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[~andy/linux] / drivers / bluetooth / dtl1_cs.c
1 /*
2  *
3  *  A driver for Nokia Connectivity Card DTL-1 devices
4  *
5  *  Copyright (C) 2001-2002  Marcel Holtmann <marcel@holtmann.org>
6  *
7  *
8  *  This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
9  *  it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 as
10  *  published by the Free Software Foundation;
11  *
12  *  Software distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS
13  *  IS" basis, WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, either express or
14  *  implied. See the License for the specific language governing
15  *  rights and limitations under the License.
16  *
17  *  The initial developer of the original code is David A. Hinds
18  *  <dahinds@users.sourceforge.net>.  Portions created by David A. Hinds
19  *  are Copyright (C) 1999 David A. Hinds.  All Rights Reserved.
20  *
21  */
22
23 #include <linux/module.h>
24
25 #include <linux/kernel.h>
26 #include <linux/init.h>
27 #include <linux/slab.h>
28 #include <linux/types.h>
29 #include <linux/delay.h>
30 #include <linux/errno.h>
31 #include <linux/ptrace.h>
32 #include <linux/ioport.h>
33 #include <linux/spinlock.h>
34 #include <linux/moduleparam.h>
35
36 #include <linux/skbuff.h>
37 #include <linux/string.h>
38 #include <linux/serial.h>
39 #include <linux/serial_reg.h>
40 #include <linux/bitops.h>
41 #include <asm/system.h>
42 #include <asm/io.h>
43
44 #include <pcmcia/cistpl.h>
45 #include <pcmcia/ciscode.h>
46 #include <pcmcia/ds.h>
47 #include <pcmcia/cisreg.h>
48
49 #include <net/bluetooth/bluetooth.h>
50 #include <net/bluetooth/hci_core.h>
51
52
53
54 /* ======================== Module parameters ======================== */
55
56
57 MODULE_AUTHOR("Marcel Holtmann <marcel@holtmann.org>");
58 MODULE_DESCRIPTION("Bluetooth driver for Nokia Connectivity Card DTL-1");
59 MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
60
61
62
63 /* ======================== Local structures ======================== */
64
65
66 typedef struct dtl1_info_t {
67         struct pcmcia_device *p_dev;
68
69         struct hci_dev *hdev;
70
71         spinlock_t lock;                /* For serializing operations */
72
73         unsigned long flowmask;         /* HCI flow mask */
74         int ri_latch;
75
76         struct sk_buff_head txq;
77         unsigned long tx_state;
78
79         unsigned long rx_state;
80         unsigned long rx_count;
81         struct sk_buff *rx_skb;
82 } dtl1_info_t;
83
84
85 static int dtl1_config(struct pcmcia_device *link);
86
87
88 /* Transmit states  */
89 #define XMIT_SENDING  1
90 #define XMIT_WAKEUP   2
91 #define XMIT_WAITING  8
92
93 /* Receiver States */
94 #define RECV_WAIT_NSH   0
95 #define RECV_WAIT_DATA  1
96
97
98 typedef struct {
99         u8 type;
100         u8 zero;
101         u16 len;
102 } __packed nsh_t;       /* Nokia Specific Header */
103
104 #define NSHL  4                         /* Nokia Specific Header Length */
105
106
107
108 /* ======================== Interrupt handling ======================== */
109
110
111 static int dtl1_write(unsigned int iobase, int fifo_size, __u8 *buf, int len)
112 {
113         int actual = 0;
114
115         /* Tx FIFO should be empty */
116         if (!(inb(iobase + UART_LSR) & UART_LSR_THRE))
117                 return 0;
118
119         /* Fill FIFO with current frame */
120         while ((fifo_size-- > 0) && (actual < len)) {
121                 /* Transmit next byte */
122                 outb(buf[actual], iobase + UART_TX);
123                 actual++;
124         }
125
126         return actual;
127 }
128
129
130 static void dtl1_write_wakeup(dtl1_info_t *info)
131 {
132         if (!info) {
133                 BT_ERR("Unknown device");
134                 return;
135         }
136
137         if (test_bit(XMIT_WAITING, &(info->tx_state))) {
138                 set_bit(XMIT_WAKEUP, &(info->tx_state));
139                 return;
140         }
141
142         if (test_and_set_bit(XMIT_SENDING, &(info->tx_state))) {
143                 set_bit(XMIT_WAKEUP, &(info->tx_state));
144                 return;
145         }
146
147         do {
148                 register unsigned int iobase = info->p_dev->resource[0]->start;
149                 register struct sk_buff *skb;
150                 register int len;
151
152                 clear_bit(XMIT_WAKEUP, &(info->tx_state));
153
154                 if (!pcmcia_dev_present(info->p_dev))
155                         return;
156
157                 if (!(skb = skb_dequeue(&(info->txq))))
158                         break;
159
160                 /* Send frame */
161                 len = dtl1_write(iobase, 32, skb->data, skb->len);
162
163                 if (len == skb->len) {
164                         set_bit(XMIT_WAITING, &(info->tx_state));
165                         kfree_skb(skb);
166                 } else {
167                         skb_pull(skb, len);
168                         skb_queue_head(&(info->txq), skb);
169                 }
170
171                 info->hdev->stat.byte_tx += len;
172
173         } while (test_bit(XMIT_WAKEUP, &(info->tx_state)));
174
175         clear_bit(XMIT_SENDING, &(info->tx_state));
176 }
177
178
179 static void dtl1_control(dtl1_info_t *info, struct sk_buff *skb)
180 {
181         u8 flowmask = *(u8 *)skb->data;
182         int i;
183
184         printk(KERN_INFO "Bluetooth: Nokia control data =");
185         for (i = 0; i < skb->len; i++) {
186                 printk(" %02x", skb->data[i]);
187         }
188         printk("\n");
189
190         /* transition to active state */
191         if (((info->flowmask & 0x07) == 0) && ((flowmask & 0x07) != 0)) {
192                 clear_bit(XMIT_WAITING, &(info->tx_state));
193                 dtl1_write_wakeup(info);
194         }
195
196         info->flowmask = flowmask;
197
198         kfree_skb(skb);
199 }
200
201
202 static void dtl1_receive(dtl1_info_t *info)
203 {
204         unsigned int iobase;
205         nsh_t *nsh;
206         int boguscount = 0;
207
208         if (!info) {
209                 BT_ERR("Unknown device");
210                 return;
211         }
212
213         iobase = info->p_dev->resource[0]->start;
214
215         do {
216                 info->hdev->stat.byte_rx++;
217
218                 /* Allocate packet */
219                 if (info->rx_skb == NULL)
220                         if (!(info->rx_skb = bt_skb_alloc(HCI_MAX_FRAME_SIZE, GFP_ATOMIC))) {
221                                 BT_ERR("Can't allocate mem for new packet");
222                                 info->rx_state = RECV_WAIT_NSH;
223                                 info->rx_count = NSHL;
224                                 return;
225                         }
226
227                 *skb_put(info->rx_skb, 1) = inb(iobase + UART_RX);
228                 nsh = (nsh_t *)info->rx_skb->data;
229
230                 info->rx_count--;
231
232                 if (info->rx_count == 0) {
233
234                         switch (info->rx_state) {
235                         case RECV_WAIT_NSH:
236                                 info->rx_state = RECV_WAIT_DATA;
237                                 info->rx_count = nsh->len + (nsh->len & 0x0001);
238                                 break;
239                         case RECV_WAIT_DATA:
240                                 bt_cb(info->rx_skb)->pkt_type = nsh->type;
241
242                                 /* remove PAD byte if it exists */
243                                 if (nsh->len & 0x0001) {
244                                         info->rx_skb->tail--;
245                                         info->rx_skb->len--;
246                                 }
247
248                                 /* remove NSH */
249                                 skb_pull(info->rx_skb, NSHL);
250
251                                 switch (bt_cb(info->rx_skb)->pkt_type) {
252                                 case 0x80:
253                                         /* control data for the Nokia Card */
254                                         dtl1_control(info, info->rx_skb);
255                                         break;
256                                 case 0x82:
257                                 case 0x83:
258                                 case 0x84:
259                                         /* send frame to the HCI layer */
260                                         info->rx_skb->dev = (void *) info->hdev;
261                                         bt_cb(info->rx_skb)->pkt_type &= 0x0f;
262                                         hci_recv_frame(info->rx_skb);
263                                         break;
264                                 default:
265                                         /* unknown packet */
266                                         BT_ERR("Unknown HCI packet with type 0x%02x received", bt_cb(info->rx_skb)->pkt_type);
267                                         kfree_skb(info->rx_skb);
268                                         break;
269                                 }
270
271                                 info->rx_state = RECV_WAIT_NSH;
272                                 info->rx_count = NSHL;
273                                 info->rx_skb = NULL;
274                                 break;
275                         }
276
277                 }
278
279                 /* Make sure we don't stay here too long */
280                 if (boguscount++ > 32)
281                         break;
282
283         } while (inb(iobase + UART_LSR) & UART_LSR_DR);
284 }
285
286
287 static irqreturn_t dtl1_interrupt(int irq, void *dev_inst)
288 {
289         dtl1_info_t *info = dev_inst;
290         unsigned int iobase;
291         unsigned char msr;
292         int boguscount = 0;
293         int iir, lsr;
294         irqreturn_t r = IRQ_NONE;
295
296         if (!info || !info->hdev)
297                 /* our irq handler is shared */
298                 return IRQ_NONE;
299
300         iobase = info->p_dev->resource[0]->start;
301
302         spin_lock(&(info->lock));
303
304         iir = inb(iobase + UART_IIR) & UART_IIR_ID;
305         while (iir) {
306
307                 r = IRQ_HANDLED;
308                 /* Clear interrupt */
309                 lsr = inb(iobase + UART_LSR);
310
311                 switch (iir) {
312                 case UART_IIR_RLSI:
313                         BT_ERR("RLSI");
314                         break;
315                 case UART_IIR_RDI:
316                         /* Receive interrupt */
317                         dtl1_receive(info);
318                         break;
319                 case UART_IIR_THRI:
320                         if (lsr & UART_LSR_THRE) {
321                                 /* Transmitter ready for data */
322                                 dtl1_write_wakeup(info);
323                         }
324                         break;
325                 default:
326                         BT_ERR("Unhandled IIR=%#x", iir);
327                         break;
328                 }
329
330                 /* Make sure we don't stay here too long */
331                 if (boguscount++ > 100)
332                         break;
333
334                 iir = inb(iobase + UART_IIR) & UART_IIR_ID;
335
336         }
337
338         msr = inb(iobase + UART_MSR);
339
340         if (info->ri_latch ^ (msr & UART_MSR_RI)) {
341                 info->ri_latch = msr & UART_MSR_RI;
342                 clear_bit(XMIT_WAITING, &(info->tx_state));
343                 dtl1_write_wakeup(info);
344                 r = IRQ_HANDLED;
345         }
346
347         spin_unlock(&(info->lock));
348
349         return r;
350 }
351
352
353
354 /* ======================== HCI interface ======================== */
355
356
357 static int dtl1_hci_open(struct hci_dev *hdev)
358 {
359         set_bit(HCI_RUNNING, &(hdev->flags));
360
361         return 0;
362 }
363
364
365 static int dtl1_hci_flush(struct hci_dev *hdev)
366 {
367         dtl1_info_t *info = hci_get_drvdata(hdev);
368
369         /* Drop TX queue */
370         skb_queue_purge(&(info->txq));
371
372         return 0;
373 }
374
375
376 static int dtl1_hci_close(struct hci_dev *hdev)
377 {
378         if (!test_and_clear_bit(HCI_RUNNING, &(hdev->flags)))
379                 return 0;
380
381         dtl1_hci_flush(hdev);
382
383         return 0;
384 }
385
386
387 static int dtl1_hci_send_frame(struct sk_buff *skb)
388 {
389         dtl1_info_t *info;
390         struct hci_dev *hdev = (struct hci_dev *)(skb->dev);
391         struct sk_buff *s;
392         nsh_t nsh;
393
394         if (!hdev) {
395                 BT_ERR("Frame for unknown HCI device (hdev=NULL)");
396                 return -ENODEV;
397         }
398
399         info = hci_get_drvdata(hdev);
400
401         switch (bt_cb(skb)->pkt_type) {
402         case HCI_COMMAND_PKT:
403                 hdev->stat.cmd_tx++;
404                 nsh.type = 0x81;
405                 break;
406         case HCI_ACLDATA_PKT:
407                 hdev->stat.acl_tx++;
408                 nsh.type = 0x82;
409                 break;
410         case HCI_SCODATA_PKT:
411                 hdev->stat.sco_tx++;
412                 nsh.type = 0x83;
413                 break;
414         default:
415                 return -EILSEQ;
416         };
417
418         nsh.zero = 0;
419         nsh.len = skb->len;
420
421         s = bt_skb_alloc(NSHL + skb->len + 1, GFP_ATOMIC);
422         if (!s)
423                 return -ENOMEM;
424
425         skb_reserve(s, NSHL);
426         skb_copy_from_linear_data(skb, skb_put(s, skb->len), skb->len);
427         if (skb->len & 0x0001)
428                 *skb_put(s, 1) = 0;     /* PAD */
429
430         /* Prepend skb with Nokia frame header and queue */
431         memcpy(skb_push(s, NSHL), &nsh, NSHL);
432         skb_queue_tail(&(info->txq), s);
433
434         dtl1_write_wakeup(info);
435
436         kfree_skb(skb);
437
438         return 0;
439 }
440
441
442 static int dtl1_hci_ioctl(struct hci_dev *hdev, unsigned int cmd,  unsigned long arg)
443 {
444         return -ENOIOCTLCMD;
445 }
446
447
448
449 /* ======================== Card services HCI interaction ======================== */
450
451
452 static int dtl1_open(dtl1_info_t *info)
453 {
454         unsigned long flags;
455         unsigned int iobase = info->p_dev->resource[0]->start;
456         struct hci_dev *hdev;
457
458         spin_lock_init(&(info->lock));
459
460         skb_queue_head_init(&(info->txq));
461
462         info->rx_state = RECV_WAIT_NSH;
463         info->rx_count = NSHL;
464         info->rx_skb = NULL;
465
466         set_bit(XMIT_WAITING, &(info->tx_state));
467
468         /* Initialize HCI device */
469         hdev = hci_alloc_dev();
470         if (!hdev) {
471                 BT_ERR("Can't allocate HCI device");
472                 return -ENOMEM;
473         }
474
475         info->hdev = hdev;
476
477         hdev->bus = HCI_PCCARD;
478         hci_set_drvdata(hdev, info);
479         SET_HCIDEV_DEV(hdev, &info->p_dev->dev);
480
481         hdev->open     = dtl1_hci_open;
482         hdev->close    = dtl1_hci_close;
483         hdev->flush    = dtl1_hci_flush;
484         hdev->send     = dtl1_hci_send_frame;
485         hdev->ioctl    = dtl1_hci_ioctl;
486
487         spin_lock_irqsave(&(info->lock), flags);
488
489         /* Reset UART */
490         outb(0, iobase + UART_MCR);
491
492         /* Turn off interrupts */
493         outb(0, iobase + UART_IER);
494
495         /* Initialize UART */
496         outb(UART_LCR_WLEN8, iobase + UART_LCR);        /* Reset DLAB */
497         outb((UART_MCR_DTR | UART_MCR_RTS | UART_MCR_OUT2), iobase + UART_MCR);
498
499         info->ri_latch = inb(info->p_dev->resource[0]->start + UART_MSR)
500                                 & UART_MSR_RI;
501
502         /* Turn on interrupts */
503         outb(UART_IER_RLSI | UART_IER_RDI | UART_IER_THRI, iobase + UART_IER);
504
505         spin_unlock_irqrestore(&(info->lock), flags);
506
507         /* Timeout before it is safe to send the first HCI packet */
508         msleep(2000);
509
510         /* Register HCI device */
511         if (hci_register_dev(hdev) < 0) {
512                 BT_ERR("Can't register HCI device");
513                 info->hdev = NULL;
514                 hci_free_dev(hdev);
515                 return -ENODEV;
516         }
517
518         return 0;
519 }
520
521
522 static int dtl1_close(dtl1_info_t *info)
523 {
524         unsigned long flags;
525         unsigned int iobase = info->p_dev->resource[0]->start;
526         struct hci_dev *hdev = info->hdev;
527
528         if (!hdev)
529                 return -ENODEV;
530
531         dtl1_hci_close(hdev);
532
533         spin_lock_irqsave(&(info->lock), flags);
534
535         /* Reset UART */
536         outb(0, iobase + UART_MCR);
537
538         /* Turn off interrupts */
539         outb(0, iobase + UART_IER);
540
541         spin_unlock_irqrestore(&(info->lock), flags);
542
543         hci_unregister_dev(hdev);
544         hci_free_dev(hdev);
545
546         return 0;
547 }
548
549 static int dtl1_probe(struct pcmcia_device *link)
550 {
551         dtl1_info_t *info;
552
553         /* Create new info device */
554         info = kzalloc(sizeof(*info), GFP_KERNEL);
555         if (!info)
556                 return -ENOMEM;
557
558         info->p_dev = link;
559         link->priv = info;
560
561         link->config_flags |= CONF_ENABLE_IRQ | CONF_AUTO_SET_IO;
562
563         return dtl1_config(link);
564 }
565
566
567 static void dtl1_detach(struct pcmcia_device *link)
568 {
569         dtl1_info_t *info = link->priv;
570
571         dtl1_close(info);
572         pcmcia_disable_device(link);
573         kfree(info);
574 }
575
576 static int dtl1_confcheck(struct pcmcia_device *p_dev, void *priv_data)
577 {
578         if ((p_dev->resource[1]->end) || (p_dev->resource[1]->end < 8))
579                 return -ENODEV;
580
581         p_dev->resource[0]->flags &= ~IO_DATA_PATH_WIDTH;
582         p_dev->resource[0]->flags |= IO_DATA_PATH_WIDTH_8;
583
584         return pcmcia_request_io(p_dev);
585 }
586
587 static int dtl1_config(struct pcmcia_device *link)
588 {
589         dtl1_info_t *info = link->priv;
590         int i;
591
592         /* Look for a generic full-sized window */
593         link->resource[0]->end = 8;
594         if (pcmcia_loop_config(link, dtl1_confcheck, NULL) < 0)
595                 goto failed;
596
597         i = pcmcia_request_irq(link, dtl1_interrupt);
598         if (i != 0)
599                 goto failed;
600
601         i = pcmcia_enable_device(link);
602         if (i != 0)
603                 goto failed;
604
605         if (dtl1_open(info) != 0)
606                 goto failed;
607
608         return 0;
609
610 failed:
611         dtl1_detach(link);
612         return -ENODEV;
613 }
614
615 static const struct pcmcia_device_id dtl1_ids[] = {
616         PCMCIA_DEVICE_PROD_ID12("Nokia Mobile Phones", "DTL-1", 0xe1bfdd64, 0xe168480d),
617         PCMCIA_DEVICE_PROD_ID12("Nokia Mobile Phones", "DTL-4", 0xe1bfdd64, 0x9102bc82),
618         PCMCIA_DEVICE_PROD_ID12("Socket", "CF", 0xb38bcc2e, 0x44ebf863),
619         PCMCIA_DEVICE_PROD_ID12("Socket", "CF+ Personal Network Card", 0xb38bcc2e, 0xe732bae3),
620         PCMCIA_DEVICE_NULL
621 };
622 MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(pcmcia, dtl1_ids);
623
624 static struct pcmcia_driver dtl1_driver = {
625         .owner          = THIS_MODULE,
626         .name           = "dtl1_cs",
627         .probe          = dtl1_probe,
628         .remove         = dtl1_detach,
629         .id_table       = dtl1_ids,
630 };
631
632 static int __init init_dtl1_cs(void)
633 {
634         return pcmcia_register_driver(&dtl1_driver);
635 }
636
637
638 static void __exit exit_dtl1_cs(void)
639 {
640         pcmcia_unregister_driver(&dtl1_driver);
641 }
642
643 module_init(init_dtl1_cs);
644 module_exit(exit_dtl1_cs);