PCI */
261                         system_bus_speed = 50;
262                 }
263                 printk(KERN_INFO "ide: Assuming %dMHz system bus speed "
264                         "for PIO modes%s\n", system_bus_speed,
265                         idebus_parameter ? "" : "; override with idebus=xx");
266         }
267         return system_bus_speed;
268 }
269
270 static struct resource* hwif_request_region(ide_hwif_t *hwif,
271                                             unsigned long addr, int num)
272 {
273         struct resource *res = request_region(addr, num, hwif->name);
274
275         if (!res)
276                 printk(KERN_ERR "%s: I/O resource 0x%lX-0x%lX not free.\n",
277                                 hwif->name, addr, addr+num-1);
278         return res;
279 }
280
281 /**
282  *      ide_hwif_request_regions - request resources for IDE
283  *      @hwif: interface to use
284  *
285  *      Requests all the needed resources for an interface.
286  *      Right now core IDE code does this work which is deeply wrong.
287  *      MMIO leaves it to the controller driver,
288  *      PIO will migrate this way over time.
289  */
290
291 int ide_hwif_request_regions(ide_hwif_t *hwif)
292 {
293         unsigned long addr;
294         unsigned int i;
295
296         if (hwif->mmio)
297                 return 0;
298         addr = hwif->io_ports[IDE_CONTROL_OFFSET];
299         if (addr && !hwif_request_region(hwif, addr, 1))
300                 goto control_region_busy;
301         hwif->straight8 = 0;
302         addr = hwif->io_ports[IDE_DATA_OFFSET];
303         if ((addr | 7) == hwif->io_ports[IDE_STATUS_OFFSET]) {
304                 if (!hwif_request_region(hwif, addr, 8))
305                         goto data_region_busy;
306                 hwif->straight8 = 1;
307                 return 0;
308         }
309         for (i = IDE_DATA_OFFSET; i <= IDE_STATUS_OFFSET; i++) {
310                 addr = hwif->io_ports[i];
311                 if (!hwif_request_region(hwif, addr, 1)) {
312                         while (--i)
313                                 release_region(addr, 1);
314                         goto data_region_busy;
315                 }
316         }
317         return 0;
318
319 data_region_busy:
320         addr = hwif->io_ports[IDE_CONTROL_OFFSET];
321         if (addr)
322                 release_region(addr, 1);
323 control_region_busy:
324         /* If any errors are return, we drop the hwif interface. */
325         return -EBUSY;
326 }
327
328 /**
329  *      ide_hwif_release_regions - free IDE resources
330  *
331  *      Note that we only release the standard ports,
332  *      and do not even try to handle any extra ports
333  *      allocated for weird IDE interface chipsets.
334  *
335  *      Note also that we don't yet handle mmio resources here. More
336  *      importantly our caller should be doing this so we need to 
337  *      restructure this as a helper function for drivers.
338  */
339
340 void ide_hwif_release_regions(ide_hwif_t *hwif)
341 {
342         u32 i = 0;
343
344         if (hwif->mmio)
345                 return;
346         if (hwif->io_ports[IDE_CONTROL_OFFSET])
347                 release_region(hwif->io_ports[IDE_CONTROL_OFFSET], 1);
348         if (hwif->straight8) {
349                 release_region(hwif->io_ports[IDE_DATA_OFFSET], 8);
350                 return;
351         }
352         for (i = IDE_DATA_OFFSET; i <= IDE_STATUS_OFFSET; i++)
353                 if (hwif->io_ports[i])
354                         release_region(hwif->io_ports[i], 1);
355 }
356
357 /**
358  *      ide_hwif_restore        -       restore hwif to template
359  *      @hwif: hwif to update
360  *      @tmp_hwif: template
361  *
362  *      Restore hwif to a previous state by copying most settings
363  *      from the template.
364  */
365
366 static void ide_hwif_restore(ide_hwif_t *hwif, ide_hwif_t *tmp_hwif)
367 {
368         hwif->hwgroup                   = tmp_hwif->hwgroup;
369
370         hwif->gendev.parent             = tmp_hwif->gendev.parent;
371
372         hwif->proc                      = tmp_hwif->proc;
373
374         hwif->major                     = tmp_hwif->major;
375         hwif->straight8                 = tmp_hwif->straight8;
376         hwif->bus_state                 = tmp_hwif->bus_state;
377
378         hwif->host_flags                = tmp_hwif->host_flags;
379
380         hwif->pio_mask                  = tmp_hwif->pio_mask;
381
382         hwif->atapi_dma                 = tmp_hwif->atapi_dma;
383         hwif->ultra_mask                = tmp_hwif->ultra_mask;
384         hwif->mwdma_mask                = tmp_hwif->mwdma_mask;
385         hwif->swdma_mask                = tmp_hwif->swdma_mask;
386
387         hwif->cbl                       = tmp_hwif->cbl;
388
389         hwif->chipset                   = tmp_hwif->chipset;
390         hwif->hold                      = tmp_hwif->hold;
391
392 #ifdef CONFIG_BLK_DEV_IDEPCI
393         hwif->pci_dev                   = tmp_hwif->pci_dev;
394         hwif->cds                       = tmp_hwif->cds;
395 #endif
396
397         hwif->set_pio_mode              = tmp_hwif->set_pio_mode;
398         hwif->set_dma_mode              = tmp_hwif->set_dma_mode;
399         hwif->mdma_filter               = tmp_hwif->mdma_filter;
400         hwif->udma_filter               = tmp_hwif->udma_filter;
401         hwif->selectproc                = tmp_hwif->selectproc;
402         hwif->reset_poll                = tmp_hwif->reset_poll;
403         hwif->pre_reset                 = tmp_hwif->pre_reset;
404         hwif->resetproc                 = tmp_hwif->resetproc;
405         hwif->intrproc                  = tmp_hwif->intrproc;
406         hwif->maskproc                  = tmp_hwif->maskproc;
407         hwif->quirkproc                 = tmp_hwif->quirkproc;
408         hwif->busproc                   = tmp_hwif->busproc;
409
410         hwif->ata_input_data            = tmp_hwif->ata_input_data;
411         hwif->ata_output_data           = tmp_hwif->ata_output_data;
412         hwif->atapi_input_bytes         = tmp_hwif->atapi_input_bytes;
413         hwif->atapi_output_bytes        = tmp_hwif->atapi_output_bytes;
414
415         hwif->dma_setup                 = tmp_hwif->dma_setup;
416         hwif->dma_exec_cmd              = tmp_hwif->dma_exec_cmd;
417         hwif->dma_start                 = tmp_hwif->dma_start;
418         hwif->ide_dma_end               = tmp_hwif->ide_dma_end;
419         hwif->ide_dma_on                = tmp_hwif->ide_dma_on;
420         hwif->dma_off_quietly           = tmp_hwif->dma_off_quietly;
421         hwif->ide_dma_test_irq          = tmp_hwif->ide_dma_test_irq;
422         hwif->ide_dma_clear_irq         = tmp_hwif->ide_dma_clear_irq;
423         hwif->dma_host_on               = tmp_hwif->dma_host_on;
424         hwif->dma_host_off              = tmp_hwif->dma_host_off;
425         hwif->dma_lost_irq              = tmp_hwif->dma_lost_irq;
426         hwif->dma_timeout               = tmp_hwif->dma_timeout;
427
428         hwif->OUTB                      = tmp_hwif->OUTB;
429         hwif->OUTBSYNC                  = tmp_hwif->OUTBSYNC;
430         hwif->OUTW                      = tmp_hwif->OUTW;
431         hwif->OUTSW                     = tmp_hwif->OUTSW;
432         hwif->OUTSL                     = tmp_hwif->OUTSL;
433
434         hwif->INB                       = tmp_hwif->INB;
435         hwif->INW                       = tmp_hwif->INW;
436         hwif->INSW                      = tmp_hwif->INSW;
437         hwif->INSL                      = tmp_hwif->INSL;
438
439         hwif->sg_max_nents              = tmp_hwif->sg_max_nents;
440
441         hwif->mmio                      = tmp_hwif->mmio;
442         hwif->rqsize                    = tmp_hwif->rqsize;
443         hwif->no_lba48                  = tmp_hwif->no_lba48;
444
445 #ifndef CONFIG_BLK_DEV_IDECS
446         hwif->irq                       = tmp_hwif->irq;
447 #endif
448
449         hwif->dma_base                  = tmp_hwif->dma_base;
450         hwif->dma_master                = tmp_hwif->dma_master;
451         hwif->dma_command               = tmp_hwif->dma_command;
452         hwif->dma_vendor1               = tmp_hwif->dma_vendor1;
453         hwif->dma_status                = tmp_hwif->dma_status;
454         hwif->dma_vendor3               = tmp_hwif->dma_vendor3;
455         hwif->dma_prdtable              = tmp_hwif->dma_prdtable;
456
457         hwif->config_data               = tmp_hwif->config_data;
458         hwif->select_data               = tmp_hwif->select_data;
459         hwif->extra_base                = tmp_hwif->extra_base;
460         hwif->extra_ports               = tmp_hwif->extra_ports;
461         hwif->autodma                   = tmp_hwif->autodma;
462
463         hwif->hwif_data                 = tmp_hwif->hwif_data;
464 }
465
466 /**
467  *      ide_unregister          -       free an IDE interface
468  *      @index: index of interface (will change soon to a pointer)
469  *
470  *      Perform the final unregister of an IDE interface. At the moment
471  *      we don't refcount interfaces so this will also get split up.
472  *
473  *      Locking:
474  *      The caller must not hold the IDE locks
475  *      The drive present/vanishing is not yet properly locked
476  *      Take care with the callbacks. These have been split to avoid
477  *      deadlocking the IDE layer. The shutdown callback is called
478  *      before we take the lock and free resources. It is up to the
479  *      caller to be sure there is no pending I/O here, and that
480  *      the interface will not be reopened (present/vanishing locking
481  *      isn't yet done BTW). After we commit to the final kill we
482  *      call the cleanup callback with the ide locks held.
483  *
484  *      Unregister restores the hwif structures to the default state.
485  *      This is raving bonkers.
486  */
487
488 void ide_unregister(unsigned int index)
489 {
490         ide_drive_t *drive;
491         ide_hwif_t *hwif, *g;
492         static ide_hwif_t tmp_hwif; /* protected by ide_cfg_mtx */
493         ide_hwgroup_t *hwgroup;
494         int irq_count = 0, unit;
495
496         BUG_ON(index >= MAX_HWIFS);
497
498         BUG_ON(in_interrupt());
499         BUG_ON(irqs_disabled());
500         mutex_lock(&ide_cfg_mtx);
501         spin_lock_irq(&ide_lock);
502         hwif = &ide_hwifs[index];
503         if (!hwif->present)
504                 goto abort;
505         for (unit = 0; unit < MAX_DRIVES; ++unit) {
506                 drive = &hwif->drives[unit];
507                 if (!drive->present)
508                         continue;
509                 spin_unlock_irq(&ide_lock);
510                 device_unregister(&drive->gendev);
511                 wait_for_completion(&drive->gendev_rel_comp);
512                 spin_lock_irq(&ide_lock);
513         }
514         hwif->present = 0;
515
516         spin_unlock_irq(&ide_lock);
517
518         ide_proc_unregister_port(hwif);
519
520         hwgroup = hwif->hwgroup;
521         /*
522          * free the irq if we were the only hwif using it
523          */
524         g = hwgroup->hwif;
525         do {
526                 if (g->irq == hwif->irq)
527                         ++irq_count;
528                 g = g->next;
529         } while (g != hwgroup->hwif);
530         if (irq_count == 1)
531                 free_irq(hwif->irq, hwgroup);
532
533         spin_lock_irq(&ide_lock);
534         /*
535          * Note that we only release the standard ports,
536          * and do not even try to handle any extra ports
537          * allocated for weird IDE interface chipsets.
538          */
539         ide_hwif_release_regions(hwif);
540
541         /*
542          * Remove us from the hwgroup, and free
543          * the hwgroup if we were the only member
544          */
545         if (hwif->next == hwif) {
546                 BUG_ON(hwgroup->hwif != hwif);
547                 kfree(hwgroup);
548         } else {
549                 /* There is another interface in hwgroup.
550                  * Unlink us, and set hwgroup->drive and ->hwif to
551                  * something sane.
552                  */
553                 g = hwgroup->hwif;
554                 while (g->next != hwif)
555                         g = g->next;
556                 g->next = hwif->next;
557                 if (hwgroup->hwif == hwif) {
558                         /* Chose a random hwif for hwgroup->hwif.
559                          * It's guaranteed that there are no drives
560                          * left in the hwgroup.
561                          */
562                         BUG_ON(hwgroup->drive != NULL);
563                         hwgroup->hwif = g;
564                 }
565                 BUG_ON(hwgroup->hwif == hwif);
566         }
567
568         /* More messed up locking ... */
569         spin_unlock_irq(&ide_lock);
570         device_unregister(&hwif->gendev);
571         wait_for_completion(&hwif->gendev_rel_comp);
572
573         /*
574          * Remove us from the kernel's knowledge
575          */
576         blk_unregister_region(MKDEV(hwif->major, 0), MAX_DRIVES<<PARTN_BITS);
577         kfree(hwif->sg_table);
578         unregister_blkdev(hwif->major, hwif->name);
579         spin_lock_irq(&ide_lock);
580
581         if (hwif->dma_base) {
582                 (void) ide_release_dma(hwif);
583
584                 hwif->dma_base = 0;
585                 hwif->dma_master = 0;
586                 hwif->dma_command = 0;
587                 hwif->dma_vendor1 = 0;
588                 hwif->dma_status = 0;
589                 hwif->dma_vendor3 = 0;
590                 hwif->dma_prdtable = 0;
591
592                 hwif->extra_base  = 0;
593                 hwif->extra_ports = 0;
594         }
595
596         /* copy original settings */
597         tmp_hwif = *hwif;
598
599         /* restore hwif data to pristine status */
600         init_hwif_data(hwif, index);
601         init_hwif_default(hwif, index);
602
603         ide_hwif_restore(hwif, &tmp_hwif);
604
605 abort:
606         spin_unlock_irq(&ide_lock);
607         mutex_unlock(&ide_cfg_mtx);
608 }
609
610 EXPORT_SYMBOL(ide_unregister);
611
612
613 /**
614  *      ide_setup_ports         -       set up IDE interface ports
615  *      @hw: register descriptions
616  *      @base: base register
617  *      @offsets: table of register offsets
618  *      @ctrl: control register
619  *      @ack_irq: IRQ ack
620  *      @irq: interrupt lie
621  *
622  *      Setup hw_regs_t structure described by parameters.  You
623  *      may set up the hw structure yourself OR use this routine to
624  *      do it for you. This is basically a helper
625  *
626  */
627  
628 void ide_setup_ports (  hw_regs_t *hw,
629                         unsigned long base, int *offsets,
630                         unsigned long ctrl, unsigned long intr,
631                         ide_ack_intr_t *ack_intr,
632 /*
633  *                      ide_io_ops_t *iops,
634  */
635                         int irq)
636 {
637         int i;
638
639         memset(hw, 0, sizeof(hw_regs_t));
640         for (i = 0; i < IDE_NR_PORTS; i++) {
641                 if (offsets[i] == -1) {
642                         switch(i) {
643                                 case IDE_CONTROL_OFFSET:
644                                         hw->io_ports[i] = ctrl;
645                                         break;
646 #if defined(CONFIG_AMIGA) || defined(CONFIG_MAC)
647                                 case IDE_IRQ_OFFSET:
648                                         hw->io_ports[i] = intr;
649                                         break;
650 #endif /* (CONFIG_AMIGA) || (CONFIG_MAC) */
651                                 default:
652                                         hw->io_ports[i] = 0;
653                                         break;
654                         }
655                 } else {
656                         hw->io_ports[i] = base + offsets[i];
657                 }
658         }
659         hw->irq = irq;
660         hw->dma = NO_DMA;
661         hw->ack_intr = ack_intr;
662 /*
663  *      hw->iops = iops;
664  */
665 }
666
667 /**
668  *      ide_register_hw_with_fixup      -       register IDE interface
669  *      @hw: hardware registers
670  *      @initializing: set while initializing built-in drivers
671  *      @hwifp: pointer to returned hwif
672  *      @fixup: fixup function
673  *
674  *      Register an IDE interface, specifying exactly the registers etc.
675  *      Set init=1 iff calling before probes have taken place.
676  *
677  *      Returns -1 on error.
678  */
679
680 int ide_register_hw_with_fixup(hw_regs_t *hw, int initializing,
681                                ide_hwif_t **hwifp,
682                                void(*fixup)(ide_hwif_t *hwif))
683 {
684         int index, retry = 1;
685         ide_hwif_t *hwif;
686
687         do {
688                 for (index = 0; index < MAX_HWIFS; ++index) {
689                         hwif = &ide_hwifs[index];
690                         if (hwif->hw.io_ports[IDE_DATA_OFFSET] == hw->io_ports[IDE_DATA_OFFSET])
691                                 goto found;
692                 }
693                 for (index = 0; index < MAX_HWIFS; ++index) {
694                         hwif = &ide_hwifs[index];
695                         if (hwif->hold)
696                                 continue;
697                         if ((!hwif->present && !hwif->mate && !initializing) ||
698                             (!hwif->hw.io_ports[IDE_DATA_OFFSET] && initializing))
699                                 goto found;
700                 }
701                 for (index = 0; index < MAX_HWIFS; index++)
702                         ide_unregister(index);
703         } while (retry--);
704         return -1;
705 found:
706         if (hwif->present)
707                 ide_unregister(index);
708         else if (!hwif->hold) {
709                 init_hwif_data(hwif, index);
710                 init_hwif_default(hwif, index);
711         }
712         if (hwif->present)
713                 return -1;
714         memcpy(&hwif->hw, hw, sizeof(*hw));
715         memcpy(hwif->io_ports, hwif->hw.io_ports, sizeof(hwif->hw.io_ports));
716         hwif->irq = hw->irq;
717         hwif->noprobe = 0;
718         hwif->chipset = hw->chipset;
719         hwif->gendev.parent = hw->dev;
720
721         if (!initializing) {
722                 probe_hwif_init_with_fixup(hwif, fixup);
723                 ide_proc_register_port(hwif);
724         }
725
726         if (hwifp)
727                 *hwifp = hwif;
728
729         return (initializing || hwif->present) ? index : -1;
730 }
731
732 EXPORT_SYMBOL(ide_register_hw_with_fixup);
733
734 int ide_register_hw(hw_regs_t *hw, int initializing, ide_hwif_t **hwifp)
735 {
736         return ide_register_hw_with_fixup(hw, initializing, hwifp, NULL);
737 }
738
739 EXPORT_SYMBOL(ide_register_hw);
740
741 /*
742  *      Locks for IDE setting functionality
743  */
744
745 DEFINE_MUTEX(ide_setting_mtx);
746
747 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(ide_setting_mtx);
748
749 /**
750  *      ide_spin_wait_hwgroup   -       wait for group
751  *      @drive: drive in the group
752  *
753  *      Wait for an IDE device group to go non busy and then return
754  *      holding the ide_lock which guards the hwgroup->busy status
755  *      and right to use it.
756  */
757
758 int ide_spin_wait_hwgroup (ide_drive_t *drive)
759 {
760         ide_hwgroup_t *hwgroup = HWGROUP(drive);
761         unsigned long timeout = jiffies + (3 * HZ);
762
763         spin_lock_irq(&ide_lock);
764
765         while (hwgroup->busy) {
766                 unsigned long lflags;
767                 spin_unlock_irq(&ide_lock);
768                 local_irq_set(lflags);
769                 if (time_after(jiffies, timeout)) {
770                         local_irq_restore(lflags);
771                         printk(KERN_ERR "%s: channel busy\n", drive->name);
772                         return -EBUSY;
773                 }
774                 local_irq_restore(lflags);
775                 spin_lock_irq(&ide_lock);
776         }
777         return 0;
778 }
779
780 EXPORT_SYMBOL(ide_spin_wait_hwgroup);
781
782 int set_io_32bit(ide_drive_t *drive, int arg)
783 {
784         if (drive->no_io_32bit)
785                 return -EPERM;
786
787         if (arg < 0 || arg > 1 + (SUPPORT_VLB_SYNC << 1))
788                 return -EINVAL;
789
790         drive->io_32bit = arg;
791 #ifdef CONFIG_BLK_DEV_DTC2278
792         if (HWIF(drive)->chipset == ide_dtc2278)
793                 HWIF(drive)->drives[!drive->select.b.unit].io_32bit = arg;
794 #endif /* CONFIG_BLK_DEV_DTC2278 */
795         return 0;
796 }
797
798 static int set_ksettings(ide_drive_t *drive, int arg)
799 {
800         if (arg < 0 || arg > 1)
801                 return -EINVAL;
802
803         if (ide_spin_wait_hwgroup(drive))
804                 return -EBUSY;
805         drive->keep_settings = arg;
806         spin_unlock_irq(&ide_lock);
807
808         return 0;
809 }
810
811 int set_using_dma(ide_drive_t *drive, int arg)
812 {
813 #ifdef CONFIG_BLK_DEV_IDEDMA
814         ide_hwif_t *hwif = drive->hwif;
815         int err = -EPERM;
816
817         if (arg < 0 || arg > 1)
818                 return -EINVAL;
819
820         if (!drive->id || !(drive->id->capability & 1))
821                 goto out;
822
823         if (hwif->ide_dma_on == NULL)
824                 goto out;
825
826         err = -EBUSY;
827         if (ide_spin_wait_hwgroup(drive))
828                 goto out;
829         /*
830          * set ->busy flag, unlock and let it ride
831          */
832         hwif->hwgroup->busy = 1;
833         spin_unlock_irq(&ide_lock);
834
835         err = 0;
836
837         if (arg) {
838                 hwif->dma_off_quietly(drive);
839                 if (ide_set_dma(drive) || hwif->ide_dma_on(drive))
840                         err = -EIO;
841         } else
842                 ide_dma_off(drive);
843
844         /*
845          * lock, clear ->busy flag and unlock before leaving
846          */
847         spin_lock_irq(&ide_lock);
848         hwif->hwgroup->busy = 0;
849         spin_unlock_irq(&ide_lock);
850 out:
851         return err;
852 #else
853         if (arg < 0 || arg > 1)
854                 return -EINVAL;
855
856         return -EPERM;
857 #endif
858 }
859
860 int set_pio_mode(ide_drive_t *drive, int arg)
861 {
862         struct request rq;
863
864         if (arg < 0 || arg > 255)
865                 return -EINVAL;
866
867         if (drive->hwif->set_pio_mode == NULL)
868                 return -ENOSYS;
869
870         if (drive->special.b.set_tune)
871                 return -EBUSY;
872         ide_init_drive_cmd(&rq);
873         drive->tune_req = (u8) arg;
874         drive->special.b.set_tune = 1;
875         (void) ide_do_drive_cmd(drive, &rq, ide_wait);
876         return 0;
877 }
878
879 static int set_unmaskirq(ide_drive_t *drive, int arg)
880 {
881         if (drive->no_unmask)
882                 return -EPERM;
883
884         if (arg < 0 || arg > 1)
885                 return -EINVAL;
886
887         if (ide_spin_wait_hwgroup(drive))
888                 return -EBUSY;
889         drive->unmask = arg;
890         spin_unlock_irq(&ide_lock);
891
892         return 0;
893 }
894
895 /**
896  *      system_bus_clock        -       clock guess
897  *
898  *      External version of the bus clock guess used by very old IDE drivers
899  *      for things like VLB timings. Should not be used.
900  */
901
902 int system_bus_clock (void)
903 {
904         return((int) ((!system_bus_speed) ? ide_system_bus_speed() : system_bus_speed ));
905 }
906
907 EXPORT_SYMBOL(system_bus_clock);
908
909 static int generic_ide_suspend(struct device *dev, pm_message_t mesg)
910 {
911         ide_drive_t *drive = dev->driver_data;
912         ide_hwif_t *hwif = HWIF(drive);
913         struct request rq;
914         struct request_pm_state rqpm;
915         ide_task_t args;
916         int ret;
917
918         /* Call ACPI _GTM only once */
919         if (!(drive->dn % 2))
920                 ide_acpi_get_timing(hwif);
921
922         memset(&rq, 0, sizeof(rq));
923         memset(&rqpm, 0, sizeof(rqpm));
924         memset(&args, 0, sizeof(args));
925         rq.cmd_type = REQ_TYPE_PM_SUSPEND;
926         rq.special = &args;
927         rq.data = &rqpm;
928         rqpm.pm_step = ide_pm_state_start_suspend;
929         if (mesg.event == PM_EVENT_PRETHAW)
930                 mesg.event = PM_EVENT_FREEZE;
931         rqpm.pm_state = mesg.event;
932
933         ret = ide_do_drive_cmd(drive, &rq, ide_wait);
934         /* only call ACPI _PS3 after both drivers are suspended */
935         if (!ret && (((drive->dn % 2) && hwif->drives[0].present
936                  && hwif->drives[1].present)
937                  || !hwif->drives[0].present
938                  || !hwif->drives[1].present))
939                 ide_acpi_set_state(hwif, 0);
940         return ret;
941 }
942
943 static int generic_ide_resume(struct device *dev)
944 {
945         ide_drive_t *drive = dev->driver_data;
946         ide_hwif_t *hwif = HWIF(drive);
947         struct request rq;
948         struct request_pm_state rqpm;
949         ide_task_t args;
950         int err;
951
952         /* Call ACPI _STM only once */
953         if (!(drive->dn % 2)) {
954                 ide_acpi_set_state(hwif, 1);
955                 ide_acpi_push_timing(hwif);
956         }
957
958         ide_acpi_exec_tfs(drive);
959
960         memset(&rq, 0, sizeof(rq));
961         memset(&rqpm, 0, sizeof(rqpm));
962         memset(&args, 0, sizeof(args));
963         rq.cmd_type = REQ_TYPE_PM_RESUME;
964         rq.special = &args;
965         rq.data = &rqpm;
966         rqpm.pm_step = ide_pm_state_start_resume;
967         rqpm.pm_state = PM_EVENT_ON;
968
969         err = ide_do_drive_cmd(drive, &rq, ide_head_wait);
970
971         if (err == 0 && dev->driver) {
972                 ide_driver_t *drv = to_ide_driver(dev->driver);
973
974                 if (drv->resume)
975                         drv->resume(drive);
976         }
977
978         return err;
979 }
980
981 int generic_ide_ioctl(ide_drive_t *drive, struct file *file, struct block_device *bdev,
982                         unsigned int cmd, unsigned long arg)
983 {
984         unsigned long flags;
985         ide_driver_t *drv;
986         void __user *p = (void __user *)arg;
987         int err = 0, (*setfunc)(ide_drive_t *, int);
988         u8 *val;
989
990         switch (cmd) {
991         case HDIO_GET_32BIT:        val = &drive->io_32bit;      goto read_val;
992         case HDIO_GET_KEEPSETTINGS: val = &drive->keep_settings; goto read_val;
993         case HDIO_GET_UNMASKINTR:   val = &drive->unmask;        goto read_val;
994         case HDIO_GET_DMA:          val = &drive->using_dma;     goto read_val;
995         case HDIO_SET_32BIT:        setfunc = set_io_32bit;      goto set_val;
996         case HDIO_SET_KEEPSETTINGS: setfunc = set_ksettings;     goto set_val;
997         case HDIO_SET_PIO_MODE:     setfunc = set_pio_mode;      goto set_val;
998         case HDIO_SET_UNMASKINTR:   setfunc = set_unmaskirq;     goto set_val;
999         case HDIO_SET_DMA:          setfunc = set_using_dma;     goto set_val;
1000         }
1001
1002         switch (cmd) {
1003                 case HDIO_OBSOLETE_IDENTITY:
1004                 case HDIO_GET_IDENTITY:
1005                         if (bdev != bdev->bd_contains)
1006                                 return -EINVAL;
1007                         if (drive->id_read == 0)
1008                                 return -ENOMSG;
1009                         if (copy_to_user(p, drive->id, (cmd == HDIO_GET_IDENTITY) ? sizeof(*drive->id) : 142))
1010                                 return -EFAULT;
1011                         return 0;
1012
1013                 case HDIO_GET_NICE:
1014                         return put_user(drive->dsc_overlap      <<      IDE_NICE_DSC_OVERLAP    |
1015                                         drive->atapi_overlap    <<      IDE_NICE_ATAPI_OVERLAP  |
1016                                         drive->nice0            <<      IDE_NICE_0              |
1017                                         drive->nice1            <<      IDE_NICE_1              |
1018                                         drive->nice2            <<      IDE_NICE_2,
1019                                         (long __user *) arg);
1020
1021 #ifdef CONFIG_IDE_TASK_IOCTL
1022                 case HDIO_DRIVE_TASKFILE:
1023                         if (!capable(CAP_SYS_ADMIN) || !capable(CAP_SYS_RAWIO))
1024                                 return -EACCES;
1025                         switch(drive->media) {
1026                                 case ide_disk:
1027                                         return ide_taskfile_ioctl(drive, cmd, arg);
1028                                 default:
1029                                         return -ENOMSG;
1030                         }
1031 #endif /* CONFIG_IDE_TASK_IOCTL */
1032
1033                 case HDIO_DRIVE_CMD:
1034                         if (!capable(CAP_SYS_RAWIO))
1035                                 return -EACCES;
1036                         return ide_cmd_ioctl(drive, cmd, arg);
1037
1038                 case HDIO_DRIVE_TASK:
1039                         if (!capable(CAP_SYS_RAWIO))
1040                                 return -EACCES;
1041                         return ide_task_ioctl(drive, cmd, arg);
1042
1043                 case HDIO_SCAN_HWIF:
1044                 {
1045                         hw_regs_t hw;
1046                         int args[3];
1047                         if (!capable(CAP_SYS_RAWIO)) return -EACCES;
1048                         if (copy_from_user(args, p, 3 * sizeof(int)))
1049                                 return -EFAULT;
1050                         memset(&hw, 0, sizeof(hw));
1051                         ide_init_hwif_ports(&hw, (unsigned long) args[0],
1052                                             (unsigned long) args[1], NULL);
1053                         hw.irq = args[2];
1054                         if (ide_register_hw(&hw, 0, NULL) == -1)
1055                                 return -EIO;
1056                         return 0;
1057                 }
1058                 case HDIO_UNREGISTER_HWIF:
1059                         if (!capable(CAP_SYS_RAWIO)) return -EACCES;
1060                         /* (arg > MAX_HWIFS) checked in function */
1061                         ide_unregister(arg);
1062                         return 0;
1063                 case HDIO_SET_NICE:
1064                         if (!capable(CAP_SYS_ADMIN)) return -EACCES;
1065                         if (arg != (arg & ((1 << IDE_NICE_DSC_OVERLAP) | (1 << IDE_NICE_1))))
1066                                 return -EPERM;
1067                         drive->dsc_overlap = (arg >> IDE_NICE_DSC_OVERLAP) & 1;
1068                         drv = *(ide_driver_t **)bdev->bd_disk->private_data;
1069                         if (drive->dsc_overlap && !drv->supports_dsc_overlap) {
1070                                 drive->dsc_overlap = 0;
1071                                 return -EPERM;
1072                         }
1073                         drive->nice1 = (arg >> IDE_NICE_1) & 1;
1074                         return 0;
1075                 case HDIO_DRIVE_RESET:
1076                 {
1077                         unsigned long flags;
1078                         if (!capable(CAP_SYS_ADMIN)) return -EACCES;
1079                         
1080                         /*
1081                          *      Abort the current command on the
1082                          *      group if there is one, taking
1083                          *      care not to allow anything else
1084                          *      to be queued and to die on the
1085                          *      spot if we miss one somehow
1086                          */
1087
1088                         spin_lock_irqsave(&ide_lock, flags);
1089
1090                         if (HWGROUP(drive)->resetting) {
1091                                 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&ide_lock, flags);
1092                                 return -EBUSY;
1093                         }
1094
1095                         ide_abort(drive, "drive reset");
1096
1097                         BUG_ON(HWGROUP(drive)->handler);
1098                                 
1099                         /* Ensure nothing gets queued after we
1100                            drop the lock. Reset will clear the busy */
1101                    
1102                         HWGROUP(drive)->busy = 1;
1103                         spin_unlock_irqrestore(&ide_lock, flags);
1104                         (void) ide_do_reset(drive);
1105
1106                         return 0;
1107                 }
1108
1109                 case HDIO_GET_BUSSTATE:
1110                         if (!capable(CAP_SYS_ADMIN))
1111                                 return -EACCES;
1112                         if (put_user(HWIF(drive)->bus_state, (long __user *)arg))
1113                                 return -EFAULT;
1114                         return 0;
1115
1116                 case HDIO_SET_BUSSTATE:
1117                         if (!capable(CAP_SYS_ADMIN))
1118                                 return -EACCES;
1119                         if (HWIF(drive)->busproc)
1120                                 return HWIF(drive)->busproc(drive, (int)arg);
1121                         return -EOPNOTSUPP;
1122                 default:
1123                         return -EINVAL;
1124         }
1125
1126 read_val:
1127         mutex_lock(&ide_setting_mtx);
1128         spin_lock_irqsave(&ide_lock, flags);
1129         err = *val;
1130         spin_unlock_irqrestore(&ide_lock, flags);
1131         mutex_unlock(&ide_setting_mtx);
1132         return err >= 0 ? put_user(err, (long __user *)arg) : err;
1133
1134 set_val:
1135         if (bdev != bdev->bd_contains)
1136                 err = -EINVAL;
1137         else {
1138                 if (!capable(CAP_SYS_ADMIN))
1139                         err = -EACCES;
1140                 else {
1141                         mutex_lock(&ide_setting_mtx);
1142                         err = setfunc(drive, arg);
1143                         mutex_unlock(&ide_setting_mtx);
1144                 }
1145         }
1146         return err;
1147 }
1148
1149 EXPORT_SYMBOL(generic_ide_ioctl);
1150
1151 /*
1152  * stridx() returns the offset of c within s,
1153  * or -1 if c is '\0' or not found within s.
1154  */
1155 static int __init stridx (const char *s, char c)
1156 {
1157         char *i = strchr(s, c);
1158         return (i && c) ? i - s : -1;
1159 }
1160
1161 /*
1162  * match_parm() does parsing for ide_setup():
1163  *
1164  * 1. the first char of s must be '='.
1165  * 2. if the remainder matches one of the supplied keywords,
1166  *     the index (1 based) of the keyword is negated and returned.
1167  * 3. if the remainder is a series of no more than max_vals numbers
1168  *     separated by commas, the numbers are saved in vals[] and a
1169  *     count of how many were saved is returned.  Base10 is assumed,
1170  *     and base16 is allowed when prefixed with "0x".
1171  * 4. otherwise, zero is returned.
1172  */
1173 static int __init match_parm (char *s, const char *keywords[], int vals[], int max_vals)
1174 {
1175         static const char *decimal = "0123456789";
1176         static const char *hex = "0123456789abcdef";
1177         int i, n;
1178
1179         if (*s++ == '=') {
1180                 /*
1181                  * Try matching against the supplied keywords,
1182                  * and return -(index+1) if we match one
1183                  */
1184                 if (keywords != NULL) {
1185                         for (i = 0; *keywords != NULL; ++i) {
1186                                 if (!strcmp(s, *keywords++))
1187                                         return -(i+1);
1188                         }
1189                 }
1190                 /*
1191                  * Look for a series of no more than "max_vals"
1192                  * numeric values separated by commas, in base10,
1193                  * or base16 when prefixed with "0x".
1194                  * Return a count of how many were found.
1195                  */
1196                 for (n = 0; (i = stridx(decimal, *s)) >= 0;) {
1197                         vals[n] = i;
1198                         while ((i = stridx(decimal, *++s)) >= 0)
1199                                 vals[n] = (vals[n] * 10) + i;
1200                         if (*s == 'x' && !vals[n]) {
1201                                 while ((i = stridx(hex, *++s)) >= 0)
1202                                         vals[n] = (vals[n] * 0x10) + i;
1203                         }
1204                         if (++n == max_vals)
1205                                 break;
1206                         if (*s == ',' || *s == ';')
1207                                 ++s;
1208                 }
1209                 if (!*s)
1210                         return n;
1211         }
1212         return 0;       /* zero = nothing matched */
1213 }
1214
1215 #ifdef CONFIG_BLK_DEV_ALI14XX
1216 extern int probe_ali14xx;
1217 extern int ali14xx_init(void);
1218 #endif
1219 #ifdef CONFIG_BLK_DEV_UMC8672
1220 extern int probe_umc8672;
1221 extern int umc8672_init(void);
1222 #endif
1223 #ifdef CONFIG_BLK_DEV_DTC2278
1224 extern int probe_dtc2278;
1225 extern int dtc2278_init(void);
1226 #endif
1227 #ifdef CONFIG_BLK_DEV_HT6560B
1228 extern int probe_ht6560b;
1229 extern int ht6560b_init(void);
1230 #endif
1231 #ifdef CONFIG_BLK_DEV_QD65XX
1232 extern int probe_qd65xx;
1233 extern int qd65xx_init(void);
1234 #endif
1235
1236 static int __initdata is_chipset_set[MAX_HWIFS];
1237
1238 /*
1239  * ide_setup() gets called VERY EARLY during initialization,
1240  * to handle kernel "command line" strings beginning with "hdx=" or "ide".
1241  *
1242  * Remember to update Documentation/ide.txt if you change something here.
1243  */
1244 static int __init ide_setup(char *s)
1245 {
1246         int i, vals[3];
1247         ide_hwif_t *hwif;
1248         ide_drive_t *drive;
1249         unsigned int hw, unit;
1250         const char max_drive = 'a' + ((MAX_HWIFS * MAX_DRIVES) - 1);
1251         const char max_hwif  = '0' + (MAX_HWIFS - 1);
1252
1253         
1254         if (strncmp(s,"hd",2) == 0 && s[2] == '=')      /* hd= is for hd.c   */
1255                 return 0;                               /* driver and not us */
1256
1257         if (strncmp(s,"ide",3) && strncmp(s,"idebus",6) && strncmp(s,"hd",2))
1258                 return 0;
1259
1260         printk(KERN_INFO "ide_setup: %s", s);
1261         init_ide_data ();
1262
1263 #ifdef CONFIG_BLK_DEV_IDEDOUBLER
1264         if (!strcmp(s, "ide=doubler")) {
1265                 extern int ide_doubler;
1266
1267                 printk(" : Enabled support for IDE doublers\n");
1268                 ide_doubler = 1;
1269                 return 1;
1270         }
1271 #endif /* CONFIG_BLK_DEV_IDEDOUBLER */
1272
1273         if (!strcmp(s, "ide=nodma")) {
1274                 printk(" : Prevented DMA\n");
1275                 noautodma = 1;
1276                 return 1;
1277         }
1278
1279 #ifdef CONFIG_IDEPCI_PCIBUS_ORDER
1280         if (!strcmp(s, "ide=reverse")) {
1281                 ide_scan_direction = 1;
1282                 printk(" : Enabled support for IDE inverse scan order.\n");
1283                 return 1;
1284         }
1285 #endif
1286
1287 #ifdef CONFIG_BLK_DEV_IDEACPI
1288         if (!strcmp(s, "ide=noacpi")) {
1289                 //printk(" : Disable IDE ACPI support.\n");
1290                 ide_noacpi = 1;
1291                 return 1;
1292         }
1293         if (!strcmp(s, "ide=acpigtf")) {
1294                 //printk(" : Enable IDE ACPI _GTF support.\n");
1295                 ide_noacpitfs = 0;
1296                 return 1;
1297         }
1298         if (!strcmp(s, "ide=acpionboot")) {
1299                 //printk(" : Call IDE ACPI methods on boot.\n");
1300                 ide_noacpionboot = 0;
1301                 return 1;
1302         }
1303 #endif /* CONFIG_BLK_DEV_IDEACPI */
1304
1305         /*
1306          * Look for drive options:  "hdx="
1307          */
1308         if (s[0] == 'h' && s[1] == 'd' && s[2] >= 'a' && s[2] <= max_drive) {
1309                 const char *hd_words[] = {
1310                         "none", "noprobe", "nowerr", "cdrom", "minus5",
1311                         "autotune", "noautotune", "minus8", "swapdata", "bswap",
1312                         "noflush", "remap", "remap63", "scsi", NULL };
1313                 unit = s[2] - 'a';
1314                 hw   = unit / MAX_DRIVES;
1315                 unit = unit % MAX_DRIVES;
1316                 hwif = &ide_hwifs[hw];
1317                 drive = &hwif->drives[unit];
1318                 if (strncmp(s + 4, "ide-", 4) == 0) {
1319                         strlcpy(drive->driver_req, s + 4, sizeof(drive->driver_req));
1320                         goto done;
1321                 }
1322                 switch (match_parm(&s[3], hd_words, vals, 3)) {
1323                         case -1: /* "none" */
1324                         case -2: /* "noprobe" */
1325                                 drive->noprobe = 1;
1326                                 goto done;
1327                         case -3: /* "nowerr" */
1328                                 drive->bad_wstat = BAD_R_STAT;
1329                                 hwif->noprobe = 0;
1330                                 goto done;
1331                         case -4: /* "cdrom" */
1332                                 drive->present = 1;
1333                                 drive->media = ide_cdrom;
1334                                 /* an ATAPI device ignores DRDY */
1335                                 drive->ready_stat = 0;
1336                                 hwif->noprobe = 0;
1337                                 goto done;
1338                         case -6: /* "autotune" */
1339                                 drive->autotune = IDE_TUNE_AUTO;
1340                                 goto obsolete_option;
1341                         case -7: /* "noautotune" */
1342                                 drive->autotune = IDE_TUNE_NOAUTO;
1343                                 goto obsolete_option;
1344                         case -9: /* "swapdata" */
1345                         case -10: /* "bswap" */
1346                                 drive->bswap = 1;
1347                                 goto done;
1348                         case -11: /* noflush */
1349                                 drive->noflush = 1;
1350                                 goto done;
1351                         case -12: /* "remap" */
1352                                 drive->remap_0_to_1 = 1;
1353                                 goto done;
1354                         case -13: /* "remap63" */
1355                                 drive->sect0 = 63;
1356                                 goto done;
1357                         case -14: /* "scsi" */
1358                                 drive->scsi = 1;
1359                                 goto done;
1360                         case 3: /* cyl,head,sect */
1361                                 drive->media    = ide_disk;
1362                                 drive->ready_stat = READY_STAT;
1363                                 drive->cyl      = drive->bios_cyl  = vals[0];
1364                                 drive->head     = drive->bios_head = vals[1];
1365                                 drive->sect     = drive->bios_sect = vals[2];
1366                                 drive->present  = 1;
1367                                 drive->forced_geom = 1;
1368                                 hwif->noprobe = 0;
1369                                 goto done;
1370                         default:
1371                                 goto bad_option;
1372                 }
1373         }
1374
1375         if (s[0] != 'i' || s[1] != 'd' || s[2] != 'e')
1376                 goto bad_option;
1377         /*
1378          * Look for bus speed option:  "idebus="
1379          */
1380         if (s[3] == 'b' && s[4] == 'u' && s[5] == 's') {
1381                 if (match_parm(&s[6], NULL, vals, 1) != 1)
1382                         goto bad_option;
1383                 if (vals[0] >= 20 && vals[0] <= 66) {
1384                         idebus_parameter = vals[0];
1385                 } else
1386                         printk(" -- BAD BUS SPEED! Expected value from 20 to 66");
1387                 goto done;
1388         }
1389         /*
1390          * Look for interface options:  "idex="
1391          */
1392         if (s[3] >= '0' && s[3] <= max_hwif) {
1393                 /*
1394                  * Be VERY CAREFUL changing this: note hardcoded indexes below
1395                  * (-8, -9, -10) are reserved to ease the hardcoding.
1396                  */
1397                 static const char *ide_words[] = {
1398                         "noprobe", "serialize", "minus3", "minus4",
1399                         "reset", "dma", "ata66", "minus8", "minus9",
1400                         "minus10", "four", "qd65xx", "ht6560b", "cmd640_vlb",
1401                         "dtc2278", "umc8672", "ali14xx", NULL };
1402                 hw = s[3] - '0';
1403                 hwif = &ide_hwifs[hw];
1404                 i = match_parm(&s[4], ide_words, vals, 3);
1405
1406                 /*
1407                  * Cryptic check to ensure chipset not already set for hwif.
1408                  * Note: we can't depend on hwif->chipset here.
1409                  */
1410                 if ((i >= -18 && i <= -11) || (i > 0 && i <= 3)) {
1411                         /* chipset already specified */
1412                         if (is_chipset_set[hw])
1413                                 goto bad_option;
1414                         if (i > -18 && i <= -11) {
1415                                 /* these drivers are for "ide0=" only */
1416                                 if (hw != 0)
1417                                         goto bad_hwif;
1418                                 /* chipset already specified for 2nd port */
1419                                 if (is_chipset_set[hw+1])
1420                                         goto bad_option;
1421                         }
1422                         is_chipset_set[hw] = 1;
1423                         printk("\n");
1424                 }
1425
1426                 switch (i) {
1427 #ifdef CONFIG_BLK_DEV_ALI14XX
1428                         case -17: /* "ali14xx" */
1429                                 probe_ali14xx = 1;
1430                                 goto done;
1431 #endif
1432 #ifdef CONFIG_BLK_DEV_UMC8672
1433                         case -16: /* "umc8672" */
1434                                 probe_umc8672 = 1;
1435                                 goto done;
1436 #endif
1437 #ifdef CONFIG_BLK_DEV_DTC2278
1438                         case -15: /* "dtc2278" */
1439                                 probe_dtc2278 = 1;
1440                                 goto done;
1441 #endif
1442 #ifdef CONFIG_BLK_DEV_CMD640
1443                         case -14: /* "cmd640_vlb" */
1444                         {
1445                                 extern int cmd640_vlb; /* flag for cmd640.c */
1446                                 cmd640_vlb = 1;
1447                                 goto done;
1448                         }
1449 #endif
1450 #ifdef CONFIG_BLK_DEV_HT6560B
1451                         case -13: /* "ht6560b" */
1452                                 probe_ht6560b = 1;
1453                                 goto done;
1454 #endif
1455 #ifdef CONFIG_BLK_DEV_QD65XX
1456                         case -12: /* "qd65xx" */
1457                                 probe_qd65xx = 1;
1458                                 goto done;
1459 #endif
1460 #ifdef CONFIG_BLK_DEV_4DRIVES
1461                         case -11: /* "four" drives on one set of ports */
1462                         {
1463                                 ide_hwif_t *mate = &ide_hwifs[hw^1];
1464                                 mate->drives[0].select.all ^= 0x20;
1465                                 mate->drives[1].select.all ^= 0x20;
1466                                 hwif->chipset = mate->chipset = ide_4drives;
1467                                 mate->irq = hwif->irq;
1468                                 memcpy(mate->io_ports, hwif->io_ports, sizeof(hwif->io_ports));
1469                                 hwif->mate = mate;
1470                                 mate->mate = hwif;
1471                                 hwif->serialized = mate->serialized = 1;
1472                                 goto obsolete_option;
1473                         }
1474 #endif /* CONFIG_BLK_DEV_4DRIVES */
1475                         case -10: /* minus10 */
1476                         case -9: /* minus9 */
1477                         case -8: /* minus8 */
1478                         case -4:
1479                         case -3:
1480                                 goto bad_option;
1481                         case -7: /* ata66 */
1482 #ifdef CONFIG_BLK_DEV_IDEPCI
1483                                 /*
1484                                  * Use ATA_CBL_PATA40_SHORT so drive side
1485                                  * cable detection is also overriden.
1486                                  */
1487                                 hwif->cbl = ATA_CBL_PATA40_SHORT;
1488                                 goto obsolete_option;
1489 #else
1490                                 goto bad_hwif;
1491 #endif
1492                         case -6: /* dma */
1493                                 hwif->autodma = 1;
1494                                 goto obsolete_option;
1495                         case -5: /* "reset" */
1496                                 hwif->reset = 1;
1497                                 goto obsolete_option;
1498                         case -2: /* "serialize" */
1499                                 hwif->mate = &ide_hwifs[hw^1];
1500                                 hwif->mate->mate = hwif;
1501                                 hwif->serialized = hwif->mate->serialized = 1;
1502                                 goto obsolete_option;
1503
1504                         case -1: /* "noprobe" */
1505                                 hwif->noprobe = 1;
1506                                 goto done;
1507
1508                         case 1: /* base */
1509                                 vals[1] = vals[0] + 0x206; /* default ctl */
1510                         case 2: /* base,ctl */
1511                                 vals[2] = 0;    /* default irq = probe for it */
1512                         case 3: /* base,ctl,irq */
1513                                 hwif->hw.irq = vals[2];
1514                                 ide_init_hwif_ports(&hwif->hw, (unsigned long) vals[0], (unsigned long) vals[1], &hwif->irq);
1515                                 memcpy(hwif->io_ports, hwif->hw.io_ports, sizeof(hwif->io_ports));
1516                                 hwif->irq      = vals[2];
1517                                 hwif->noprobe  = 0;
1518                                 hwif->chipset  = ide_forced;
1519                                 goto obsolete_option;
1520
1521                         case 0: goto bad_option;
1522                         default:
1523                                 printk(" -- SUPPORT NOT CONFIGURED IN THIS KERNEL\n");
1524                                 return 1;
1525                 }
1526         }
1527 bad_option:
1528         printk(" -- BAD OPTION\n");
1529         return 1;
1530 obsolete_option:
1531         printk(" -- OBSOLETE OPTION, WILL BE REMOVED SOON!\n");
1532         return 1;
1533 bad_hwif:
1534         printk("-- NOT SUPPORTED ON ide%d", hw);
1535 done:
1536         printk("\n");
1537         return 1;
1538 }
1539
1540 extern void __init pnpide_init(void);
1541 extern void __exit pnpide_exit(void);
1542 extern void __init h8300_ide_init(void);
1543
1544 /*
1545  * probe_for_hwifs() finds/initializes "known" IDE interfaces
1546  */
1547 static void __init probe_for_hwifs (void)
1548 {
1549 #ifdef CONFIG_IDEPCI_PCIBUS_ORDER
1550         ide_scan_pcibus(ide_scan_direction);
1551 #endif
1552
1553 #ifdef CONFIG_ETRAX_IDE
1554         {
1555                 extern void init_e100_ide(void);
1556                 init_e100_ide();
1557         }
1558 #endif /* CONFIG_ETRAX_IDE */
1559 #ifdef CONFIG_BLK_DEV_CMD640
1560         {
1561                 extern void ide_probe_for_cmd640x(void);
1562                 ide_probe_for_cmd640x();
1563         }
1564 #endif /* CONFIG_BLK_DEV_CMD640 */
1565 #ifdef CONFIG_BLK_DEV_IDE_PMAC
1566         {
1567                 extern int pmac_ide_probe(void);
1568                 (void)pmac_ide_probe();
1569         }
1570 #endif /* CONFIG_BLK_DEV_IDE_PMAC */
1571 #ifdef CONFIG_BLK_DEV_GAYLE
1572         {
1573                 extern void gayle_init(void);
1574                 gayle_init();
1575         }
1576 #endif /* CONFIG_BLK_DEV_GAYLE */
1577 #ifdef CONFIG_BLK_DEV_FALCON_IDE
1578         {
1579                 extern void falconide_init(void);
1580                 falconide_init();
1581         }
1582 #endif /* CONFIG_BLK_DEV_FALCON_IDE */
1583 #ifdef CONFIG_BLK_DEV_MAC_IDE
1584         {
1585                 extern void macide_init(void);
1586                 macide_init();
1587         }
1588 #endif /* CONFIG_BLK_DEV_MAC_IDE */
1589 #ifdef CONFIG_BLK_DEV_Q40IDE
1590         {
1591                 extern void q40ide_init(void);
1592                 q40ide_init();
1593         }
1594 #endif /* CONFIG_BLK_DEV_Q40IDE */
1595 #ifdef CONFIG_BLK_DEV_BUDDHA
1596         {
1597                 extern void buddha_init(void);
1598                 buddha_init();
1599         }
1600 #endif /* CONFIG_BLK_DEV_BUDDHA */
1601 #ifdef CONFIG_BLK_DEV_IDEPNP
1602         pnpide_init();
1603 #endif
1604 #ifdef CONFIG_H8300
1605         h8300_ide_init();
1606 #endif
1607 }
1608
1609 /*
1610  * Probe module
1611  */
1612
1613 EXPORT_SYMBOL(ide_lock);
1614
1615 static int ide_bus_match(struct device *dev, struct device_driver *drv)
1616 {
1617         return 1;
1618 }
1619
1620 static char *media_string(ide_drive_t *drive)
1621 {
1622         switch (drive->media) {
1623         case ide_disk:
1624                 return "disk";
1625         case ide_cdrom:
1626                 return "cdrom";
1627         case ide_tape:
1628                 return "tape";
1629         case ide_floppy:
1630                 return "floppy";
1631         case ide_optical:
1632                 return "optical";
1633         default:
1634                 return "UNKNOWN";
1635         }
1636 }
1637
1638 static ssize_t media_show(struct device *dev, struct device_attribute *attr, char *buf)
1639 {
1640         ide_drive_t *drive = to_ide_device(dev);
1641         return sprintf(buf, "%s\n", media_string(drive));
1642 }
1643
1644 static ssize_t drivename_show(struct device *dev, struct device_attribute *attr, char *buf)
1645 {
1646         ide_drive_t *drive = to_ide_device(dev);
1647         return sprintf(buf, "%s\n", drive->name);
1648 }
1649
1650 static ssize_t modalias_show(struct device *dev, struct device_attribute *attr, char *buf)
1651 {
1652         ide_drive_t *drive = to_ide_device(dev);
1653         return sprintf(buf, "ide:m-%s\n", media_string(drive));
1654 }
1655
1656 static struct device_attribute ide_dev_attrs[] = {
1657         __ATTR_RO(media),
1658         __ATTR_RO(drivename),
1659         __ATTR_RO(modalias),
1660         __ATTR_NULL
1661 };
1662
1663 static int ide_uevent(struct device *dev, struct kobj_uevent_env *env)
1664 {
1665         ide_drive_t *drive = to_ide_device(dev);
1666
1667         add_uevent_var(env, "MEDIA=%s", media_string(drive));
1668         add_uevent_var(env, "DRIVENAME=%s", drive->name);
1669         add_uevent_var(env, "MODALIAS=ide:m-%s", media_string(drive));
1670         return 0;
1671 }
1672
1673 static int generic_ide_probe(struct device *dev)
1674 {
1675         ide_drive_t *drive = to_ide_device(dev);
1676         ide_driver_t *drv = to_ide_driver(dev->driver);
1677
1678         return drv->probe ? drv->probe(drive) : -ENODEV;
1679 }
1680
1681 static int generic_ide_remove(struct device *dev)
1682 {
1683         ide_drive_t *drive = to_ide_device(dev);
1684         ide_driver_t *drv = to_ide_driver(dev->driver);
1685
1686         if (drv->remove)
1687                 drv->remove(drive);
1688
1689         return 0;
1690 }
1691
1692 static void generic_ide_shutdown(struct device *dev)
1693 {
1694         ide_drive_t *drive = to_ide_device(dev);
1695         ide_driver_t *drv = to_ide_driver(dev->driver);
1696
1697         if (dev->driver && drv->shutdown)
1698                 drv->shutdown(drive);
1699 }
1700
1701 struct bus_type ide_bus_type = {
1702         .name           = "ide",
1703         .match          = ide_bus_match,
1704         .uevent         = ide_uevent,
1705         .probe          = generic_ide_probe,
1706         .remove         = generic_ide_remove,
1707         .shutdown       = generic_ide_shutdown,
1708         .dev_attrs      = ide_dev_attrs,
1709         .suspend        = generic_ide_suspend,
1710         .resume         = generic_ide_resume,
1711 };
1712
1713 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(ide_bus_type);
1714
1715 /*
1716  * This is gets invoked once during initialization, to set *everything* up
1717  */
1718 static int __init ide_init(void)
1719 {
1720         int ret;
1721
1722         printk(KERN_INFO "Uniform Multi-Platform E-IDE driver " REVISION "\n");
1723         system_bus_speed = ide_system_bus_speed();
1724
1725         ret = bus_register(&ide_bus_type);
1726         if (ret < 0) {
1727                 printk(KERN_WARNING "IDE: bus_register error: %d\n", ret);
1728                 return ret;
1729         }
1730
1731         init_ide_data();
1732
1733         proc_ide_create();
1734
1735 #ifdef CONFIG_BLK_DEV_ALI14XX
1736         if (probe_ali14xx)
1737                 (void)ali14xx_init();
1738 #endif
1739 #ifdef CONFIG_BLK_DEV_UMC8672
1740         if (probe_umc8672)
1741                 (void)umc8672_init();
1742 #endif
1743 #ifdef CONFIG_BLK_DEV_DTC2278
1744         if (probe_dtc2278)
1745                 (void)dtc2278_init();
1746 #endif
1747 #ifdef CONFIG_BLK_DEV_HT6560B
1748         if (probe_ht6560b)
1749                 (void)ht6560b_init();
1750 #endif
1751 #ifdef CONFIG_BLK_DEV_QD65XX
1752         if (probe_qd65xx)
1753                 (void)qd65xx_init();
1754 #endif
1755
1756         /* Probe for special PCI and other "known" interface chipsets. */
1757         probe_for_hwifs();
1758
1759         return 0;
1760 }
1761
1762 #ifdef MODULE
1763 static char *options = NULL;
1764 module_param(options, charp, 0);
1765 MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
1766
1767 static void __init parse_options (char *line)
1768 {
1769         char *next = line;
1770
1771         if (line == NULL || !*line)
1772                 return;
1773         while ((line = next) != NULL) {
1774                 if ((next = strchr(line,' ')) != NULL)
1775                         *next++ = 0;
1776                 if (!ide_setup(line))
1777                         printk (KERN_INFO "Unknown option '%s'\n", line);
1778         }
1779 }
1780
1781 int __init init_module (void)
1782 {
1783         parse_options(options);
1784         return ide_init();
1785 }
1786
1787 void __exit cleanup_module (void)
1788 {
1789         int index;
1790
1791         for (index = 0; index < MAX_HWIFS; ++index)
1792                 ide_unregister(index);
1793
1794 #ifdef CONFIG_BLK_DEV_IDEPNP
1795         pnpide_exit();
1796 #endif
1797
1798         proc_ide_destroy();
1799
1800         bus_unregister(&ide_bus_type);
1801 }
1802
1803 #else /* !MODULE */
1804
1805 __setup("", ide_setup);
1806
1807 module_init(ide_init);
1808
1809 #endif /* MODULE */