]> Pileus Git - ~andy/git/blob - daemon.c
commit.c::print_summary: do not release the format string too early
[~andy/git] / daemon.c
1 #include "cache.h"
2 #include "pkt-line.h"
3 #include "exec_cmd.h"
4 #include "run-command.h"
5 #include "strbuf.h"
6
7 #include <syslog.h>
8
9 #ifndef HOST_NAME_MAX
10 #define HOST_NAME_MAX 256
11 #endif
12
13 #ifndef NI_MAXSERV
14 #define NI_MAXSERV 32
15 #endif
16
17 static int log_syslog;
18 static int verbose;
19 static int reuseaddr;
20
21 static const char daemon_usage[] =
22 "git daemon [--verbose] [--syslog] [--export-all]\n"
23 "           [--timeout=n] [--init-timeout=n] [--max-connections=n]\n"
24 "           [--strict-paths] [--base-path=path] [--base-path-relaxed]\n"
25 "           [--user-path | --user-path=path]\n"
26 "           [--interpolated-path=path]\n"
27 "           [--reuseaddr] [--detach] [--pid-file=file]\n"
28 "           [--[enable|disable|allow-override|forbid-override]=service]\n"
29 "           [--inetd | [--listen=host_or_ipaddr] [--port=n]\n"
30 "                      [--user=user [--group=group]]\n"
31 "           [directory...]";
32
33 /* List of acceptable pathname prefixes */
34 static char **ok_paths;
35 static int strict_paths;
36
37 /* If this is set, git-daemon-export-ok is not required */
38 static int export_all_trees;
39
40 /* Take all paths relative to this one if non-NULL */
41 static char *base_path;
42 static char *interpolated_path;
43 static int base_path_relaxed;
44
45 /* Flag indicating client sent extra args. */
46 static int saw_extended_args;
47
48 /* If defined, ~user notation is allowed and the string is inserted
49  * after ~user/.  E.g. a request to git://host/~alice/frotz would
50  * go to /home/alice/pub_git/frotz with --user-path=pub_git.
51  */
52 static const char *user_path;
53
54 /* Timeout, and initial timeout */
55 static unsigned int timeout;
56 static unsigned int init_timeout;
57
58 static char *hostname;
59 static char *canon_hostname;
60 static char *ip_address;
61 static char *tcp_port;
62
63 static void logreport(int priority, const char *err, va_list params)
64 {
65         if (log_syslog) {
66                 char buf[1024];
67                 vsnprintf(buf, sizeof(buf), err, params);
68                 syslog(priority, "%s", buf);
69         } else {
70                 /*
71                  * Since stderr is set to linebuffered mode, the
72                  * logging of different processes will not overlap
73                  */
74                 fprintf(stderr, "[%"PRIuMAX"] ", (uintmax_t)getpid());
75                 vfprintf(stderr, err, params);
76                 fputc('\n', stderr);
77         }
78 }
79
80 __attribute__((format (printf, 1, 2)))
81 static void logerror(const char *err, ...)
82 {
83         va_list params;
84         va_start(params, err);
85         logreport(LOG_ERR, err, params);
86         va_end(params);
87 }
88
89 __attribute__((format (printf, 1, 2)))
90 static void loginfo(const char *err, ...)
91 {
92         va_list params;
93         if (!verbose)
94                 return;
95         va_start(params, err);
96         logreport(LOG_INFO, err, params);
97         va_end(params);
98 }
99
100 static void NORETURN daemon_die(const char *err, va_list params)
101 {
102         logreport(LOG_ERR, err, params);
103         exit(1);
104 }
105
106 static char *path_ok(char *directory)
107 {
108         static char rpath[PATH_MAX];
109         static char interp_path[PATH_MAX];
110         char *path;
111         char *dir;
112
113         dir = directory;
114
115         if (daemon_avoid_alias(dir)) {
116                 logerror("'%s': aliased", dir);
117                 return NULL;
118         }
119
120         if (*dir == '~') {
121                 if (!user_path) {
122                         logerror("'%s': User-path not allowed", dir);
123                         return NULL;
124                 }
125                 if (*user_path) {
126                         /* Got either "~alice" or "~alice/foo";
127                          * rewrite them to "~alice/%s" or
128                          * "~alice/%s/foo".
129                          */
130                         int namlen, restlen = strlen(dir);
131                         char *slash = strchr(dir, '/');
132                         if (!slash)
133                                 slash = dir + restlen;
134                         namlen = slash - dir;
135                         restlen -= namlen;
136                         loginfo("userpath <%s>, request <%s>, namlen %d, restlen %d, slash <%s>", user_path, dir, namlen, restlen, slash);
137                         snprintf(rpath, PATH_MAX, "%.*s/%s%.*s",
138                                  namlen, dir, user_path, restlen, slash);
139                         dir = rpath;
140                 }
141         }
142         else if (interpolated_path && saw_extended_args) {
143                 struct strbuf expanded_path = STRBUF_INIT;
144                 struct strbuf_expand_dict_entry dict[] = {
145                         { "H", hostname },
146                         { "CH", canon_hostname },
147                         { "IP", ip_address },
148                         { "P", tcp_port },
149                         { "D", directory },
150                         { NULL }
151                 };
152
153                 if (*dir != '/') {
154                         /* Allow only absolute */
155                         logerror("'%s': Non-absolute path denied (interpolated-path active)", dir);
156                         return NULL;
157                 }
158
159                 strbuf_expand(&expanded_path, interpolated_path,
160                                 strbuf_expand_dict_cb, &dict);
161                 strlcpy(interp_path, expanded_path.buf, PATH_MAX);
162                 strbuf_release(&expanded_path);
163                 loginfo("Interpolated dir '%s'", interp_path);
164
165                 dir = interp_path;
166         }
167         else if (base_path) {
168                 if (*dir != '/') {
169                         /* Allow only absolute */
170                         logerror("'%s': Non-absolute path denied (base-path active)", dir);
171                         return NULL;
172                 }
173                 snprintf(rpath, PATH_MAX, "%s%s", base_path, dir);
174                 dir = rpath;
175         }
176
177         path = enter_repo(dir, strict_paths);
178         if (!path && base_path && base_path_relaxed) {
179                 /*
180                  * if we fail and base_path_relaxed is enabled, try without
181                  * prefixing the base path
182                  */
183                 dir = directory;
184                 path = enter_repo(dir, strict_paths);
185         }
186
187         if (!path) {
188                 logerror("'%s' does not appear to be a git repository", dir);
189                 return NULL;
190         }
191
192         if ( ok_paths && *ok_paths ) {
193                 char **pp;
194                 int pathlen = strlen(path);
195
196                 /* The validation is done on the paths after enter_repo
197                  * appends optional {.git,.git/.git} and friends, but
198                  * it does not use getcwd().  So if your /pub is
199                  * a symlink to /mnt/pub, you can whitelist /pub and
200                  * do not have to say /mnt/pub.
201                  * Do not say /pub/.
202                  */
203                 for ( pp = ok_paths ; *pp ; pp++ ) {
204                         int len = strlen(*pp);
205                         if (len <= pathlen &&
206                             !memcmp(*pp, path, len) &&
207                             (path[len] == '\0' ||
208                              (!strict_paths && path[len] == '/')))
209                                 return path;
210                 }
211         }
212         else {
213                 /* be backwards compatible */
214                 if (!strict_paths)
215                         return path;
216         }
217
218         logerror("'%s': not in whitelist", path);
219         return NULL;            /* Fallthrough. Deny by default */
220 }
221
222 typedef int (*daemon_service_fn)(void);
223 struct daemon_service {
224         const char *name;
225         const char *config_name;
226         daemon_service_fn fn;
227         int enabled;
228         int overridable;
229 };
230
231 static struct daemon_service *service_looking_at;
232 static int service_enabled;
233
234 static int git_daemon_config(const char *var, const char *value, void *cb)
235 {
236         if (!prefixcmp(var, "daemon.") &&
237             !strcmp(var + 7, service_looking_at->config_name)) {
238                 service_enabled = git_config_bool(var, value);
239                 return 0;
240         }
241
242         /* we are not interested in parsing any other configuration here */
243         return 0;
244 }
245
246 static int run_service(char *dir, struct daemon_service *service)
247 {
248         const char *path;
249         int enabled = service->enabled;
250
251         loginfo("Request %s for '%s'", service->name, dir);
252
253         if (!enabled && !service->overridable) {
254                 logerror("'%s': service not enabled.", service->name);
255                 errno = EACCES;
256                 return -1;
257         }
258
259         if (!(path = path_ok(dir)))
260                 return -1;
261
262         /*
263          * Security on the cheap.
264          *
265          * We want a readable HEAD, usable "objects" directory, and
266          * a "git-daemon-export-ok" flag that says that the other side
267          * is ok with us doing this.
268          *
269          * path_ok() uses enter_repo() and does whitelist checking.
270          * We only need to make sure the repository is exported.
271          */
272
273         if (!export_all_trees && access("git-daemon-export-ok", F_OK)) {
274                 logerror("'%s': repository not exported.", path);
275                 errno = EACCES;
276                 return -1;
277         }
278
279         if (service->overridable) {
280                 service_looking_at = service;
281                 service_enabled = -1;
282                 git_config(git_daemon_config, NULL);
283                 if (0 <= service_enabled)
284                         enabled = service_enabled;
285         }
286         if (!enabled) {
287                 logerror("'%s': service not enabled for '%s'",
288                          service->name, path);
289                 errno = EACCES;
290                 return -1;
291         }
292
293         /*
294          * We'll ignore SIGTERM from now on, we have a
295          * good client.
296          */
297         signal(SIGTERM, SIG_IGN);
298
299         return service->fn();
300 }
301
302 static void copy_to_log(int fd)
303 {
304         struct strbuf line = STRBUF_INIT;
305         FILE *fp;
306
307         fp = fdopen(fd, "r");
308         if (fp == NULL) {
309                 logerror("fdopen of error channel failed");
310                 close(fd);
311                 return;
312         }
313
314         while (strbuf_getline(&line, fp, '\n') != EOF) {
315                 logerror("%s", line.buf);
316                 strbuf_setlen(&line, 0);
317         }
318
319         strbuf_release(&line);
320         fclose(fp);
321 }
322
323 static int run_service_command(const char **argv)
324 {
325         struct child_process cld;
326
327         memset(&cld, 0, sizeof(cld));
328         cld.argv = argv;
329         cld.git_cmd = 1;
330         cld.err = -1;
331         if (start_command(&cld))
332                 return -1;
333
334         close(0);
335         close(1);
336
337         copy_to_log(cld.err);
338
339         return finish_command(&cld);
340 }
341
342 static int upload_pack(void)
343 {
344         /* Timeout as string */
345         char timeout_buf[64];
346         const char *argv[] = { "upload-pack", "--strict", timeout_buf, ".", NULL };
347
348         snprintf(timeout_buf, sizeof timeout_buf, "--timeout=%u", timeout);
349         return run_service_command(argv);
350 }
351
352 static int upload_archive(void)
353 {
354         static const char *argv[] = { "upload-archive", ".", NULL };
355         return run_service_command(argv);
356 }
357
358 static int receive_pack(void)
359 {
360         static const char *argv[] = { "receive-pack", ".", NULL };
361         return run_service_command(argv);
362 }
363
364 static struct daemon_service daemon_service[] = {
365         { "upload-archive", "uploadarch", upload_archive, 0, 1 },
366         { "upload-pack", "uploadpack", upload_pack, 1, 1 },
367         { "receive-pack", "receivepack", receive_pack, 0, 1 },
368 };
369
370 static void enable_service(const char *name, int ena)
371 {
372         int i;
373         for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(daemon_service); i++) {
374                 if (!strcmp(daemon_service[i].name, name)) {
375                         daemon_service[i].enabled = ena;
376                         return;
377                 }
378         }
379         die("No such service %s", name);
380 }
381
382 static void make_service_overridable(const char *name, int ena)
383 {
384         int i;
385         for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(daemon_service); i++) {
386                 if (!strcmp(daemon_service[i].name, name)) {
387                         daemon_service[i].overridable = ena;
388                         return;
389                 }
390         }
391         die("No such service %s", name);
392 }
393
394 static char *xstrdup_tolower(const char *str)
395 {
396         char *p, *dup = xstrdup(str);
397         for (p = dup; *p; p++)
398                 *p = tolower(*p);
399         return dup;
400 }
401
402 /*
403  * Read the host as supplied by the client connection.
404  */
405 static void parse_host_arg(char *extra_args, int buflen)
406 {
407         char *val;
408         int vallen;
409         char *end = extra_args + buflen;
410
411         if (extra_args < end && *extra_args) {
412                 saw_extended_args = 1;
413                 if (strncasecmp("host=", extra_args, 5) == 0) {
414                         val = extra_args + 5;
415                         vallen = strlen(val) + 1;
416                         if (*val) {
417                                 /* Split <host>:<port> at colon. */
418                                 char *host = val;
419                                 char *port = strrchr(host, ':');
420                                 if (port) {
421                                         *port = 0;
422                                         port++;
423                                         free(tcp_port);
424                                         tcp_port = xstrdup(port);
425                                 }
426                                 free(hostname);
427                                 hostname = xstrdup_tolower(host);
428                         }
429
430                         /* On to the next one */
431                         extra_args = val + vallen;
432                 }
433                 if (extra_args < end && *extra_args)
434                         die("Invalid request");
435         }
436
437         /*
438          * Locate canonical hostname and its IP address.
439          */
440         if (hostname) {
441 #ifndef NO_IPV6
442                 struct addrinfo hints;
443                 struct addrinfo *ai;
444                 int gai;
445                 static char addrbuf[HOST_NAME_MAX + 1];
446
447                 memset(&hints, 0, sizeof(hints));
448                 hints.ai_flags = AI_CANONNAME;
449
450                 gai = getaddrinfo(hostname, NULL, &hints, &ai);
451                 if (!gai) {
452                         struct sockaddr_in *sin_addr = (void *)ai->ai_addr;
453
454                         inet_ntop(AF_INET, &sin_addr->sin_addr,
455                                   addrbuf, sizeof(addrbuf));
456                         free(ip_address);
457                         ip_address = xstrdup(addrbuf);
458
459                         free(canon_hostname);
460                         canon_hostname = xstrdup(ai->ai_canonname ?
461                                                  ai->ai_canonname : ip_address);
462
463                         freeaddrinfo(ai);
464                 }
465 #else
466                 struct hostent *hent;
467                 struct sockaddr_in sa;
468                 char **ap;
469                 static char addrbuf[HOST_NAME_MAX + 1];
470
471                 hent = gethostbyname(hostname);
472
473                 ap = hent->h_addr_list;
474                 memset(&sa, 0, sizeof sa);
475                 sa.sin_family = hent->h_addrtype;
476                 sa.sin_port = htons(0);
477                 memcpy(&sa.sin_addr, *ap, hent->h_length);
478
479                 inet_ntop(hent->h_addrtype, &sa.sin_addr,
480                           addrbuf, sizeof(addrbuf));
481
482                 free(canon_hostname);
483                 canon_hostname = xstrdup(hent->h_name);
484                 free(ip_address);
485                 ip_address = xstrdup(addrbuf);
486 #endif
487         }
488 }
489
490
491 static int execute(struct sockaddr *addr)
492 {
493         static char line[1000];
494         int pktlen, len, i;
495
496         if (addr) {
497                 char addrbuf[256] = "";
498                 int port = -1;
499
500                 if (addr->sa_family == AF_INET) {
501                         struct sockaddr_in *sin_addr = (void *) addr;
502                         inet_ntop(addr->sa_family, &sin_addr->sin_addr, addrbuf, sizeof(addrbuf));
503                         port = ntohs(sin_addr->sin_port);
504 #ifndef NO_IPV6
505                 } else if (addr && addr->sa_family == AF_INET6) {
506                         struct sockaddr_in6 *sin6_addr = (void *) addr;
507
508                         char *buf = addrbuf;
509                         *buf++ = '['; *buf = '\0'; /* stpcpy() is cool */
510                         inet_ntop(AF_INET6, &sin6_addr->sin6_addr, buf, sizeof(addrbuf) - 1);
511                         strcat(buf, "]");
512
513                         port = ntohs(sin6_addr->sin6_port);
514 #endif
515                 }
516                 loginfo("Connection from %s:%d", addrbuf, port);
517                 setenv("REMOTE_ADDR", addrbuf, 1);
518         }
519         else {
520                 unsetenv("REMOTE_ADDR");
521         }
522
523         alarm(init_timeout ? init_timeout : timeout);
524         pktlen = packet_read_line(0, line, sizeof(line));
525         alarm(0);
526
527         len = strlen(line);
528         if (pktlen != len)
529                 loginfo("Extended attributes (%d bytes) exist <%.*s>",
530                         (int) pktlen - len,
531                         (int) pktlen - len, line + len + 1);
532         if (len && line[len-1] == '\n') {
533                 line[--len] = 0;
534                 pktlen--;
535         }
536
537         free(hostname);
538         free(canon_hostname);
539         free(ip_address);
540         free(tcp_port);
541         hostname = canon_hostname = ip_address = tcp_port = NULL;
542
543         if (len != pktlen)
544                 parse_host_arg(line + len + 1, pktlen - len - 1);
545
546         for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(daemon_service); i++) {
547                 struct daemon_service *s = &(daemon_service[i]);
548                 int namelen = strlen(s->name);
549                 if (!prefixcmp(line, "git-") &&
550                     !strncmp(s->name, line + 4, namelen) &&
551                     line[namelen + 4] == ' ') {
552                         /*
553                          * Note: The directory here is probably context sensitive,
554                          * and might depend on the actual service being performed.
555                          */
556                         return run_service(line + namelen + 5, s);
557                 }
558         }
559
560         logerror("Protocol error: '%s'", line);
561         return -1;
562 }
563
564 static int max_connections = 32;
565
566 static unsigned int live_children;
567
568 static struct child {
569         struct child *next;
570         pid_t pid;
571         struct sockaddr_storage address;
572 } *firstborn;
573
574 static void add_child(pid_t pid, struct sockaddr *addr, int addrlen)
575 {
576         struct child *newborn, **cradle;
577
578         /*
579          * This must be xcalloc() -- we'll compare the whole sockaddr_storage
580          * but individual address may be shorter.
581          */
582         newborn = xcalloc(1, sizeof(*newborn));
583         live_children++;
584         newborn->pid = pid;
585         memcpy(&newborn->address, addr, addrlen);
586         for (cradle = &firstborn; *cradle; cradle = &(*cradle)->next)
587                 if (!memcmp(&(*cradle)->address, &newborn->address,
588                             sizeof(newborn->address)))
589                         break;
590         newborn->next = *cradle;
591         *cradle = newborn;
592 }
593
594 static void remove_child(pid_t pid)
595 {
596         struct child **cradle, *blanket;
597
598         for (cradle = &firstborn; (blanket = *cradle); cradle = &blanket->next)
599                 if (blanket->pid == pid) {
600                         *cradle = blanket->next;
601                         live_children--;
602                         free(blanket);
603                         break;
604                 }
605 }
606
607 /*
608  * This gets called if the number of connections grows
609  * past "max_connections".
610  *
611  * We kill the newest connection from a duplicate IP.
612  */
613 static void kill_some_child(void)
614 {
615         const struct child *blanket, *next;
616
617         if (!(blanket = firstborn))
618                 return;
619
620         for (; (next = blanket->next); blanket = next)
621                 if (!memcmp(&blanket->address, &next->address,
622                             sizeof(next->address))) {
623                         kill(blanket->pid, SIGTERM);
624                         break;
625                 }
626 }
627
628 static void check_dead_children(void)
629 {
630         int status;
631         pid_t pid;
632
633         while ((pid = waitpid(-1, &status, WNOHANG)) > 0) {
634                 const char *dead = "";
635                 remove_child(pid);
636                 if (!WIFEXITED(status) || (WEXITSTATUS(status) > 0))
637                         dead = " (with error)";
638                 loginfo("[%"PRIuMAX"] Disconnected%s", (uintmax_t)pid, dead);
639         }
640 }
641
642 static void handle(int incoming, struct sockaddr *addr, int addrlen)
643 {
644         pid_t pid;
645
646         if (max_connections && live_children >= max_connections) {
647                 kill_some_child();
648                 sleep(1);  /* give it some time to die */
649                 check_dead_children();
650                 if (live_children >= max_connections) {
651                         close(incoming);
652                         logerror("Too many children, dropping connection");
653                         return;
654                 }
655         }
656
657         if ((pid = fork())) {
658                 close(incoming);
659                 if (pid < 0) {
660                         logerror("Couldn't fork %s", strerror(errno));
661                         return;
662                 }
663
664                 add_child(pid, addr, addrlen);
665                 return;
666         }
667
668         dup2(incoming, 0);
669         dup2(incoming, 1);
670         close(incoming);
671
672         exit(execute(addr));
673 }
674
675 static void child_handler(int signo)
676 {
677         /*
678          * Otherwise empty handler because systemcalls will get interrupted
679          * upon signal receipt
680          * SysV needs the handler to be rearmed
681          */
682         signal(SIGCHLD, child_handler);
683 }
684
685 static int set_reuse_addr(int sockfd)
686 {
687         int on = 1;
688
689         if (!reuseaddr)
690                 return 0;
691         return setsockopt(sockfd, SOL_SOCKET, SO_REUSEADDR,
692                           &on, sizeof(on));
693 }
694
695 #ifndef NO_IPV6
696
697 static int socksetup(char *listen_addr, int listen_port, int **socklist_p)
698 {
699         int socknum = 0, *socklist = NULL;
700         int maxfd = -1;
701         char pbuf[NI_MAXSERV];
702         struct addrinfo hints, *ai0, *ai;
703         int gai;
704         long flags;
705
706         sprintf(pbuf, "%d", listen_port);
707         memset(&hints, 0, sizeof(hints));
708         hints.ai_family = AF_UNSPEC;
709         hints.ai_socktype = SOCK_STREAM;
710         hints.ai_protocol = IPPROTO_TCP;
711         hints.ai_flags = AI_PASSIVE;
712
713         gai = getaddrinfo(listen_addr, pbuf, &hints, &ai0);
714         if (gai)
715                 die("getaddrinfo() failed: %s", gai_strerror(gai));
716
717         for (ai = ai0; ai; ai = ai->ai_next) {
718                 int sockfd;
719
720                 sockfd = socket(ai->ai_family, ai->ai_socktype, ai->ai_protocol);
721                 if (sockfd < 0)
722                         continue;
723                 if (sockfd >= FD_SETSIZE) {
724                         logerror("Socket descriptor too large");
725                         close(sockfd);
726                         continue;
727                 }
728
729 #ifdef IPV6_V6ONLY
730                 if (ai->ai_family == AF_INET6) {
731                         int on = 1;
732                         setsockopt(sockfd, IPPROTO_IPV6, IPV6_V6ONLY,
733                                    &on, sizeof(on));
734                         /* Note: error is not fatal */
735                 }
736 #endif
737
738                 if (set_reuse_addr(sockfd)) {
739                         close(sockfd);
740                         continue;
741                 }
742
743                 if (bind(sockfd, ai->ai_addr, ai->ai_addrlen) < 0) {
744                         close(sockfd);
745                         continue;       /* not fatal */
746                 }
747                 if (listen(sockfd, 5) < 0) {
748                         close(sockfd);
749                         continue;       /* not fatal */
750                 }
751
752                 flags = fcntl(sockfd, F_GETFD, 0);
753                 if (flags >= 0)
754                         fcntl(sockfd, F_SETFD, flags | FD_CLOEXEC);
755
756                 socklist = xrealloc(socklist, sizeof(int) * (socknum + 1));
757                 socklist[socknum++] = sockfd;
758
759                 if (maxfd < sockfd)
760                         maxfd = sockfd;
761         }
762
763         freeaddrinfo(ai0);
764
765         *socklist_p = socklist;
766         return socknum;
767 }
768
769 #else /* NO_IPV6 */
770
771 static int socksetup(char *listen_addr, int listen_port, int **socklist_p)
772 {
773         struct sockaddr_in sin;
774         int sockfd;
775         long flags;
776
777         memset(&sin, 0, sizeof sin);
778         sin.sin_family = AF_INET;
779         sin.sin_port = htons(listen_port);
780
781         if (listen_addr) {
782                 /* Well, host better be an IP address here. */
783                 if (inet_pton(AF_INET, listen_addr, &sin.sin_addr.s_addr) <= 0)
784                         return 0;
785         } else {
786                 sin.sin_addr.s_addr = htonl(INADDR_ANY);
787         }
788
789         sockfd = socket(AF_INET, SOCK_STREAM, 0);
790         if (sockfd < 0)
791                 return 0;
792
793         if (set_reuse_addr(sockfd)) {
794                 close(sockfd);
795                 return 0;
796         }
797
798         if ( bind(sockfd, (struct sockaddr *)&sin, sizeof sin) < 0 ) {
799                 close(sockfd);
800                 return 0;
801         }
802
803         if (listen(sockfd, 5) < 0) {
804                 close(sockfd);
805                 return 0;
806         }
807
808         flags = fcntl(sockfd, F_GETFD, 0);
809         if (flags >= 0)
810                 fcntl(sockfd, F_SETFD, flags | FD_CLOEXEC);
811
812         *socklist_p = xmalloc(sizeof(int));
813         **socklist_p = sockfd;
814         return 1;
815 }
816
817 #endif
818
819 static int service_loop(int socknum, int *socklist)
820 {
821         struct pollfd *pfd;
822         int i;
823
824         pfd = xcalloc(socknum, sizeof(struct pollfd));
825
826         for (i = 0; i < socknum; i++) {
827                 pfd[i].fd = socklist[i];
828                 pfd[i].events = POLLIN;
829         }
830
831         signal(SIGCHLD, child_handler);
832
833         for (;;) {
834                 int i;
835
836                 check_dead_children();
837
838                 if (poll(pfd, socknum, -1) < 0) {
839                         if (errno != EINTR) {
840                                 logerror("Poll failed, resuming: %s",
841                                       strerror(errno));
842                                 sleep(1);
843                         }
844                         continue;
845                 }
846
847                 for (i = 0; i < socknum; i++) {
848                         if (pfd[i].revents & POLLIN) {
849                                 struct sockaddr_storage ss;
850                                 unsigned int sslen = sizeof(ss);
851                                 int incoming = accept(pfd[i].fd, (struct sockaddr *)&ss, &sslen);
852                                 if (incoming < 0) {
853                                         switch (errno) {
854                                         case EAGAIN:
855                                         case EINTR:
856                                         case ECONNABORTED:
857                                                 continue;
858                                         default:
859                                                 die_errno("accept returned");
860                                         }
861                                 }
862                                 handle(incoming, (struct sockaddr *)&ss, sslen);
863                         }
864                 }
865         }
866 }
867
868 /* if any standard file descriptor is missing open it to /dev/null */
869 static void sanitize_stdfds(void)
870 {
871         int fd = open("/dev/null", O_RDWR, 0);
872         while (fd != -1 && fd < 2)
873                 fd = dup(fd);
874         if (fd == -1)
875                 die_errno("open /dev/null or dup failed");
876         if (fd > 2)
877                 close(fd);
878 }
879
880 static void daemonize(void)
881 {
882         switch (fork()) {
883                 case 0:
884                         break;
885                 case -1:
886                         die_errno("fork failed");
887                 default:
888                         exit(0);
889         }
890         if (setsid() == -1)
891                 die_errno("setsid failed");
892         close(0);
893         close(1);
894         close(2);
895         sanitize_stdfds();
896 }
897
898 static void store_pid(const char *path)
899 {
900         FILE *f = fopen(path, "w");
901         if (!f)
902                 die_errno("cannot open pid file '%s'", path);
903         if (fprintf(f, "%"PRIuMAX"\n", (uintmax_t) getpid()) < 0 || fclose(f) != 0)
904                 die_errno("failed to write pid file '%s'", path);
905 }
906
907 static int serve(char *listen_addr, int listen_port, struct passwd *pass, gid_t gid)
908 {
909         int socknum, *socklist;
910
911         socknum = socksetup(listen_addr, listen_port, &socklist);
912         if (socknum == 0)
913                 die("unable to allocate any listen sockets on host %s port %u",
914                     listen_addr, listen_port);
915
916         if (pass && gid &&
917             (initgroups(pass->pw_name, gid) || setgid (gid) ||
918              setuid(pass->pw_uid)))
919                 die("cannot drop privileges");
920
921         return service_loop(socknum, socklist);
922 }
923
924 int main(int argc, char **argv)
925 {
926         int listen_port = 0;
927         char *listen_addr = NULL;
928         int inetd_mode = 0;
929         const char *pid_file = NULL, *user_name = NULL, *group_name = NULL;
930         int detach = 0;
931         struct passwd *pass = NULL;
932         struct group *group;
933         gid_t gid = 0;
934         int i;
935
936         git_extract_argv0_path(argv[0]);
937
938         for (i = 1; i < argc; i++) {
939                 char *arg = argv[i];
940
941                 if (!prefixcmp(arg, "--listen=")) {
942                         listen_addr = xstrdup_tolower(arg + 9);
943                         continue;
944                 }
945                 if (!prefixcmp(arg, "--port=")) {
946                         char *end;
947                         unsigned long n;
948                         n = strtoul(arg+7, &end, 0);
949                         if (arg[7] && !*end) {
950                                 listen_port = n;
951                                 continue;
952                         }
953                 }
954                 if (!strcmp(arg, "--inetd")) {
955                         inetd_mode = 1;
956                         log_syslog = 1;
957                         continue;
958                 }
959                 if (!strcmp(arg, "--verbose")) {
960                         verbose = 1;
961                         continue;
962                 }
963                 if (!strcmp(arg, "--syslog")) {
964                         log_syslog = 1;
965                         continue;
966                 }
967                 if (!strcmp(arg, "--export-all")) {
968                         export_all_trees = 1;
969                         continue;
970                 }
971                 if (!prefixcmp(arg, "--timeout=")) {
972                         timeout = atoi(arg+10);
973                         continue;
974                 }
975                 if (!prefixcmp(arg, "--init-timeout=")) {
976                         init_timeout = atoi(arg+15);
977                         continue;
978                 }
979                 if (!prefixcmp(arg, "--max-connections=")) {
980                         max_connections = atoi(arg+18);
981                         if (max_connections < 0)
982                                 max_connections = 0;            /* unlimited */
983                         continue;
984                 }
985                 if (!strcmp(arg, "--strict-paths")) {
986                         strict_paths = 1;
987                         continue;
988                 }
989                 if (!prefixcmp(arg, "--base-path=")) {
990                         base_path = arg+12;
991                         continue;
992                 }
993                 if (!strcmp(arg, "--base-path-relaxed")) {
994                         base_path_relaxed = 1;
995                         continue;
996                 }
997                 if (!prefixcmp(arg, "--interpolated-path=")) {
998                         interpolated_path = arg+20;
999                         continue;
1000                 }
1001                 if (!strcmp(arg, "--reuseaddr")) {
1002                         reuseaddr = 1;
1003                         continue;
1004                 }
1005                 if (!strcmp(arg, "--user-path")) {
1006                         user_path = "";
1007                         continue;
1008                 }
1009                 if (!prefixcmp(arg, "--user-path=")) {
1010                         user_path = arg + 12;
1011                         continue;
1012                 }
1013                 if (!prefixcmp(arg, "--pid-file=")) {
1014                         pid_file = arg + 11;
1015                         continue;
1016                 }
1017                 if (!strcmp(arg, "--detach")) {
1018                         detach = 1;
1019                         log_syslog = 1;
1020                         continue;
1021                 }
1022                 if (!prefixcmp(arg, "--user=")) {
1023                         user_name = arg + 7;
1024                         continue;
1025                 }
1026                 if (!prefixcmp(arg, "--group=")) {
1027                         group_name = arg + 8;
1028                         continue;
1029                 }
1030                 if (!prefixcmp(arg, "--enable=")) {
1031                         enable_service(arg + 9, 1);
1032                         continue;
1033                 }
1034                 if (!prefixcmp(arg, "--disable=")) {
1035                         enable_service(arg + 10, 0);
1036                         continue;
1037                 }
1038                 if (!prefixcmp(arg, "--allow-override=")) {
1039                         make_service_overridable(arg + 17, 1);
1040                         continue;
1041                 }
1042                 if (!prefixcmp(arg, "--forbid-override=")) {
1043                         make_service_overridable(arg + 18, 0);
1044                         continue;
1045                 }
1046                 if (!strcmp(arg, "--")) {
1047                         ok_paths = &argv[i+1];
1048                         break;
1049                 } else if (arg[0] != '-') {
1050                         ok_paths = &argv[i];
1051                         break;
1052                 }
1053
1054                 usage(daemon_usage);
1055         }
1056
1057         if (log_syslog) {
1058                 openlog("git-daemon", LOG_PID, LOG_DAEMON);
1059                 set_die_routine(daemon_die);
1060         } else
1061                 /* avoid splitting a message in the middle */
1062                 setvbuf(stderr, NULL, _IOLBF, 0);
1063
1064         if (inetd_mode && (group_name || user_name))
1065                 die("--user and --group are incompatible with --inetd");
1066
1067         if (inetd_mode && (listen_port || listen_addr))
1068                 die("--listen= and --port= are incompatible with --inetd");
1069         else if (listen_port == 0)
1070                 listen_port = DEFAULT_GIT_PORT;
1071
1072         if (group_name && !user_name)
1073                 die("--group supplied without --user");
1074
1075         if (user_name) {
1076                 pass = getpwnam(user_name);
1077                 if (!pass)
1078                         die("user not found - %s", user_name);
1079
1080                 if (!group_name)
1081                         gid = pass->pw_gid;
1082                 else {
1083                         group = getgrnam(group_name);
1084                         if (!group)
1085                                 die("group not found - %s", group_name);
1086
1087                         gid = group->gr_gid;
1088                 }
1089         }
1090
1091         if (strict_paths && (!ok_paths || !*ok_paths))
1092                 die("option --strict-paths requires a whitelist");
1093
1094         if (base_path && !is_directory(base_path))
1095                 die("base-path '%s' does not exist or is not a directory",
1096                     base_path);
1097
1098         if (inetd_mode) {
1099                 struct sockaddr_storage ss;
1100                 struct sockaddr *peer = (struct sockaddr *)&ss;
1101                 socklen_t slen = sizeof(ss);
1102
1103                 if (!freopen("/dev/null", "w", stderr))
1104                         die_errno("failed to redirect stderr to /dev/null");
1105
1106                 if (getpeername(0, peer, &slen))
1107                         peer = NULL;
1108
1109                 return execute(peer);
1110         }
1111
1112         if (detach) {
1113                 daemonize();
1114                 loginfo("Ready to rumble");
1115         }
1116         else
1117                 sanitize_stdfds();
1118
1119         if (pid_file)
1120                 store_pid(pid_file);
1121
1122         return serve(listen_addr, listen_port, pass, gid);
1123 }