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[~andy/linux] / drivers / hid / hid-hyperv.c
1 /*
2  *  Copyright (c) 2009, Citrix Systems, Inc.
3  *  Copyright (c) 2010, Microsoft Corporation.
4  *  Copyright (c) 2011, Novell Inc.
5  *
6  *  This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
7  *  under the terms and conditions of the GNU General Public License,
8  *  version 2, as published by the Free Software Foundation.
9  *
10  *  This program is distributed in the hope it will be useful, but WITHOUT
11  *  ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or
12  *  FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU General Public License for
13  *  more details.
14  */
15 #include <linux/init.h>
16 #include <linux/module.h>
17 #include <linux/device.h>
18 #include <linux/completion.h>
19 #include <linux/input.h>
20 #include <linux/hid.h>
21 #include <linux/hiddev.h>
22 #include <linux/hyperv.h>
23
24
25 struct hv_input_dev_info {
26         unsigned int size;
27         unsigned short vendor;
28         unsigned short product;
29         unsigned short version;
30         unsigned short reserved[11];
31 };
32
33 /* The maximum size of a synthetic input message. */
34 #define SYNTHHID_MAX_INPUT_REPORT_SIZE 16
35
36 /*
37  * Current version
38  *
39  * History:
40  * Beta, RC < 2008/1/22        1,0
41  * RC > 2008/1/22              2,0
42  */
43 #define SYNTHHID_INPUT_VERSION_MAJOR    2
44 #define SYNTHHID_INPUT_VERSION_MINOR    0
45 #define SYNTHHID_INPUT_VERSION          (SYNTHHID_INPUT_VERSION_MINOR | \
46                                          (SYNTHHID_INPUT_VERSION_MAJOR << 16))
47
48
49 #pragma pack(push, 1)
50 /*
51  * Message types in the synthetic input protocol
52  */
53 enum synthhid_msg_type {
54         SYNTH_HID_PROTOCOL_REQUEST,
55         SYNTH_HID_PROTOCOL_RESPONSE,
56         SYNTH_HID_INITIAL_DEVICE_INFO,
57         SYNTH_HID_INITIAL_DEVICE_INFO_ACK,
58         SYNTH_HID_INPUT_REPORT,
59         SYNTH_HID_MAX
60 };
61
62 /*
63  * Basic message structures.
64  */
65 struct synthhid_msg_hdr {
66         enum synthhid_msg_type type;
67         u32 size;
68 };
69
70 struct synthhid_msg {
71         struct synthhid_msg_hdr header;
72         char data[1]; /* Enclosed message */
73 };
74
75 union synthhid_version {
76         struct {
77                 u16 minor_version;
78                 u16 major_version;
79         };
80         u32 version;
81 };
82
83 /*
84  * Protocol messages
85  */
86 struct synthhid_protocol_request {
87         struct synthhid_msg_hdr header;
88         union synthhid_version version_requested;
89 };
90
91 struct synthhid_protocol_response {
92         struct synthhid_msg_hdr header;
93         union synthhid_version version_requested;
94         unsigned char approved;
95 };
96
97 struct synthhid_device_info {
98         struct synthhid_msg_hdr header;
99         struct hv_input_dev_info hid_dev_info;
100         struct hid_descriptor hid_descriptor;
101 };
102
103 struct synthhid_device_info_ack {
104         struct synthhid_msg_hdr header;
105         unsigned char reserved;
106 };
107
108 struct synthhid_input_report {
109         struct synthhid_msg_hdr header;
110         char buffer[1];
111 };
112
113 #pragma pack(pop)
114
115 #define INPUTVSC_SEND_RING_BUFFER_SIZE          (10*PAGE_SIZE)
116 #define INPUTVSC_RECV_RING_BUFFER_SIZE          (10*PAGE_SIZE)
117
118
119 enum pipe_prot_msg_type {
120         PIPE_MESSAGE_INVALID,
121         PIPE_MESSAGE_DATA,
122         PIPE_MESSAGE_MAXIMUM
123 };
124
125
126 struct pipe_prt_msg {
127         enum pipe_prot_msg_type type;
128         u32 size;
129         char data[1];
130 };
131
132 struct  mousevsc_prt_msg {
133         enum pipe_prot_msg_type type;
134         u32 size;
135         union {
136                 struct synthhid_protocol_request request;
137                 struct synthhid_protocol_response response;
138                 struct synthhid_device_info_ack ack;
139         };
140 };
141
142 /*
143  * Represents an mousevsc device
144  */
145 struct mousevsc_dev {
146         struct hv_device        *device;
147         bool                    init_complete;
148         bool                    connected;
149         struct mousevsc_prt_msg protocol_req;
150         struct mousevsc_prt_msg protocol_resp;
151         /* Synchronize the request/response if needed */
152         struct completion       wait_event;
153         int                     dev_info_status;
154
155         struct hid_descriptor   *hid_desc;
156         unsigned char           *report_desc;
157         u32                     report_desc_size;
158         struct hv_input_dev_info hid_dev_info;
159         struct hid_device       *hid_device;
160 };
161
162
163 static struct mousevsc_dev *mousevsc_alloc_device(struct hv_device *device)
164 {
165         struct mousevsc_dev *input_dev;
166
167         input_dev = kzalloc(sizeof(struct mousevsc_dev), GFP_KERNEL);
168
169         if (!input_dev)
170                 return NULL;
171
172         input_dev->device = device;
173         hv_set_drvdata(device, input_dev);
174         init_completion(&input_dev->wait_event);
175         input_dev->init_complete = false;
176
177         return input_dev;
178 }
179
180 static void mousevsc_free_device(struct mousevsc_dev *device)
181 {
182         kfree(device->hid_desc);
183         kfree(device->report_desc);
184         hv_set_drvdata(device->device, NULL);
185         kfree(device);
186 }
187
188 static void mousevsc_on_receive_device_info(struct mousevsc_dev *input_device,
189                                 struct synthhid_device_info *device_info)
190 {
191         int ret = 0;
192         struct hid_descriptor *desc;
193         struct mousevsc_prt_msg ack;
194
195         input_device->dev_info_status = -ENOMEM;
196
197         input_device->hid_dev_info = device_info->hid_dev_info;
198         desc = &device_info->hid_descriptor;
199         if (desc->bLength == 0)
200                 goto cleanup;
201
202         input_device->hid_desc = kmemdup(desc, desc->bLength, GFP_ATOMIC);
203
204         if (!input_device->hid_desc)
205                 goto cleanup;
206
207         input_device->report_desc_size = desc->desc[0].wDescriptorLength;
208         if (input_device->report_desc_size == 0) {
209                 input_device->dev_info_status = -EINVAL;
210                 goto cleanup;
211         }
212
213         input_device->report_desc = kzalloc(input_device->report_desc_size,
214                                           GFP_ATOMIC);
215
216         if (!input_device->report_desc) {
217                 input_device->dev_info_status = -ENOMEM;
218                 goto cleanup;
219         }
220
221         memcpy(input_device->report_desc,
222                ((unsigned char *)desc) + desc->bLength,
223                desc->desc[0].wDescriptorLength);
224
225         /* Send the ack */
226         memset(&ack, 0, sizeof(struct mousevsc_prt_msg));
227
228         ack.type = PIPE_MESSAGE_DATA;
229         ack.size = sizeof(struct synthhid_device_info_ack);
230
231         ack.ack.header.type = SYNTH_HID_INITIAL_DEVICE_INFO_ACK;
232         ack.ack.header.size = 1;
233         ack.ack.reserved = 0;
234
235         ret = vmbus_sendpacket(input_device->device->channel,
236                         &ack,
237                         sizeof(struct pipe_prt_msg) - sizeof(unsigned char) +
238                         sizeof(struct synthhid_device_info_ack),
239                         (unsigned long)&ack,
240                         VM_PKT_DATA_INBAND,
241                         VMBUS_DATA_PACKET_FLAG_COMPLETION_REQUESTED);
242
243         if (!ret)
244                 input_device->dev_info_status = 0;
245
246 cleanup:
247         complete(&input_device->wait_event);
248
249         return;
250 }
251
252 static void mousevsc_on_receive(struct hv_device *device,
253                                 struct vmpacket_descriptor *packet)
254 {
255         struct pipe_prt_msg *pipe_msg;
256         struct synthhid_msg *hid_msg;
257         struct mousevsc_dev *input_dev = hv_get_drvdata(device);
258         struct synthhid_input_report *input_report;
259
260         pipe_msg = (struct pipe_prt_msg *)((unsigned long)packet +
261                                                 (packet->offset8 << 3));
262
263         if (pipe_msg->type != PIPE_MESSAGE_DATA)
264                 return;
265
266         hid_msg = (struct synthhid_msg *)pipe_msg->data;
267
268         switch (hid_msg->header.type) {
269         case SYNTH_HID_PROTOCOL_RESPONSE:
270                 /*
271                  * While it will be impossible for us to protect against
272                  * malicious/buggy hypervisor/host, add a check here to
273                  * ensure we don't corrupt memory.
274                  */
275                 if ((pipe_msg->size + sizeof(struct pipe_prt_msg)
276                         - sizeof(unsigned char))
277                         > sizeof(struct mousevsc_prt_msg)) {
278                         WARN_ON(1);
279                         break;
280                 }
281
282                 memcpy(&input_dev->protocol_resp, pipe_msg,
283                        pipe_msg->size + sizeof(struct pipe_prt_msg) -
284                        sizeof(unsigned char));
285                 complete(&input_dev->wait_event);
286                 break;
287
288         case SYNTH_HID_INITIAL_DEVICE_INFO:
289                 WARN_ON(pipe_msg->size < sizeof(struct hv_input_dev_info));
290
291                 /*
292                  * Parse out the device info into device attr,
293                  * hid desc and report desc
294                  */
295                 mousevsc_on_receive_device_info(input_dev,
296                         (struct synthhid_device_info *)pipe_msg->data);
297                 break;
298         case SYNTH_HID_INPUT_REPORT:
299                 input_report =
300                         (struct synthhid_input_report *)pipe_msg->data;
301                 if (!input_dev->init_complete)
302                         break;
303                 hid_input_report(input_dev->hid_device,
304                                 HID_INPUT_REPORT, input_report->buffer,
305                                 input_report->header.size, 1);
306                 break;
307         default:
308                 pr_err("unsupported hid msg type - type %d len %d",
309                        hid_msg->header.type, hid_msg->header.size);
310                 break;
311         }
312
313 }
314
315 static void mousevsc_on_channel_callback(void *context)
316 {
317         const int packet_size = 0x100;
318         int ret;
319         struct hv_device *device = context;
320         u32 bytes_recvd;
321         u64 req_id;
322         struct vmpacket_descriptor *desc;
323         unsigned char   *buffer;
324         int     bufferlen = packet_size;
325
326         buffer = kmalloc(bufferlen, GFP_ATOMIC);
327         if (!buffer)
328                 return;
329
330         do {
331                 ret = vmbus_recvpacket_raw(device->channel, buffer,
332                                         bufferlen, &bytes_recvd, &req_id);
333
334                 switch (ret) {
335                 case 0:
336                         if (bytes_recvd <= 0) {
337                                 kfree(buffer);
338                                 return;
339                         }
340                         desc = (struct vmpacket_descriptor *)buffer;
341
342                         switch (desc->type) {
343                         case VM_PKT_COMP:
344                                 break;
345
346                         case VM_PKT_DATA_INBAND:
347                                 mousevsc_on_receive(device, desc);
348                                 break;
349
350                         default:
351                                 pr_err("unhandled packet type %d, tid %llx len %d\n",
352                                         desc->type, req_id, bytes_recvd);
353                                 break;
354                         }
355
356                         break;
357
358                 case -ENOBUFS:
359                         kfree(buffer);
360                         /* Handle large packet */
361                         bufferlen = bytes_recvd;
362                         buffer = kmalloc(bytes_recvd, GFP_ATOMIC);
363
364                         if (!buffer)
365                                 return;
366
367                         break;
368                 }
369         } while (1);
370
371 }
372
373 static int mousevsc_connect_to_vsp(struct hv_device *device)
374 {
375         int ret = 0;
376         int t;
377         struct mousevsc_dev *input_dev = hv_get_drvdata(device);
378         struct mousevsc_prt_msg *request;
379         struct mousevsc_prt_msg *response;
380
381         request = &input_dev->protocol_req;
382         memset(request, 0, sizeof(struct mousevsc_prt_msg));
383
384         request->type = PIPE_MESSAGE_DATA;
385         request->size = sizeof(struct synthhid_protocol_request);
386         request->request.header.type = SYNTH_HID_PROTOCOL_REQUEST;
387         request->request.header.size = sizeof(unsigned int);
388         request->request.version_requested.version = SYNTHHID_INPUT_VERSION;
389
390         ret = vmbus_sendpacket(device->channel, request,
391                                 sizeof(struct pipe_prt_msg) -
392                                 sizeof(unsigned char) +
393                                 sizeof(struct synthhid_protocol_request),
394                                 (unsigned long)request,
395                                 VM_PKT_DATA_INBAND,
396                                 VMBUS_DATA_PACKET_FLAG_COMPLETION_REQUESTED);
397         if (ret)
398                 goto cleanup;
399
400         t = wait_for_completion_timeout(&input_dev->wait_event, 5*HZ);
401         if (!t) {
402                 ret = -ETIMEDOUT;
403                 goto cleanup;
404         }
405
406         response = &input_dev->protocol_resp;
407
408         if (!response->response.approved) {
409                 pr_err("synthhid protocol request failed (version %d)\n",
410                        SYNTHHID_INPUT_VERSION);
411                 ret = -ENODEV;
412                 goto cleanup;
413         }
414
415         t = wait_for_completion_timeout(&input_dev->wait_event, 5*HZ);
416         if (!t) {
417                 ret = -ETIMEDOUT;
418                 goto cleanup;
419         }
420
421         /*
422          * We should have gotten the device attr, hid desc and report
423          * desc at this point
424          */
425         ret = input_dev->dev_info_status;
426
427 cleanup:
428         return ret;
429 }
430
431 static int mousevsc_hid_parse(struct hid_device *hid)
432 {
433         struct hv_device *dev = hid_get_drvdata(hid);
434         struct mousevsc_dev *input_dev = hv_get_drvdata(dev);
435
436         return hid_parse_report(hid, input_dev->report_desc,
437                                 input_dev->report_desc_size);
438 }
439
440 static int mousevsc_hid_open(struct hid_device *hid)
441 {
442         return 0;
443 }
444
445 static int mousevsc_hid_start(struct hid_device *hid)
446 {
447         return 0;
448 }
449
450 static void mousevsc_hid_close(struct hid_device *hid)
451 {
452 }
453
454 static void mousevsc_hid_stop(struct hid_device *hid)
455 {
456 }
457
458 static struct hid_ll_driver mousevsc_ll_driver = {
459         .parse = mousevsc_hid_parse,
460         .open = mousevsc_hid_open,
461         .close = mousevsc_hid_close,
462         .start = mousevsc_hid_start,
463         .stop = mousevsc_hid_stop,
464 };
465
466 static struct hid_driver mousevsc_hid_driver;
467
468 static int mousevsc_probe(struct hv_device *device,
469                         const struct hv_vmbus_device_id *dev_id)
470 {
471         int ret;
472         struct mousevsc_dev *input_dev;
473         struct hid_device *hid_dev;
474
475         input_dev = mousevsc_alloc_device(device);
476
477         if (!input_dev)
478                 return -ENOMEM;
479
480         ret = vmbus_open(device->channel,
481                 INPUTVSC_SEND_RING_BUFFER_SIZE,
482                 INPUTVSC_RECV_RING_BUFFER_SIZE,
483                 NULL,
484                 0,
485                 mousevsc_on_channel_callback,
486                 device
487                 );
488
489         if (ret)
490                 goto probe_err0;
491
492         ret = mousevsc_connect_to_vsp(device);
493
494         if (ret)
495                 goto probe_err1;
496
497         /* workaround SA-167 */
498         if (input_dev->report_desc[14] == 0x25)
499                 input_dev->report_desc[14] = 0x29;
500
501         hid_dev = hid_allocate_device();
502         if (IS_ERR(hid_dev)) {
503                 ret = PTR_ERR(hid_dev);
504                 goto probe_err1;
505         }
506
507         hid_dev->ll_driver = &mousevsc_ll_driver;
508         hid_dev->driver = &mousevsc_hid_driver;
509         hid_dev->bus = BUS_VIRTUAL;
510         hid_dev->vendor = input_dev->hid_dev_info.vendor;
511         hid_dev->product = input_dev->hid_dev_info.product;
512         hid_dev->version = input_dev->hid_dev_info.version;
513         input_dev->hid_device = hid_dev;
514
515         sprintf(hid_dev->name, "%s", "Microsoft Vmbus HID-compliant Mouse");
516
517         hid_set_drvdata(hid_dev, device);
518
519         ret = hid_add_device(hid_dev);
520         if (ret)
521                 goto probe_err1;
522
523
524         ret = hid_parse(hid_dev);
525         if (ret) {
526                 hid_err(hid_dev, "parse failed\n");
527                 goto probe_err2;
528         }
529
530         ret = hid_hw_start(hid_dev, HID_CONNECT_HIDINPUT | HID_CONNECT_HIDDEV);
531
532         if (ret) {
533                 hid_err(hid_dev, "hw start failed\n");
534                 goto probe_err2;
535         }
536
537         input_dev->connected = true;
538         input_dev->init_complete = true;
539
540         return ret;
541
542 probe_err2:
543         hid_destroy_device(hid_dev);
544
545 probe_err1:
546         vmbus_close(device->channel);
547
548 probe_err0:
549         mousevsc_free_device(input_dev);
550
551         return ret;
552 }
553
554
555 static int mousevsc_remove(struct hv_device *dev)
556 {
557         struct mousevsc_dev *input_dev = hv_get_drvdata(dev);
558
559         vmbus_close(dev->channel);
560         hid_hw_stop(input_dev->hid_device);
561         hid_destroy_device(input_dev->hid_device);
562         mousevsc_free_device(input_dev);
563
564         return 0;
565 }
566
567 static const struct hv_vmbus_device_id id_table[] = {
568         /* Mouse guid */
569         { HV_MOUSE_GUID, },
570         { },
571 };
572
573 MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(vmbus, id_table);
574
575 static struct  hv_driver mousevsc_drv = {
576         .name = KBUILD_MODNAME,
577         .id_table = id_table,
578         .probe = mousevsc_probe,
579         .remove = mousevsc_remove,
580 };
581
582 static int __init mousevsc_init(void)
583 {
584         return vmbus_driver_register(&mousevsc_drv);
585 }
586
587 static void __exit mousevsc_exit(void)
588 {
589         vmbus_driver_unregister(&mousevsc_drv);
590 }
591
592 MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
593 module_init(mousevsc_init);
594 module_exit(mousevsc_exit);