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[~andy/linux] / drivers / gpu / drm / ttm / ttm_bo_vm.c
1 /**************************************************************************
2  *
3  * Copyright (c) 2006-2009 VMware, Inc., Palo Alto, CA., USA
4  * All Rights Reserved.
5  *
6  * Permission is hereby granted, free of charge, to any person obtaining a
7  * copy of this software and associated documentation files (the
8  * "Software"), to deal in the Software without restriction, including
9  * without limitation the rights to use, copy, modify, merge, publish,
10  * distribute, sub license, and/or sell copies of the Software, and to
11  * permit persons to whom the Software is furnished to do so, subject to
12  * the following conditions:
13  *
14  * The above copyright notice and this permission notice (including the
15  * next paragraph) shall be included in all copies or substantial portions
16  * of the Software.
17  *
18  * THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS", WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, EXPRESS OR
19  * IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY,
20  * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE AND NON-INFRINGEMENT. IN NO EVENT SHALL
21  * THE COPYRIGHT HOLDERS, AUTHORS AND/OR ITS SUPPLIERS BE LIABLE FOR ANY CLAIM,
22  * DAMAGES OR OTHER LIABILITY, WHETHER IN AN ACTION OF CONTRACT, TORT OR
23  * OTHERWISE, ARISING FROM, OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE SOFTWARE OR THE
24  * USE OR OTHER DEALINGS IN THE SOFTWARE.
25  *
26  **************************************************************************/
27 /*
28  * Authors: Thomas Hellstrom <thellstrom-at-vmware-dot-com>
29  */
30
31 #define pr_fmt(fmt) "[TTM] " fmt
32
33 #include <ttm/ttm_module.h>
34 #include <ttm/ttm_bo_driver.h>
35 #include <ttm/ttm_placement.h>
36 #include <drm/drm_vma_manager.h>
37 #include <linux/mm.h>
38 #include <linux/rbtree.h>
39 #include <linux/module.h>
40 #include <linux/uaccess.h>
41
42 #define TTM_BO_VM_NUM_PREFAULT 16
43
44 static int ttm_bo_vm_fault_idle(struct ttm_buffer_object *bo,
45                                 struct vm_area_struct *vma,
46                                 struct vm_fault *vmf)
47 {
48         struct ttm_bo_device *bdev = bo->bdev;
49         int ret = 0;
50
51         spin_lock(&bdev->fence_lock);
52         if (likely(!test_bit(TTM_BO_PRIV_FLAG_MOVING, &bo->priv_flags)))
53                 goto out_unlock;
54
55         /*
56          * Quick non-stalling check for idle.
57          */
58         ret = ttm_bo_wait(bo, false, false, true);
59         if (likely(ret == 0))
60                 goto out_unlock;
61
62         /*
63          * If possible, avoid waiting for GPU with mmap_sem
64          * held.
65          */
66         if (vmf->flags & FAULT_FLAG_ALLOW_RETRY) {
67                 ret = VM_FAULT_RETRY;
68                 if (vmf->flags & FAULT_FLAG_RETRY_NOWAIT)
69                         goto out_unlock;
70
71                 up_read(&vma->vm_mm->mmap_sem);
72                 (void) ttm_bo_wait(bo, false, true, false);
73                 goto out_unlock;
74         }
75
76         /*
77          * Ordinary wait.
78          */
79         ret = ttm_bo_wait(bo, false, true, false);
80         if (unlikely(ret != 0))
81                 ret = (ret != -ERESTARTSYS) ? VM_FAULT_SIGBUS :
82                         VM_FAULT_NOPAGE;
83
84 out_unlock:
85         spin_unlock(&bdev->fence_lock);
86         return ret;
87 }
88
89 static int ttm_bo_vm_fault(struct vm_area_struct *vma, struct vm_fault *vmf)
90 {
91         struct ttm_buffer_object *bo = (struct ttm_buffer_object *)
92             vma->vm_private_data;
93         struct ttm_bo_device *bdev = bo->bdev;
94         unsigned long page_offset;
95         unsigned long page_last;
96         unsigned long pfn;
97         struct ttm_tt *ttm = NULL;
98         struct page *page;
99         int ret;
100         int i;
101         unsigned long address = (unsigned long)vmf->virtual_address;
102         int retval = VM_FAULT_NOPAGE;
103         struct ttm_mem_type_manager *man =
104                 &bdev->man[bo->mem.mem_type];
105         struct vm_area_struct cvma;
106
107         /*
108          * Work around locking order reversal in fault / nopfn
109          * between mmap_sem and bo_reserve: Perform a trylock operation
110          * for reserve, and if it fails, retry the fault after waiting
111          * for the buffer to become unreserved.
112          */
113         ret = ttm_bo_reserve(bo, true, true, false, NULL);
114         if (unlikely(ret != 0)) {
115                 if (ret != -EBUSY)
116                         return VM_FAULT_NOPAGE;
117
118                 if (vmf->flags & FAULT_FLAG_ALLOW_RETRY) {
119                         if (!(vmf->flags & FAULT_FLAG_RETRY_NOWAIT)) {
120                                 up_read(&vma->vm_mm->mmap_sem);
121                                 (void) ttm_bo_wait_unreserved(bo);
122                         }
123
124                         return VM_FAULT_RETRY;
125                 }
126
127                 /*
128                  * If we'd want to change locking order to
129                  * mmap_sem -> bo::reserve, we'd use a blocking reserve here
130                  * instead of retrying the fault...
131                  */
132                 return VM_FAULT_NOPAGE;
133         }
134
135         if (bdev->driver->fault_reserve_notify) {
136                 ret = bdev->driver->fault_reserve_notify(bo);
137                 switch (ret) {
138                 case 0:
139                         break;
140                 case -EBUSY:
141                 case -ERESTARTSYS:
142                         retval = VM_FAULT_NOPAGE;
143                         goto out_unlock;
144                 default:
145                         retval = VM_FAULT_SIGBUS;
146                         goto out_unlock;
147                 }
148         }
149
150         /*
151          * Wait for buffer data in transit, due to a pipelined
152          * move.
153          */
154         ret = ttm_bo_vm_fault_idle(bo, vma, vmf);
155         if (unlikely(ret != 0)) {
156                 retval = ret;
157                 goto out_unlock;
158         }
159
160         ret = ttm_mem_io_lock(man, true);
161         if (unlikely(ret != 0)) {
162                 retval = VM_FAULT_NOPAGE;
163                 goto out_unlock;
164         }
165         ret = ttm_mem_io_reserve_vm(bo);
166         if (unlikely(ret != 0)) {
167                 retval = VM_FAULT_SIGBUS;
168                 goto out_io_unlock;
169         }
170
171         page_offset = ((address - vma->vm_start) >> PAGE_SHIFT) +
172             drm_vma_node_start(&bo->vma_node) - vma->vm_pgoff;
173         page_last = vma_pages(vma) +
174             drm_vma_node_start(&bo->vma_node) - vma->vm_pgoff;
175
176         if (unlikely(page_offset >= bo->num_pages)) {
177                 retval = VM_FAULT_SIGBUS;
178                 goto out_io_unlock;
179         }
180
181         /*
182          * Make a local vma copy to modify the page_prot member
183          * and vm_flags if necessary. The vma parameter is protected
184          * by mmap_sem in write mode.
185          */
186         cvma = *vma;
187         cvma.vm_page_prot = vm_get_page_prot(cvma.vm_flags);
188
189         if (bo->mem.bus.is_iomem) {
190                 cvma.vm_page_prot = ttm_io_prot(bo->mem.placement,
191                                                 cvma.vm_page_prot);
192         } else {
193                 ttm = bo->ttm;
194                 if (!(bo->mem.placement & TTM_PL_FLAG_CACHED))
195                         cvma.vm_page_prot = ttm_io_prot(bo->mem.placement,
196                                                         cvma.vm_page_prot);
197
198                 /* Allocate all page at once, most common usage */
199                 if (ttm->bdev->driver->ttm_tt_populate(ttm)) {
200                         retval = VM_FAULT_OOM;
201                         goto out_io_unlock;
202                 }
203         }
204
205         /*
206          * Speculatively prefault a number of pages. Only error on
207          * first page.
208          */
209         for (i = 0; i < TTM_BO_VM_NUM_PREFAULT; ++i) {
210                 if (bo->mem.bus.is_iomem)
211                         pfn = ((bo->mem.bus.base + bo->mem.bus.offset) >> PAGE_SHIFT) + page_offset;
212                 else {
213                         page = ttm->pages[page_offset];
214                         if (unlikely(!page && i == 0)) {
215                                 retval = VM_FAULT_OOM;
216                                 goto out_io_unlock;
217                         } else if (unlikely(!page)) {
218                                 break;
219                         }
220                         pfn = page_to_pfn(page);
221                 }
222
223                 if (vma->vm_flags & VM_MIXEDMAP)
224                         ret = vm_insert_mixed(&cvma, address, pfn);
225                 else
226                         ret = vm_insert_pfn(&cvma, address, pfn);
227
228                 /*
229                  * Somebody beat us to this PTE or prefaulting to
230                  * an already populated PTE, or prefaulting error.
231                  */
232
233                 if (unlikely((ret == -EBUSY) || (ret != 0 && i > 0)))
234                         break;
235                 else if (unlikely(ret != 0)) {
236                         retval =
237                             (ret == -ENOMEM) ? VM_FAULT_OOM : VM_FAULT_SIGBUS;
238                         goto out_io_unlock;
239                 }
240
241                 address += PAGE_SIZE;
242                 if (unlikely(++page_offset >= page_last))
243                         break;
244         }
245 out_io_unlock:
246         ttm_mem_io_unlock(man);
247 out_unlock:
248         ttm_bo_unreserve(bo);
249         return retval;
250 }
251
252 static void ttm_bo_vm_open(struct vm_area_struct *vma)
253 {
254         struct ttm_buffer_object *bo =
255             (struct ttm_buffer_object *)vma->vm_private_data;
256
257         (void)ttm_bo_reference(bo);
258 }
259
260 static void ttm_bo_vm_close(struct vm_area_struct *vma)
261 {
262         struct ttm_buffer_object *bo = (struct ttm_buffer_object *)vma->vm_private_data;
263
264         ttm_bo_unref(&bo);
265         vma->vm_private_data = NULL;
266 }
267
268 static const struct vm_operations_struct ttm_bo_vm_ops = {
269         .fault = ttm_bo_vm_fault,
270         .open = ttm_bo_vm_open,
271         .close = ttm_bo_vm_close
272 };
273
274 static struct ttm_buffer_object *ttm_bo_vm_lookup(struct ttm_bo_device *bdev,
275                                                   unsigned long offset,
276                                                   unsigned long pages)
277 {
278         struct drm_vma_offset_node *node;
279         struct ttm_buffer_object *bo = NULL;
280
281         drm_vma_offset_lock_lookup(&bdev->vma_manager);
282
283         node = drm_vma_offset_lookup_locked(&bdev->vma_manager, offset, pages);
284         if (likely(node)) {
285                 bo = container_of(node, struct ttm_buffer_object, vma_node);
286                 if (!kref_get_unless_zero(&bo->kref))
287                         bo = NULL;
288         }
289
290         drm_vma_offset_unlock_lookup(&bdev->vma_manager);
291
292         if (!bo)
293                 pr_err("Could not find buffer object to map\n");
294
295         return bo;
296 }
297
298 int ttm_bo_mmap(struct file *filp, struct vm_area_struct *vma,
299                 struct ttm_bo_device *bdev)
300 {
301         struct ttm_bo_driver *driver;
302         struct ttm_buffer_object *bo;
303         int ret;
304
305         bo = ttm_bo_vm_lookup(bdev, vma->vm_pgoff, vma_pages(vma));
306         if (unlikely(!bo))
307                 return -EINVAL;
308
309         driver = bo->bdev->driver;
310         if (unlikely(!driver->verify_access)) {
311                 ret = -EPERM;
312                 goto out_unref;
313         }
314         ret = driver->verify_access(bo, filp);
315         if (unlikely(ret != 0))
316                 goto out_unref;
317
318         vma->vm_ops = &ttm_bo_vm_ops;
319
320         /*
321          * Note: We're transferring the bo reference to
322          * vma->vm_private_data here.
323          */
324
325         vma->vm_private_data = bo;
326
327         /*
328          * PFNMAP is faster than MIXEDMAP due to reduced page
329          * administration. So use MIXEDMAP only if private VMA, where
330          * we need to support COW.
331          */
332         vma->vm_flags |= (vma->vm_flags & VM_SHARED) ? VM_PFNMAP : VM_MIXEDMAP;
333         vma->vm_flags |= VM_IO | VM_DONTEXPAND | VM_DONTDUMP;
334         return 0;
335 out_unref:
336         ttm_bo_unref(&bo);
337         return ret;
338 }
339 EXPORT_SYMBOL(ttm_bo_mmap);
340
341 int ttm_fbdev_mmap(struct vm_area_struct *vma, struct ttm_buffer_object *bo)
342 {
343         if (vma->vm_pgoff != 0)
344                 return -EACCES;
345
346         vma->vm_ops = &ttm_bo_vm_ops;
347         vma->vm_private_data = ttm_bo_reference(bo);
348         vma->vm_flags |= (vma->vm_flags & VM_SHARED) ? VM_PFNMAP : VM_MIXEDMAP;
349         vma->vm_flags |= VM_IO | VM_DONTEXPAND;
350         return 0;
351 }
352 EXPORT_SYMBOL(ttm_fbdev_mmap);