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[~andy/linux] / drivers / gpu / drm / ttm / ttm_tt.c
1 /**************************************************************************
2  *
3  * Copyright (c) 2006-2009 VMware, Inc., Palo Alto, CA., USA
4  * All Rights Reserved.
5  *
6  * Permission is hereby granted, free of charge, to any person obtaining a
7  * copy of this software and associated documentation files (the
8  * "Software"), to deal in the Software without restriction, including
9  * without limitation the rights to use, copy, modify, merge, publish,
10  * distribute, sub license, and/or sell copies of the Software, and to
11  * permit persons to whom the Software is furnished to do so, subject to
12  * the following conditions:
13  *
14  * The above copyright notice and this permission notice (including the
15  * next paragraph) shall be included in all copies or substantial portions
16  * of the Software.
17  *
18  * THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS", WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, EXPRESS OR
19  * IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY,
20  * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE AND NON-INFRINGEMENT. IN NO EVENT SHALL
21  * THE COPYRIGHT HOLDERS, AUTHORS AND/OR ITS SUPPLIERS BE LIABLE FOR ANY CLAIM,
22  * DAMAGES OR OTHER LIABILITY, WHETHER IN AN ACTION OF CONTRACT, TORT OR
23  * OTHERWISE, ARISING FROM, OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE SOFTWARE OR THE
24  * USE OR OTHER DEALINGS IN THE SOFTWARE.
25  *
26  **************************************************************************/
27 /*
28  * Authors: Thomas Hellstrom <thellstrom-at-vmware-dot-com>
29  */
30
31 #include <linux/sched.h>
32 #include <linux/highmem.h>
33 #include <linux/pagemap.h>
34 #include <linux/shmem_fs.h>
35 #include <linux/file.h>
36 #include <linux/swap.h>
37 #include <linux/slab.h>
38 #include <linux/export.h>
39 #include "drm_cache.h"
40 #include "drm_mem_util.h"
41 #include "ttm/ttm_module.h"
42 #include "ttm/ttm_bo_driver.h"
43 #include "ttm/ttm_placement.h"
44 #include "ttm/ttm_page_alloc.h"
45
46 static int ttm_tt_swapin(struct ttm_tt *ttm);
47
48 /**
49  * Allocates storage for pointers to the pages that back the ttm.
50  */
51 static void ttm_tt_alloc_page_directory(struct ttm_tt *ttm)
52 {
53         ttm->pages = drm_calloc_large(ttm->num_pages, sizeof(*ttm->pages));
54         ttm->dma_address = drm_calloc_large(ttm->num_pages,
55                                             sizeof(*ttm->dma_address));
56 }
57
58 static void ttm_tt_free_page_directory(struct ttm_tt *ttm)
59 {
60         drm_free_large(ttm->pages);
61         ttm->pages = NULL;
62         drm_free_large(ttm->dma_address);
63         ttm->dma_address = NULL;
64 }
65
66 static void ttm_tt_free_user_pages(struct ttm_tt *ttm)
67 {
68         int write;
69         int dirty;
70         struct page *page;
71         int i;
72         struct ttm_backend *be = ttm->be;
73
74         BUG_ON(!(ttm->page_flags & TTM_PAGE_FLAG_USER));
75         write = ((ttm->page_flags & TTM_PAGE_FLAG_WRITE) != 0);
76         dirty = ((ttm->page_flags & TTM_PAGE_FLAG_USER_DIRTY) != 0);
77
78         if (be)
79                 be->func->clear(be);
80
81         for (i = 0; i < ttm->num_pages; ++i) {
82                 page = ttm->pages[i];
83                 if (page == NULL)
84                         continue;
85
86                 if (page == ttm->dummy_read_page) {
87                         BUG_ON(write);
88                         continue;
89                 }
90
91                 if (write && dirty && !PageReserved(page))
92                         set_page_dirty_lock(page);
93
94                 ttm->pages[i] = NULL;
95                 ttm_mem_global_free(ttm->glob->mem_glob, PAGE_SIZE);
96                 put_page(page);
97         }
98         ttm->state = tt_unpopulated;
99         ttm->first_himem_page = ttm->num_pages;
100         ttm->last_lomem_page = -1;
101 }
102
103 static struct page *__ttm_tt_get_page(struct ttm_tt *ttm, int index)
104 {
105         struct page *p;
106         struct list_head h;
107         struct ttm_mem_global *mem_glob = ttm->glob->mem_glob;
108         int ret;
109
110         while (NULL == (p = ttm->pages[index])) {
111
112                 INIT_LIST_HEAD(&h);
113
114                 ret = ttm_get_pages(&h, ttm->page_flags, ttm->caching_state, 1,
115                                     &ttm->dma_address[index]);
116
117                 if (ret != 0)
118                         return NULL;
119
120                 p = list_first_entry(&h, struct page, lru);
121
122                 ret = ttm_mem_global_alloc_page(mem_glob, p, false, false);
123                 if (unlikely(ret != 0))
124                         goto out_err;
125
126                 if (PageHighMem(p))
127                         ttm->pages[--ttm->first_himem_page] = p;
128                 else
129                         ttm->pages[++ttm->last_lomem_page] = p;
130         }
131         return p;
132 out_err:
133         put_page(p);
134         return NULL;
135 }
136
137 struct page *ttm_tt_get_page(struct ttm_tt *ttm, int index)
138 {
139         int ret;
140
141         if (unlikely(ttm->page_flags & TTM_PAGE_FLAG_SWAPPED)) {
142                 ret = ttm_tt_swapin(ttm);
143                 if (unlikely(ret != 0))
144                         return NULL;
145         }
146         return __ttm_tt_get_page(ttm, index);
147 }
148
149 int ttm_tt_populate(struct ttm_tt *ttm)
150 {
151         struct page *page;
152         unsigned long i;
153         struct ttm_backend *be;
154         int ret;
155
156         if (ttm->state != tt_unpopulated)
157                 return 0;
158
159         if (unlikely(ttm->page_flags & TTM_PAGE_FLAG_SWAPPED)) {
160                 ret = ttm_tt_swapin(ttm);
161                 if (unlikely(ret != 0))
162                         return ret;
163         }
164
165         be = ttm->be;
166
167         for (i = 0; i < ttm->num_pages; ++i) {
168                 page = __ttm_tt_get_page(ttm, i);
169                 if (!page)
170                         return -ENOMEM;
171         }
172
173         be->func->populate(be, ttm->num_pages, ttm->pages,
174                            ttm->dummy_read_page, ttm->dma_address);
175         ttm->state = tt_unbound;
176         return 0;
177 }
178 EXPORT_SYMBOL(ttm_tt_populate);
179
180 #ifdef CONFIG_X86
181 static inline int ttm_tt_set_page_caching(struct page *p,
182                                           enum ttm_caching_state c_old,
183                                           enum ttm_caching_state c_new)
184 {
185         int ret = 0;
186
187         if (PageHighMem(p))
188                 return 0;
189
190         if (c_old != tt_cached) {
191                 /* p isn't in the default caching state, set it to
192                  * writeback first to free its current memtype. */
193
194                 ret = set_pages_wb(p, 1);
195                 if (ret)
196                         return ret;
197         }
198
199         if (c_new == tt_wc)
200                 ret = set_memory_wc((unsigned long) page_address(p), 1);
201         else if (c_new == tt_uncached)
202                 ret = set_pages_uc(p, 1);
203
204         return ret;
205 }
206 #else /* CONFIG_X86 */
207 static inline int ttm_tt_set_page_caching(struct page *p,
208                                           enum ttm_caching_state c_old,
209                                           enum ttm_caching_state c_new)
210 {
211         return 0;
212 }
213 #endif /* CONFIG_X86 */
214
215 /*
216  * Change caching policy for the linear kernel map
217  * for range of pages in a ttm.
218  */
219
220 static int ttm_tt_set_caching(struct ttm_tt *ttm,
221                               enum ttm_caching_state c_state)
222 {
223         int i, j;
224         struct page *cur_page;
225         int ret;
226
227         if (ttm->caching_state == c_state)
228                 return 0;
229
230         if (ttm->state == tt_unpopulated) {
231                 /* Change caching but don't populate */
232                 ttm->caching_state = c_state;
233                 return 0;
234         }
235
236         if (ttm->caching_state == tt_cached)
237                 drm_clflush_pages(ttm->pages, ttm->num_pages);
238
239         for (i = 0; i < ttm->num_pages; ++i) {
240                 cur_page = ttm->pages[i];
241                 if (likely(cur_page != NULL)) {
242                         ret = ttm_tt_set_page_caching(cur_page,
243                                                       ttm->caching_state,
244                                                       c_state);
245                         if (unlikely(ret != 0))
246                                 goto out_err;
247                 }
248         }
249
250         ttm->caching_state = c_state;
251
252         return 0;
253
254 out_err:
255         for (j = 0; j < i; ++j) {
256                 cur_page = ttm->pages[j];
257                 if (likely(cur_page != NULL)) {
258                         (void)ttm_tt_set_page_caching(cur_page, c_state,
259                                                       ttm->caching_state);
260                 }
261         }
262
263         return ret;
264 }
265
266 int ttm_tt_set_placement_caching(struct ttm_tt *ttm, uint32_t placement)
267 {
268         enum ttm_caching_state state;
269
270         if (placement & TTM_PL_FLAG_WC)
271                 state = tt_wc;
272         else if (placement & TTM_PL_FLAG_UNCACHED)
273                 state = tt_uncached;
274         else
275                 state = tt_cached;
276
277         return ttm_tt_set_caching(ttm, state);
278 }
279 EXPORT_SYMBOL(ttm_tt_set_placement_caching);
280
281 static void ttm_tt_free_alloced_pages(struct ttm_tt *ttm)
282 {
283         int i;
284         unsigned count = 0;
285         struct list_head h;
286         struct page *cur_page;
287         struct ttm_backend *be = ttm->be;
288
289         INIT_LIST_HEAD(&h);
290
291         if (be)
292                 be->func->clear(be);
293         for (i = 0; i < ttm->num_pages; ++i) {
294
295                 cur_page = ttm->pages[i];
296                 ttm->pages[i] = NULL;
297                 if (cur_page) {
298                         if (page_count(cur_page) != 1)
299                                 printk(KERN_ERR TTM_PFX
300                                        "Erroneous page count. "
301                                        "Leaking pages.\n");
302                         ttm_mem_global_free_page(ttm->glob->mem_glob,
303                                                  cur_page);
304                         list_add(&cur_page->lru, &h);
305                         count++;
306                 }
307         }
308         ttm_put_pages(&h, count, ttm->page_flags, ttm->caching_state,
309                       ttm->dma_address);
310         ttm->state = tt_unpopulated;
311         ttm->first_himem_page = ttm->num_pages;
312         ttm->last_lomem_page = -1;
313 }
314
315 void ttm_tt_destroy(struct ttm_tt *ttm)
316 {
317         struct ttm_backend *be;
318
319         if (unlikely(ttm == NULL))
320                 return;
321
322         be = ttm->be;
323         if (likely(be != NULL)) {
324                 be->func->destroy(be);
325                 ttm->be = NULL;
326         }
327
328         if (likely(ttm->pages != NULL)) {
329                 if (ttm->page_flags & TTM_PAGE_FLAG_USER)
330                         ttm_tt_free_user_pages(ttm);
331                 else
332                         ttm_tt_free_alloced_pages(ttm);
333
334                 ttm_tt_free_page_directory(ttm);
335         }
336
337         if (!(ttm->page_flags & TTM_PAGE_FLAG_PERSISTENT_SWAP) &&
338             ttm->swap_storage)
339                 fput(ttm->swap_storage);
340
341         kfree(ttm);
342 }
343
344 int ttm_tt_set_user(struct ttm_tt *ttm,
345                     struct task_struct *tsk,
346                     unsigned long start, unsigned long num_pages)
347 {
348         struct mm_struct *mm = tsk->mm;
349         int ret;
350         int write = (ttm->page_flags & TTM_PAGE_FLAG_WRITE) != 0;
351         struct ttm_mem_global *mem_glob = ttm->glob->mem_glob;
352
353         BUG_ON(num_pages != ttm->num_pages);
354         BUG_ON((ttm->page_flags & TTM_PAGE_FLAG_USER) == 0);
355
356         /**
357          * Account user pages as lowmem pages for now.
358          */
359
360         ret = ttm_mem_global_alloc(mem_glob, num_pages * PAGE_SIZE,
361                                    false, false);
362         if (unlikely(ret != 0))
363                 return ret;
364
365         down_read(&mm->mmap_sem);
366         ret = get_user_pages(tsk, mm, start, num_pages,
367                              write, 0, ttm->pages, NULL);
368         up_read(&mm->mmap_sem);
369
370         if (ret != num_pages && write) {
371                 ttm_tt_free_user_pages(ttm);
372                 ttm_mem_global_free(mem_glob, num_pages * PAGE_SIZE);
373                 return -ENOMEM;
374         }
375
376         ttm->tsk = tsk;
377         ttm->start = start;
378         ttm->state = tt_unbound;
379
380         return 0;
381 }
382
383 struct ttm_tt *ttm_tt_create(struct ttm_bo_device *bdev, unsigned long size,
384                              uint32_t page_flags, struct page *dummy_read_page)
385 {
386         struct ttm_bo_driver *bo_driver = bdev->driver;
387         struct ttm_tt *ttm;
388
389         if (!bo_driver)
390                 return NULL;
391
392         ttm = kzalloc(sizeof(*ttm), GFP_KERNEL);
393         if (!ttm)
394                 return NULL;
395
396         ttm->glob = bdev->glob;
397         ttm->num_pages = (size + PAGE_SIZE - 1) >> PAGE_SHIFT;
398         ttm->first_himem_page = ttm->num_pages;
399         ttm->last_lomem_page = -1;
400         ttm->caching_state = tt_cached;
401         ttm->page_flags = page_flags;
402
403         ttm->dummy_read_page = dummy_read_page;
404
405         ttm_tt_alloc_page_directory(ttm);
406         if (!ttm->pages) {
407                 ttm_tt_destroy(ttm);
408                 printk(KERN_ERR TTM_PFX "Failed allocating page table\n");
409                 return NULL;
410         }
411         ttm->be = bo_driver->create_ttm_backend_entry(bdev);
412         if (!ttm->be) {
413                 ttm_tt_destroy(ttm);
414                 printk(KERN_ERR TTM_PFX "Failed creating ttm backend entry\n");
415                 return NULL;
416         }
417         ttm->state = tt_unpopulated;
418         return ttm;
419 }
420
421 void ttm_tt_unbind(struct ttm_tt *ttm)
422 {
423         int ret;
424         struct ttm_backend *be = ttm->be;
425
426         if (ttm->state == tt_bound) {
427                 ret = be->func->unbind(be);
428                 BUG_ON(ret);
429                 ttm->state = tt_unbound;
430         }
431 }
432
433 int ttm_tt_bind(struct ttm_tt *ttm, struct ttm_mem_reg *bo_mem)
434 {
435         int ret = 0;
436         struct ttm_backend *be;
437
438         if (!ttm)
439                 return -EINVAL;
440
441         if (ttm->state == tt_bound)
442                 return 0;
443
444         be = ttm->be;
445
446         ret = ttm_tt_populate(ttm);
447         if (ret)
448                 return ret;
449
450         ret = be->func->bind(be, bo_mem);
451         if (unlikely(ret != 0))
452                 return ret;
453
454         ttm->state = tt_bound;
455
456         if (ttm->page_flags & TTM_PAGE_FLAG_USER)
457                 ttm->page_flags |= TTM_PAGE_FLAG_USER_DIRTY;
458         return 0;
459 }
460 EXPORT_SYMBOL(ttm_tt_bind);
461
462 static int ttm_tt_swapin(struct ttm_tt *ttm)
463 {
464         struct address_space *swap_space;
465         struct file *swap_storage;
466         struct page *from_page;
467         struct page *to_page;
468         void *from_virtual;
469         void *to_virtual;
470         int i;
471         int ret = -ENOMEM;
472
473         if (ttm->page_flags & TTM_PAGE_FLAG_USER) {
474                 ret = ttm_tt_set_user(ttm, ttm->tsk, ttm->start,
475                                       ttm->num_pages);
476                 if (unlikely(ret != 0))
477                         return ret;
478
479                 ttm->page_flags &= ~TTM_PAGE_FLAG_SWAPPED;
480                 return 0;
481         }
482
483         swap_storage = ttm->swap_storage;
484         BUG_ON(swap_storage == NULL);
485
486         swap_space = swap_storage->f_path.dentry->d_inode->i_mapping;
487
488         for (i = 0; i < ttm->num_pages; ++i) {
489                 from_page = shmem_read_mapping_page(swap_space, i);
490                 if (IS_ERR(from_page)) {
491                         ret = PTR_ERR(from_page);
492                         goto out_err;
493                 }
494                 to_page = __ttm_tt_get_page(ttm, i);
495                 if (unlikely(to_page == NULL))
496                         goto out_err;
497
498                 preempt_disable();
499                 from_virtual = kmap_atomic(from_page, KM_USER0);
500                 to_virtual = kmap_atomic(to_page, KM_USER1);
501                 memcpy(to_virtual, from_virtual, PAGE_SIZE);
502                 kunmap_atomic(to_virtual, KM_USER1);
503                 kunmap_atomic(from_virtual, KM_USER0);
504                 preempt_enable();
505                 page_cache_release(from_page);
506         }
507
508         if (!(ttm->page_flags & TTM_PAGE_FLAG_PERSISTENT_SWAP))
509                 fput(swap_storage);
510         ttm->swap_storage = NULL;
511         ttm->page_flags &= ~TTM_PAGE_FLAG_SWAPPED;
512
513         return 0;
514 out_err:
515         ttm_tt_free_alloced_pages(ttm);
516         return ret;
517 }
518
519 int ttm_tt_swapout(struct ttm_tt *ttm, struct file *persistent_swap_storage)
520 {
521         struct address_space *swap_space;
522         struct file *swap_storage;
523         struct page *from_page;
524         struct page *to_page;
525         void *from_virtual;
526         void *to_virtual;
527         int i;
528         int ret = -ENOMEM;
529
530         BUG_ON(ttm->state != tt_unbound && ttm->state != tt_unpopulated);
531         BUG_ON(ttm->caching_state != tt_cached);
532
533         /*
534          * For user buffers, just unpin the pages, as there should be
535          * vma references.
536          */
537
538         if (ttm->page_flags & TTM_PAGE_FLAG_USER) {
539                 ttm_tt_free_user_pages(ttm);
540                 ttm->page_flags |= TTM_PAGE_FLAG_SWAPPED;
541                 ttm->swap_storage = NULL;
542                 return 0;
543         }
544
545         if (!persistent_swap_storage) {
546                 swap_storage = shmem_file_setup("ttm swap",
547                                                 ttm->num_pages << PAGE_SHIFT,
548                                                 0);
549                 if (unlikely(IS_ERR(swap_storage))) {
550                         printk(KERN_ERR "Failed allocating swap storage.\n");
551                         return PTR_ERR(swap_storage);
552                 }
553         } else
554                 swap_storage = persistent_swap_storage;
555
556         swap_space = swap_storage->f_path.dentry->d_inode->i_mapping;
557
558         for (i = 0; i < ttm->num_pages; ++i) {
559                 from_page = ttm->pages[i];
560                 if (unlikely(from_page == NULL))
561                         continue;
562                 to_page = shmem_read_mapping_page(swap_space, i);
563                 if (unlikely(IS_ERR(to_page))) {
564                         ret = PTR_ERR(to_page);
565                         goto out_err;
566                 }
567                 preempt_disable();
568                 from_virtual = kmap_atomic(from_page, KM_USER0);
569                 to_virtual = kmap_atomic(to_page, KM_USER1);
570                 memcpy(to_virtual, from_virtual, PAGE_SIZE);
571                 kunmap_atomic(to_virtual, KM_USER1);
572                 kunmap_atomic(from_virtual, KM_USER0);
573                 preempt_enable();
574                 set_page_dirty(to_page);
575                 mark_page_accessed(to_page);
576                 page_cache_release(to_page);
577         }
578
579         ttm_tt_free_alloced_pages(ttm);
580         ttm->swap_storage = swap_storage;
581         ttm->page_flags |= TTM_PAGE_FLAG_SWAPPED;
582         if (persistent_swap_storage)
583                 ttm->page_flags |= TTM_PAGE_FLAG_PERSISTENT_SWAP;
584
585         return 0;
586 out_err:
587         if (!persistent_swap_storage)
588                 fput(swap_storage);
589
590         return ret;
591 }