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[~andy/linux] / drivers / edac / i82875p_edac.c
1 /*
2  * Intel D82875P Memory Controller kernel module
3  * (C) 2003 Linux Networx (http://lnxi.com)
4  * This file may be distributed under the terms of the
5  * GNU General Public License.
6  *
7  * Written by Thayne Harbaugh
8  * Contributors:
9  *      Wang Zhenyu at intel.com
10  *
11  * $Id: edac_i82875p.c,v 1.5.2.11 2005/10/05 00:43:44 dsp_llnl Exp $
12  *
13  * Note: E7210 appears same as D82875P - zhenyu.z.wang at intel.com
14  */
15
16 #include <linux/module.h>
17 #include <linux/init.h>
18 #include <linux/pci.h>
19 #include <linux/pci_ids.h>
20 #include <linux/edac.h>
21 #include "edac_core.h"
22
23 #define I82875P_REVISION        " Ver: 2.0.2"
24 #define EDAC_MOD_STR            "i82875p_edac"
25
26 #define i82875p_printk(level, fmt, arg...) \
27         edac_printk(level, "i82875p", fmt, ##arg)
28
29 #define i82875p_mc_printk(mci, level, fmt, arg...) \
30         edac_mc_chipset_printk(mci, level, "i82875p", fmt, ##arg)
31
32 #ifndef PCI_DEVICE_ID_INTEL_82875_0
33 #define PCI_DEVICE_ID_INTEL_82875_0     0x2578
34 #endif                          /* PCI_DEVICE_ID_INTEL_82875_0 */
35
36 #ifndef PCI_DEVICE_ID_INTEL_82875_6
37 #define PCI_DEVICE_ID_INTEL_82875_6     0x257e
38 #endif                          /* PCI_DEVICE_ID_INTEL_82875_6 */
39
40 /* four csrows in dual channel, eight in single channel */
41 #define I82875P_NR_CSROWS(nr_chans) (8/(nr_chans))
42
43 /* Intel 82875p register addresses - device 0 function 0 - DRAM Controller */
44 #define I82875P_EAP             0x58    /* Error Address Pointer (32b)
45                                          *
46                                          * 31:12 block address
47                                          * 11:0  reserved
48                                          */
49
50 #define I82875P_DERRSYN         0x5c    /* DRAM Error Syndrome (8b)
51                                          *
52                                          *  7:0  DRAM ECC Syndrome
53                                          */
54
55 #define I82875P_DES             0x5d    /* DRAM Error Status (8b)
56                                          *
57                                          *  7:1  reserved
58                                          *  0    Error channel 0/1
59                                          */
60
61 #define I82875P_ERRSTS          0xc8    /* Error Status Register (16b)
62                                          *
63                                          * 15:10 reserved
64                                          *  9    non-DRAM lock error (ndlock)
65                                          *  8    Sftwr Generated SMI
66                                          *  7    ECC UE
67                                          *  6    reserved
68                                          *  5    MCH detects unimplemented cycle
69                                          *  4    AGP access outside GA
70                                          *  3    Invalid AGP access
71                                          *  2    Invalid GA translation table
72                                          *  1    Unsupported AGP command
73                                          *  0    ECC CE
74                                          */
75
76 #define I82875P_ERRCMD          0xca    /* Error Command (16b)
77                                          *
78                                          * 15:10 reserved
79                                          *  9    SERR on non-DRAM lock
80                                          *  8    SERR on ECC UE
81                                          *  7    SERR on ECC CE
82                                          *  6    target abort on high exception
83                                          *  5    detect unimplemented cyc
84                                          *  4    AGP access outside of GA
85                                          *  3    SERR on invalid AGP access
86                                          *  2    invalid translation table
87                                          *  1    SERR on unsupported AGP command
88                                          *  0    reserved
89                                          */
90
91 /* Intel 82875p register addresses - device 6 function 0 - DRAM Controller */
92 #define I82875P_PCICMD6         0x04    /* PCI Command Register (16b)
93                                          *
94                                          * 15:10 reserved
95                                          *  9    fast back-to-back - ro 0
96                                          *  8    SERR enable - ro 0
97                                          *  7    addr/data stepping - ro 0
98                                          *  6    parity err enable - ro 0
99                                          *  5    VGA palette snoop - ro 0
100                                          *  4    mem wr & invalidate - ro 0
101                                          *  3    special cycle - ro 0
102                                          *  2    bus master - ro 0
103                                          *  1    mem access dev6 - 0(dis),1(en)
104                                          *  0    IO access dev3 - 0(dis),1(en)
105                                          */
106
107 #define I82875P_BAR6            0x10    /* Mem Delays Base ADDR Reg (32b)
108                                          *
109                                          * 31:12 mem base addr [31:12]
110                                          * 11:4  address mask - ro 0
111                                          *  3    prefetchable - ro 0(non),1(pre)
112                                          *  2:1  mem type - ro 0
113                                          *  0    mem space - ro 0
114                                          */
115
116 /* Intel 82875p MMIO register space - device 0 function 0 - MMR space */
117
118 #define I82875P_DRB_SHIFT 26    /* 64MiB grain */
119 #define I82875P_DRB             0x00    /* DRAM Row Boundary (8b x 8)
120                                          *
121                                          *  7    reserved
122                                          *  6:0  64MiB row boundary addr
123                                          */
124
125 #define I82875P_DRA             0x10    /* DRAM Row Attribute (4b x 8)
126                                          *
127                                          *  7    reserved
128                                          *  6:4  row attr row 1
129                                          *  3    reserved
130                                          *  2:0  row attr row 0
131                                          *
132                                          * 000 =  4KiB
133                                          * 001 =  8KiB
134                                          * 010 = 16KiB
135                                          * 011 = 32KiB
136                                          */
137
138 #define I82875P_DRC             0x68    /* DRAM Controller Mode (32b)
139                                          *
140                                          * 31:30 reserved
141                                          * 29    init complete
142                                          * 28:23 reserved
143                                          * 22:21 nr chan 00=1,01=2
144                                          * 20    reserved
145                                          * 19:18 Data Integ Mode 00=none,01=ecc
146                                          * 17:11 reserved
147                                          * 10:8  refresh mode
148                                          *  7    reserved
149                                          *  6:4  mode select
150                                          *  3:2  reserved
151                                          *  1:0  DRAM type 01=DDR
152                                          */
153
154 enum i82875p_chips {
155         I82875P = 0,
156 };
157
158 struct i82875p_pvt {
159         struct pci_dev *ovrfl_pdev;
160         void __iomem *ovrfl_window;
161 };
162
163 struct i82875p_dev_info {
164         const char *ctl_name;
165 };
166
167 struct i82875p_error_info {
168         u16 errsts;
169         u32 eap;
170         u8 des;
171         u8 derrsyn;
172         u16 errsts2;
173 };
174
175 static const struct i82875p_dev_info i82875p_devs[] = {
176         [I82875P] = {
177                 .ctl_name = "i82875p"},
178 };
179
180 static struct pci_dev *mci_pdev;        /* init dev: in case that AGP code has
181                                          * already registered driver
182                                          */
183
184 static struct edac_pci_ctl_info *i82875p_pci;
185
186 static void i82875p_get_error_info(struct mem_ctl_info *mci,
187                                 struct i82875p_error_info *info)
188 {
189         struct pci_dev *pdev;
190
191         pdev = to_pci_dev(mci->dev);
192
193         /*
194          * This is a mess because there is no atomic way to read all the
195          * registers at once and the registers can transition from CE being
196          * overwritten by UE.
197          */
198         pci_read_config_word(pdev, I82875P_ERRSTS, &info->errsts);
199
200         if (!(info->errsts & 0x0081))
201                 return;
202
203         pci_read_config_dword(pdev, I82875P_EAP, &info->eap);
204         pci_read_config_byte(pdev, I82875P_DES, &info->des);
205         pci_read_config_byte(pdev, I82875P_DERRSYN, &info->derrsyn);
206         pci_read_config_word(pdev, I82875P_ERRSTS, &info->errsts2);
207
208         /*
209          * If the error is the same then we can for both reads then
210          * the first set of reads is valid.  If there is a change then
211          * there is a CE no info and the second set of reads is valid
212          * and should be UE info.
213          */
214         if ((info->errsts ^ info->errsts2) & 0x0081) {
215                 pci_read_config_dword(pdev, I82875P_EAP, &info->eap);
216                 pci_read_config_byte(pdev, I82875P_DES, &info->des);
217                 pci_read_config_byte(pdev, I82875P_DERRSYN, &info->derrsyn);
218         }
219
220         pci_write_bits16(pdev, I82875P_ERRSTS, 0x0081, 0x0081);
221 }
222
223 static int i82875p_process_error_info(struct mem_ctl_info *mci,
224                                 struct i82875p_error_info *info,
225                                 int handle_errors)
226 {
227         int row, multi_chan;
228
229         multi_chan = mci->csrows[0].nr_channels - 1;
230
231         if (!(info->errsts & 0x0081))
232                 return 0;
233
234         if (!handle_errors)
235                 return 1;
236
237         if ((info->errsts ^ info->errsts2) & 0x0081) {
238                 edac_mc_handle_ce_no_info(mci, "UE overwrote CE");
239                 info->errsts = info->errsts2;
240         }
241
242         info->eap >>= PAGE_SHIFT;
243         row = edac_mc_find_csrow_by_page(mci, info->eap);
244
245         if (info->errsts & 0x0080)
246                 edac_mc_handle_ue(mci, info->eap, 0, row, "i82875p UE");
247         else
248                 edac_mc_handle_ce(mci, info->eap, 0, info->derrsyn, row,
249                                 multi_chan ? (info->des & 0x1) : 0,
250                                 "i82875p CE");
251
252         return 1;
253 }
254
255 static void i82875p_check(struct mem_ctl_info *mci)
256 {
257         struct i82875p_error_info info;
258
259         debugf1("MC%d: %s()\n", mci->mc_idx, __func__);
260         i82875p_get_error_info(mci, &info);
261         i82875p_process_error_info(mci, &info, 1);
262 }
263
264 /* Return 0 on success or 1 on failure. */
265 static int i82875p_setup_overfl_dev(struct pci_dev *pdev,
266                                 struct pci_dev **ovrfl_pdev,
267                                 void __iomem **ovrfl_window)
268 {
269         struct pci_dev *dev;
270         void __iomem *window;
271         int err;
272
273         *ovrfl_pdev = NULL;
274         *ovrfl_window = NULL;
275         dev = pci_get_device(PCI_VEND_DEV(INTEL, 82875_6), NULL);
276
277         if (dev == NULL) {
278                 /* Intel tells BIOS developers to hide device 6 which
279                  * configures the overflow device access containing
280                  * the DRBs - this is where we expose device 6.
281                  * http://www.x86-secret.com/articles/tweak/pat/patsecrets-2.htm
282                  */
283                 pci_write_bits8(pdev, 0xf4, 0x2, 0x2);
284                 dev = pci_scan_single_device(pdev->bus, PCI_DEVFN(6, 0));
285
286                 if (dev == NULL)
287                         return 1;
288
289                 err = pci_bus_add_device(dev);
290                 if (err) {
291                         i82875p_printk(KERN_ERR,
292                                 "%s(): pci_bus_add_device() Failed\n",
293                                 __func__);
294                 }
295                 pci_bus_assign_resources(dev->bus);
296         }
297
298         *ovrfl_pdev = dev;
299
300         if (pci_enable_device(dev)) {
301                 i82875p_printk(KERN_ERR, "%s(): Failed to enable overflow "
302                         "device\n", __func__);
303                 return 1;
304         }
305
306         if (pci_request_regions(dev, pci_name(dev))) {
307 #ifdef CORRECT_BIOS
308                 goto fail0;
309 #endif
310         }
311
312         /* cache is irrelevant for PCI bus reads/writes */
313         window = pci_ioremap_bar(dev, 0);
314         if (window == NULL) {
315                 i82875p_printk(KERN_ERR, "%s(): Failed to ioremap bar6\n",
316                         __func__);
317                 goto fail1;
318         }
319
320         *ovrfl_window = window;
321         return 0;
322
323 fail1:
324         pci_release_regions(dev);
325
326 #ifdef CORRECT_BIOS
327 fail0:
328         pci_disable_device(dev);
329 #endif
330         /* NOTE: the ovrfl proc entry and pci_dev are intentionally left */
331         return 1;
332 }
333
334 /* Return 1 if dual channel mode is active.  Else return 0. */
335 static inline int dual_channel_active(u32 drc)
336 {
337         return (drc >> 21) & 0x1;
338 }
339
340 static void i82875p_init_csrows(struct mem_ctl_info *mci,
341                                 struct pci_dev *pdev,
342                                 void __iomem * ovrfl_window, u32 drc)
343 {
344         struct csrow_info *csrow;
345         struct dimm_info *dimm;
346         unsigned nr_chans = dual_channel_active(drc) + 1;
347         unsigned long last_cumul_size;
348         u8 value;
349         u32 drc_ddim;           /* DRAM Data Integrity Mode 0=none,2=edac */
350         u32 cumul_size, nr_pages;
351         int index, j;
352
353         drc_ddim = (drc >> 18) & 0x1;
354         last_cumul_size = 0;
355
356         /* The dram row boundary (DRB) reg values are boundary address
357          * for each DRAM row with a granularity of 32 or 64MB (single/dual
358          * channel operation).  DRB regs are cumulative; therefore DRB7 will
359          * contain the total memory contained in all eight rows.
360          */
361
362         for (index = 0; index < mci->nr_csrows; index++) {
363                 csrow = &mci->csrows[index];
364
365                 value = readb(ovrfl_window + I82875P_DRB + index);
366                 cumul_size = value << (I82875P_DRB_SHIFT - PAGE_SHIFT);
367                 debugf3("%s(): (%d) cumul_size 0x%x\n", __func__, index,
368                         cumul_size);
369                 if (cumul_size == last_cumul_size)
370                         continue;       /* not populated */
371
372                 csrow->first_page = last_cumul_size;
373                 csrow->last_page = cumul_size - 1;
374                 nr_pages = cumul_size - last_cumul_size;
375                 last_cumul_size = cumul_size;
376
377                 for (j = 0; j < nr_chans; j++) {
378                         dimm = csrow->channels[j].dimm;
379
380                         dimm->nr_pages = nr_pages / nr_chans;
381                         dimm->grain = 1 << 12;  /* I82875P_EAP has 4KiB reolution */
382                         dimm->mtype = MEM_DDR;
383                         dimm->dtype = DEV_UNKNOWN;
384                         dimm->edac_mode = drc_ddim ? EDAC_SECDED : EDAC_NONE;
385                 }
386         }
387 }
388
389 static int i82875p_probe1(struct pci_dev *pdev, int dev_idx)
390 {
391         int rc = -ENODEV;
392         struct mem_ctl_info *mci;
393         struct i82875p_pvt *pvt;
394         struct pci_dev *ovrfl_pdev;
395         void __iomem *ovrfl_window;
396         u32 drc;
397         u32 nr_chans;
398         struct i82875p_error_info discard;
399
400         debugf0("%s()\n", __func__);
401
402         ovrfl_pdev = pci_get_device(PCI_VEND_DEV(INTEL, 82875_6), NULL);
403
404         if (i82875p_setup_overfl_dev(pdev, &ovrfl_pdev, &ovrfl_window))
405                 return -ENODEV;
406         drc = readl(ovrfl_window + I82875P_DRC);
407         nr_chans = dual_channel_active(drc) + 1;
408         mci = edac_mc_alloc(sizeof(*pvt), I82875P_NR_CSROWS(nr_chans),
409                         nr_chans, 0);
410
411         if (!mci) {
412                 rc = -ENOMEM;
413                 goto fail0;
414         }
415
416         /* Keeps mci available after edac_mc_del_mc() till edac_mc_free() */
417         kobject_get(&mci->edac_mci_kobj);
418
419         debugf3("%s(): init mci\n", __func__);
420         mci->dev = &pdev->dev;
421         mci->mtype_cap = MEM_FLAG_DDR;
422         mci->edac_ctl_cap = EDAC_FLAG_NONE | EDAC_FLAG_SECDED;
423         mci->edac_cap = EDAC_FLAG_UNKNOWN;
424         mci->mod_name = EDAC_MOD_STR;
425         mci->mod_ver = I82875P_REVISION;
426         mci->ctl_name = i82875p_devs[dev_idx].ctl_name;
427         mci->dev_name = pci_name(pdev);
428         mci->edac_check = i82875p_check;
429         mci->ctl_page_to_phys = NULL;
430         debugf3("%s(): init pvt\n", __func__);
431         pvt = (struct i82875p_pvt *)mci->pvt_info;
432         pvt->ovrfl_pdev = ovrfl_pdev;
433         pvt->ovrfl_window = ovrfl_window;
434         i82875p_init_csrows(mci, pdev, ovrfl_window, drc);
435         i82875p_get_error_info(mci, &discard);  /* clear counters */
436
437         /* Here we assume that we will never see multiple instances of this
438          * type of memory controller.  The ID is therefore hardcoded to 0.
439          */
440         if (edac_mc_add_mc(mci)) {
441                 debugf3("%s(): failed edac_mc_add_mc()\n", __func__);
442                 goto fail1;
443         }
444
445         /* allocating generic PCI control info */
446         i82875p_pci = edac_pci_create_generic_ctl(&pdev->dev, EDAC_MOD_STR);
447         if (!i82875p_pci) {
448                 printk(KERN_WARNING
449                         "%s(): Unable to create PCI control\n",
450                         __func__);
451                 printk(KERN_WARNING
452                         "%s(): PCI error report via EDAC not setup\n",
453                         __func__);
454         }
455
456         /* get this far and it's successful */
457         debugf3("%s(): success\n", __func__);
458         return 0;
459
460 fail1:
461         kobject_put(&mci->edac_mci_kobj);
462         edac_mc_free(mci);
463
464 fail0:
465         iounmap(ovrfl_window);
466         pci_release_regions(ovrfl_pdev);
467
468         pci_disable_device(ovrfl_pdev);
469         /* NOTE: the ovrfl proc entry and pci_dev are intentionally left */
470         return rc;
471 }
472
473 /* returns count (>= 0), or negative on error */
474 static int __devinit i82875p_init_one(struct pci_dev *pdev,
475                                 const struct pci_device_id *ent)
476 {
477         int rc;
478
479         debugf0("%s()\n", __func__);
480         i82875p_printk(KERN_INFO, "i82875p init one\n");
481
482         if (pci_enable_device(pdev) < 0)
483                 return -EIO;
484
485         rc = i82875p_probe1(pdev, ent->driver_data);
486
487         if (mci_pdev == NULL)
488                 mci_pdev = pci_dev_get(pdev);
489
490         return rc;
491 }
492
493 static void __devexit i82875p_remove_one(struct pci_dev *pdev)
494 {
495         struct mem_ctl_info *mci;
496         struct i82875p_pvt *pvt = NULL;
497
498         debugf0("%s()\n", __func__);
499
500         if (i82875p_pci)
501                 edac_pci_release_generic_ctl(i82875p_pci);
502
503         if ((mci = edac_mc_del_mc(&pdev->dev)) == NULL)
504                 return;
505
506         pvt = (struct i82875p_pvt *)mci->pvt_info;
507
508         if (pvt->ovrfl_window)
509                 iounmap(pvt->ovrfl_window);
510
511         if (pvt->ovrfl_pdev) {
512 #ifdef CORRECT_BIOS
513                 pci_release_regions(pvt->ovrfl_pdev);
514 #endif                          /*CORRECT_BIOS */
515                 pci_disable_device(pvt->ovrfl_pdev);
516                 pci_dev_put(pvt->ovrfl_pdev);
517         }
518
519         edac_mc_free(mci);
520 }
521
522 static DEFINE_PCI_DEVICE_TABLE(i82875p_pci_tbl) = {
523         {
524          PCI_VEND_DEV(INTEL, 82875_0), PCI_ANY_ID, PCI_ANY_ID, 0, 0,
525          I82875P},
526         {
527          0,
528          }                      /* 0 terminated list. */
529 };
530
531 MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(pci, i82875p_pci_tbl);
532
533 static struct pci_driver i82875p_driver = {
534         .name = EDAC_MOD_STR,
535         .probe = i82875p_init_one,
536         .remove = __devexit_p(i82875p_remove_one),
537         .id_table = i82875p_pci_tbl,
538 };
539
540 static int __init i82875p_init(void)
541 {
542         int pci_rc;
543
544         debugf3("%s()\n", __func__);
545
546        /* Ensure that the OPSTATE is set correctly for POLL or NMI */
547        opstate_init();
548
549         pci_rc = pci_register_driver(&i82875p_driver);
550
551         if (pci_rc < 0)
552                 goto fail0;
553
554         if (mci_pdev == NULL) {
555                 mci_pdev = pci_get_device(PCI_VENDOR_ID_INTEL,
556                                         PCI_DEVICE_ID_INTEL_82875_0, NULL);
557
558                 if (!mci_pdev) {
559                         debugf0("875p pci_get_device fail\n");
560                         pci_rc = -ENODEV;
561                         goto fail1;
562                 }
563
564                 pci_rc = i82875p_init_one(mci_pdev, i82875p_pci_tbl);
565
566                 if (pci_rc < 0) {
567                         debugf0("875p init fail\n");
568                         pci_rc = -ENODEV;
569                         goto fail1;
570                 }
571         }
572
573         return 0;
574
575 fail1:
576         pci_unregister_driver(&i82875p_driver);
577
578 fail0:
579         if (mci_pdev != NULL)
580                 pci_dev_put(mci_pdev);
581
582         return pci_rc;
583 }
584
585 static void __exit i82875p_exit(void)
586 {
587         debugf3("%s()\n", __func__);
588
589         i82875p_remove_one(mci_pdev);
590         pci_dev_put(mci_pdev);
591
592         pci_unregister_driver(&i82875p_driver);
593
594 }
595
596 module_init(i82875p_init);
597 module_exit(i82875p_exit);
598
599 MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
600 MODULE_AUTHOR("Linux Networx (http://lnxi.com) Thayne Harbaugh");
601 MODULE_DESCRIPTION("MC support for Intel 82875 memory hub controllers");
602
603 module_param(edac_op_state, int, 0444);
604 MODULE_PARM_DESC(edac_op_state, "EDAC Error Reporting state: 0=Poll,1=NMI");