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Merge branch 'misc' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/mmarek/kbuild
[~andy/linux] / arch / x86 / xen / enlighten.c
1 /*
2  * Core of Xen paravirt_ops implementation.
3  *
4  * This file contains the xen_paravirt_ops structure itself, and the
5  * implementations for:
6  * - privileged instructions
7  * - interrupt flags
8  * - segment operations
9  * - booting and setup
10  *
11  * Jeremy Fitzhardinge <jeremy@xensource.com>, XenSource Inc, 2007
12  */
13
14 #include <linux/cpu.h>
15 #include <linux/kernel.h>
16 #include <linux/init.h>
17 #include <linux/smp.h>
18 #include <linux/preempt.h>
19 #include <linux/hardirq.h>
20 #include <linux/percpu.h>
21 #include <linux/delay.h>
22 #include <linux/start_kernel.h>
23 #include <linux/sched.h>
24 #include <linux/kprobes.h>
25 #include <linux/bootmem.h>
26 #include <linux/module.h>
27 #include <linux/mm.h>
28 #include <linux/page-flags.h>
29 #include <linux/highmem.h>
30 #include <linux/console.h>
31 #include <linux/pci.h>
32 #include <linux/gfp.h>
33 #include <linux/memblock.h>
34
35 #include <xen/xen.h>
36 #include <xen/events.h>
37 #include <xen/interface/xen.h>
38 #include <xen/interface/version.h>
39 #include <xen/interface/physdev.h>
40 #include <xen/interface/vcpu.h>
41 #include <xen/interface/memory.h>
42 #include <xen/interface/xen-mca.h>
43 #include <xen/features.h>
44 #include <xen/page.h>
45 #include <xen/hvm.h>
46 #include <xen/hvc-console.h>
47 #include <xen/acpi.h>
48
49 #include <asm/paravirt.h>
50 #include <asm/apic.h>
51 #include <asm/page.h>
52 #include <asm/xen/pci.h>
53 #include <asm/xen/hypercall.h>
54 #include <asm/xen/hypervisor.h>
55 #include <asm/fixmap.h>
56 #include <asm/processor.h>
57 #include <asm/proto.h>
58 #include <asm/msr-index.h>
59 #include <asm/traps.h>
60 #include <asm/setup.h>
61 #include <asm/desc.h>
62 #include <asm/pgalloc.h>
63 #include <asm/pgtable.h>
64 #include <asm/tlbflush.h>
65 #include <asm/reboot.h>
66 #include <asm/stackprotector.h>
67 #include <asm/hypervisor.h>
68 #include <asm/mwait.h>
69 #include <asm/pci_x86.h>
70
71 #ifdef CONFIG_ACPI
72 #include <linux/acpi.h>
73 #include <asm/acpi.h>
74 #include <acpi/pdc_intel.h>
75 #include <acpi/processor.h>
76 #include <xen/interface/platform.h>
77 #endif
78
79 #include "xen-ops.h"
80 #include "mmu.h"
81 #include "smp.h"
82 #include "multicalls.h"
83
84 #include <xen/events.h>
85
86 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(hypercall_page);
87
88 DEFINE_PER_CPU(struct vcpu_info *, xen_vcpu);
89 DEFINE_PER_CPU(struct vcpu_info, xen_vcpu_info);
90
91 enum xen_domain_type xen_domain_type = XEN_NATIVE;
92 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(xen_domain_type);
93
94 unsigned long *machine_to_phys_mapping = (void *)MACH2PHYS_VIRT_START;
95 EXPORT_SYMBOL(machine_to_phys_mapping);
96 unsigned long  machine_to_phys_nr;
97 EXPORT_SYMBOL(machine_to_phys_nr);
98
99 struct start_info *xen_start_info;
100 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(xen_start_info);
101
102 struct shared_info xen_dummy_shared_info;
103
104 void *xen_initial_gdt;
105
106 RESERVE_BRK(shared_info_page_brk, PAGE_SIZE);
107 __read_mostly int xen_have_vector_callback;
108 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(xen_have_vector_callback);
109
110 /*
111  * Point at some empty memory to start with. We map the real shared_info
112  * page as soon as fixmap is up and running.
113  */
114 struct shared_info *HYPERVISOR_shared_info = &xen_dummy_shared_info;
115
116 /*
117  * Flag to determine whether vcpu info placement is available on all
118  * VCPUs.  We assume it is to start with, and then set it to zero on
119  * the first failure.  This is because it can succeed on some VCPUs
120  * and not others, since it can involve hypervisor memory allocation,
121  * or because the guest failed to guarantee all the appropriate
122  * constraints on all VCPUs (ie buffer can't cross a page boundary).
123  *
124  * Note that any particular CPU may be using a placed vcpu structure,
125  * but we can only optimise if the all are.
126  *
127  * 0: not available, 1: available
128  */
129 static int have_vcpu_info_placement = 1;
130
131 struct tls_descs {
132         struct desc_struct desc[3];
133 };
134
135 /*
136  * Updating the 3 TLS descriptors in the GDT on every task switch is
137  * surprisingly expensive so we avoid updating them if they haven't
138  * changed.  Since Xen writes different descriptors than the one
139  * passed in the update_descriptor hypercall we keep shadow copies to
140  * compare against.
141  */
142 static DEFINE_PER_CPU(struct tls_descs, shadow_tls_desc);
143
144 static void clamp_max_cpus(void)
145 {
146 #ifdef CONFIG_SMP
147         if (setup_max_cpus > MAX_VIRT_CPUS)
148                 setup_max_cpus = MAX_VIRT_CPUS;
149 #endif
150 }
151
152 static void xen_vcpu_setup(int cpu)
153 {
154         struct vcpu_register_vcpu_info info;
155         int err;
156         struct vcpu_info *vcpup;
157
158         BUG_ON(HYPERVISOR_shared_info == &xen_dummy_shared_info);
159
160         if (cpu < MAX_VIRT_CPUS)
161                 per_cpu(xen_vcpu,cpu) = &HYPERVISOR_shared_info->vcpu_info[cpu];
162
163         if (!have_vcpu_info_placement) {
164                 if (cpu >= MAX_VIRT_CPUS)
165                         clamp_max_cpus();
166                 return;
167         }
168
169         vcpup = &per_cpu(xen_vcpu_info, cpu);
170         info.mfn = arbitrary_virt_to_mfn(vcpup);
171         info.offset = offset_in_page(vcpup);
172
173         /* Check to see if the hypervisor will put the vcpu_info
174            structure where we want it, which allows direct access via
175            a percpu-variable. */
176         err = HYPERVISOR_vcpu_op(VCPUOP_register_vcpu_info, cpu, &info);
177
178         if (err) {
179                 printk(KERN_DEBUG "register_vcpu_info failed: err=%d\n", err);
180                 have_vcpu_info_placement = 0;
181                 clamp_max_cpus();
182         } else {
183                 /* This cpu is using the registered vcpu info, even if
184                    later ones fail to. */
185                 per_cpu(xen_vcpu, cpu) = vcpup;
186         }
187 }
188
189 /*
190  * On restore, set the vcpu placement up again.
191  * If it fails, then we're in a bad state, since
192  * we can't back out from using it...
193  */
194 void xen_vcpu_restore(void)
195 {
196         int cpu;
197
198         for_each_online_cpu(cpu) {
199                 bool other_cpu = (cpu != smp_processor_id());
200
201                 if (other_cpu &&
202                     HYPERVISOR_vcpu_op(VCPUOP_down, cpu, NULL))
203                         BUG();
204
205                 xen_setup_runstate_info(cpu);
206
207                 if (have_vcpu_info_placement)
208                         xen_vcpu_setup(cpu);
209
210                 if (other_cpu &&
211                     HYPERVISOR_vcpu_op(VCPUOP_up, cpu, NULL))
212                         BUG();
213         }
214 }
215
216 static void __init xen_banner(void)
217 {
218         unsigned version = HYPERVISOR_xen_version(XENVER_version, NULL);
219         struct xen_extraversion extra;
220         HYPERVISOR_xen_version(XENVER_extraversion, &extra);
221
222         printk(KERN_INFO "Booting paravirtualized kernel on %s\n",
223                pv_info.name);
224         printk(KERN_INFO "Xen version: %d.%d%s%s\n",
225                version >> 16, version & 0xffff, extra.extraversion,
226                xen_feature(XENFEAT_mmu_pt_update_preserve_ad) ? " (preserve-AD)" : "");
227 }
228
229 #define CPUID_THERM_POWER_LEAF 6
230 #define APERFMPERF_PRESENT 0
231
232 static __read_mostly unsigned int cpuid_leaf1_edx_mask = ~0;
233 static __read_mostly unsigned int cpuid_leaf1_ecx_mask = ~0;
234
235 static __read_mostly unsigned int cpuid_leaf1_ecx_set_mask;
236 static __read_mostly unsigned int cpuid_leaf5_ecx_val;
237 static __read_mostly unsigned int cpuid_leaf5_edx_val;
238
239 static void xen_cpuid(unsigned int *ax, unsigned int *bx,
240                       unsigned int *cx, unsigned int *dx)
241 {
242         unsigned maskebx = ~0;
243         unsigned maskecx = ~0;
244         unsigned maskedx = ~0;
245         unsigned setecx = 0;
246         /*
247          * Mask out inconvenient features, to try and disable as many
248          * unsupported kernel subsystems as possible.
249          */
250         switch (*ax) {
251         case 1:
252                 maskecx = cpuid_leaf1_ecx_mask;
253                 setecx = cpuid_leaf1_ecx_set_mask;
254                 maskedx = cpuid_leaf1_edx_mask;
255                 break;
256
257         case CPUID_MWAIT_LEAF:
258                 /* Synthesize the values.. */
259                 *ax = 0;
260                 *bx = 0;
261                 *cx = cpuid_leaf5_ecx_val;
262                 *dx = cpuid_leaf5_edx_val;
263                 return;
264
265         case CPUID_THERM_POWER_LEAF:
266                 /* Disabling APERFMPERF for kernel usage */
267                 maskecx = ~(1 << APERFMPERF_PRESENT);
268                 break;
269
270         case 0xb:
271                 /* Suppress extended topology stuff */
272                 maskebx = 0;
273                 break;
274         }
275
276         asm(XEN_EMULATE_PREFIX "cpuid"
277                 : "=a" (*ax),
278                   "=b" (*bx),
279                   "=c" (*cx),
280                   "=d" (*dx)
281                 : "0" (*ax), "2" (*cx));
282
283         *bx &= maskebx;
284         *cx &= maskecx;
285         *cx |= setecx;
286         *dx &= maskedx;
287
288 }
289
290 static bool __init xen_check_mwait(void)
291 {
292 #if defined(CONFIG_ACPI) && !defined(CONFIG_ACPI_PROCESSOR_AGGREGATOR) && \
293         !defined(CONFIG_ACPI_PROCESSOR_AGGREGATOR_MODULE)
294         struct xen_platform_op op = {
295                 .cmd                    = XENPF_set_processor_pminfo,
296                 .u.set_pminfo.id        = -1,
297                 .u.set_pminfo.type      = XEN_PM_PDC,
298         };
299         uint32_t buf[3];
300         unsigned int ax, bx, cx, dx;
301         unsigned int mwait_mask;
302
303         /* We need to determine whether it is OK to expose the MWAIT
304          * capability to the kernel to harvest deeper than C3 states from ACPI
305          * _CST using the processor_harvest_xen.c module. For this to work, we
306          * need to gather the MWAIT_LEAF values (which the cstate.c code
307          * checks against). The hypervisor won't expose the MWAIT flag because
308          * it would break backwards compatibility; so we will find out directly
309          * from the hardware and hypercall.
310          */
311         if (!xen_initial_domain())
312                 return false;
313
314         ax = 1;
315         cx = 0;
316
317         native_cpuid(&ax, &bx, &cx, &dx);
318
319         mwait_mask = (1 << (X86_FEATURE_EST % 32)) |
320                      (1 << (X86_FEATURE_MWAIT % 32));
321
322         if ((cx & mwait_mask) != mwait_mask)
323                 return false;
324
325         /* We need to emulate the MWAIT_LEAF and for that we need both
326          * ecx and edx. The hypercall provides only partial information.
327          */
328
329         ax = CPUID_MWAIT_LEAF;
330         bx = 0;
331         cx = 0;
332         dx = 0;
333
334         native_cpuid(&ax, &bx, &cx, &dx);
335
336         /* Ask the Hypervisor whether to clear ACPI_PDC_C_C2C3_FFH. If so,
337          * don't expose MWAIT_LEAF and let ACPI pick the IOPORT version of C3.
338          */
339         buf[0] = ACPI_PDC_REVISION_ID;
340         buf[1] = 1;
341         buf[2] = (ACPI_PDC_C_CAPABILITY_SMP | ACPI_PDC_EST_CAPABILITY_SWSMP);
342
343         set_xen_guest_handle(op.u.set_pminfo.pdc, buf);
344
345         if ((HYPERVISOR_dom0_op(&op) == 0) &&
346             (buf[2] & (ACPI_PDC_C_C1_FFH | ACPI_PDC_C_C2C3_FFH))) {
347                 cpuid_leaf5_ecx_val = cx;
348                 cpuid_leaf5_edx_val = dx;
349         }
350         return true;
351 #else
352         return false;
353 #endif
354 }
355 static void __init xen_init_cpuid_mask(void)
356 {
357         unsigned int ax, bx, cx, dx;
358         unsigned int xsave_mask;
359
360         cpuid_leaf1_edx_mask =
361                 ~((1 << X86_FEATURE_MTRR) |  /* disable MTRR */
362                   (1 << X86_FEATURE_ACC));   /* thermal monitoring */
363
364         if (!xen_initial_domain())
365                 cpuid_leaf1_edx_mask &=
366                         ~((1 << X86_FEATURE_APIC) |  /* disable local APIC */
367                           (1 << X86_FEATURE_ACPI));  /* disable ACPI */
368         ax = 1;
369         cx = 0;
370         xen_cpuid(&ax, &bx, &cx, &dx);
371
372         xsave_mask =
373                 (1 << (X86_FEATURE_XSAVE % 32)) |
374                 (1 << (X86_FEATURE_OSXSAVE % 32));
375
376         /* Xen will set CR4.OSXSAVE if supported and not disabled by force */
377         if ((cx & xsave_mask) != xsave_mask)
378                 cpuid_leaf1_ecx_mask &= ~xsave_mask; /* disable XSAVE & OSXSAVE */
379         if (xen_check_mwait())
380                 cpuid_leaf1_ecx_set_mask = (1 << (X86_FEATURE_MWAIT % 32));
381 }
382
383 static void xen_set_debugreg(int reg, unsigned long val)
384 {
385         HYPERVISOR_set_debugreg(reg, val);
386 }
387
388 static unsigned long xen_get_debugreg(int reg)
389 {
390         return HYPERVISOR_get_debugreg(reg);
391 }
392
393 static void xen_end_context_switch(struct task_struct *next)
394 {
395         xen_mc_flush();
396         paravirt_end_context_switch(next);
397 }
398
399 static unsigned long xen_store_tr(void)
400 {
401         return 0;
402 }
403
404 /*
405  * Set the page permissions for a particular virtual address.  If the
406  * address is a vmalloc mapping (or other non-linear mapping), then
407  * find the linear mapping of the page and also set its protections to
408  * match.
409  */
410 static void set_aliased_prot(void *v, pgprot_t prot)
411 {
412         int level;
413         pte_t *ptep;
414         pte_t pte;
415         unsigned long pfn;
416         struct page *page;
417
418         ptep = lookup_address((unsigned long)v, &level);
419         BUG_ON(ptep == NULL);
420
421         pfn = pte_pfn(*ptep);
422         page = pfn_to_page(pfn);
423
424         pte = pfn_pte(pfn, prot);
425
426         if (HYPERVISOR_update_va_mapping((unsigned long)v, pte, 0))
427                 BUG();
428
429         if (!PageHighMem(page)) {
430                 void *av = __va(PFN_PHYS(pfn));
431
432                 if (av != v)
433                         if (HYPERVISOR_update_va_mapping((unsigned long)av, pte, 0))
434                                 BUG();
435         } else
436                 kmap_flush_unused();
437 }
438
439 static void xen_alloc_ldt(struct desc_struct *ldt, unsigned entries)
440 {
441         const unsigned entries_per_page = PAGE_SIZE / LDT_ENTRY_SIZE;
442         int i;
443
444         for(i = 0; i < entries; i += entries_per_page)
445                 set_aliased_prot(ldt + i, PAGE_KERNEL_RO);
446 }
447
448 static void xen_free_ldt(struct desc_struct *ldt, unsigned entries)
449 {
450         const unsigned entries_per_page = PAGE_SIZE / LDT_ENTRY_SIZE;
451         int i;
452
453         for(i = 0; i < entries; i += entries_per_page)
454                 set_aliased_prot(ldt + i, PAGE_KERNEL);
455 }
456
457 static void xen_set_ldt(const void *addr, unsigned entries)
458 {
459         struct mmuext_op *op;
460         struct multicall_space mcs = xen_mc_entry(sizeof(*op));
461
462         trace_xen_cpu_set_ldt(addr, entries);
463
464         op = mcs.args;
465         op->cmd = MMUEXT_SET_LDT;
466         op->arg1.linear_addr = (unsigned long)addr;
467         op->arg2.nr_ents = entries;
468
469         MULTI_mmuext_op(mcs.mc, op, 1, NULL, DOMID_SELF);
470
471         xen_mc_issue(PARAVIRT_LAZY_CPU);
472 }
473
474 static void xen_load_gdt(const struct desc_ptr *dtr)
475 {
476         unsigned long va = dtr->address;
477         unsigned int size = dtr->size + 1;
478         unsigned pages = (size + PAGE_SIZE - 1) / PAGE_SIZE;
479         unsigned long frames[pages];
480         int f;
481
482         /*
483          * A GDT can be up to 64k in size, which corresponds to 8192
484          * 8-byte entries, or 16 4k pages..
485          */
486
487         BUG_ON(size > 65536);
488         BUG_ON(va & ~PAGE_MASK);
489
490         for (f = 0; va < dtr->address + size; va += PAGE_SIZE, f++) {
491                 int level;
492                 pte_t *ptep;
493                 unsigned long pfn, mfn;
494                 void *virt;
495
496                 /*
497                  * The GDT is per-cpu and is in the percpu data area.
498                  * That can be virtually mapped, so we need to do a
499                  * page-walk to get the underlying MFN for the
500                  * hypercall.  The page can also be in the kernel's
501                  * linear range, so we need to RO that mapping too.
502                  */
503                 ptep = lookup_address(va, &level);
504                 BUG_ON(ptep == NULL);
505
506                 pfn = pte_pfn(*ptep);
507                 mfn = pfn_to_mfn(pfn);
508                 virt = __va(PFN_PHYS(pfn));
509
510                 frames[f] = mfn;
511
512                 make_lowmem_page_readonly((void *)va);
513                 make_lowmem_page_readonly(virt);
514         }
515
516         if (HYPERVISOR_set_gdt(frames, size / sizeof(struct desc_struct)))
517                 BUG();
518 }
519
520 /*
521  * load_gdt for early boot, when the gdt is only mapped once
522  */
523 static void __init xen_load_gdt_boot(const struct desc_ptr *dtr)
524 {
525         unsigned long va = dtr->address;
526         unsigned int size = dtr->size + 1;
527         unsigned pages = (size + PAGE_SIZE - 1) / PAGE_SIZE;
528         unsigned long frames[pages];
529         int f;
530
531         /*
532          * A GDT can be up to 64k in size, which corresponds to 8192
533          * 8-byte entries, or 16 4k pages..
534          */
535
536         BUG_ON(size > 65536);
537         BUG_ON(va & ~PAGE_MASK);
538
539         for (f = 0; va < dtr->address + size; va += PAGE_SIZE, f++) {
540                 pte_t pte;
541                 unsigned long pfn, mfn;
542
543                 pfn = virt_to_pfn(va);
544                 mfn = pfn_to_mfn(pfn);
545
546                 pte = pfn_pte(pfn, PAGE_KERNEL_RO);
547
548                 if (HYPERVISOR_update_va_mapping((unsigned long)va, pte, 0))
549                         BUG();
550
551                 frames[f] = mfn;
552         }
553
554         if (HYPERVISOR_set_gdt(frames, size / sizeof(struct desc_struct)))
555                 BUG();
556 }
557
558 static inline bool desc_equal(const struct desc_struct *d1,
559                               const struct desc_struct *d2)
560 {
561         return d1->a == d2->a && d1->b == d2->b;
562 }
563
564 static void load_TLS_descriptor(struct thread_struct *t,
565                                 unsigned int cpu, unsigned int i)
566 {
567         struct desc_struct *shadow = &per_cpu(shadow_tls_desc, cpu).desc[i];
568         struct desc_struct *gdt;
569         xmaddr_t maddr;
570         struct multicall_space mc;
571
572         if (desc_equal(shadow, &t->tls_array[i]))
573                 return;
574
575         *shadow = t->tls_array[i];
576
577         gdt = get_cpu_gdt_table(cpu);
578         maddr = arbitrary_virt_to_machine(&gdt[GDT_ENTRY_TLS_MIN+i]);
579         mc = __xen_mc_entry(0);
580
581         MULTI_update_descriptor(mc.mc, maddr.maddr, t->tls_array[i]);
582 }
583
584 static void xen_load_tls(struct thread_struct *t, unsigned int cpu)
585 {
586         /*
587          * XXX sleazy hack: If we're being called in a lazy-cpu zone
588          * and lazy gs handling is enabled, it means we're in a
589          * context switch, and %gs has just been saved.  This means we
590          * can zero it out to prevent faults on exit from the
591          * hypervisor if the next process has no %gs.  Either way, it
592          * has been saved, and the new value will get loaded properly.
593          * This will go away as soon as Xen has been modified to not
594          * save/restore %gs for normal hypercalls.
595          *
596          * On x86_64, this hack is not used for %gs, because gs points
597          * to KERNEL_GS_BASE (and uses it for PDA references), so we
598          * must not zero %gs on x86_64
599          *
600          * For x86_64, we need to zero %fs, otherwise we may get an
601          * exception between the new %fs descriptor being loaded and
602          * %fs being effectively cleared at __switch_to().
603          */
604         if (paravirt_get_lazy_mode() == PARAVIRT_LAZY_CPU) {
605 #ifdef CONFIG_X86_32
606                 lazy_load_gs(0);
607 #else
608                 loadsegment(fs, 0);
609 #endif
610         }
611
612         xen_mc_batch();
613
614         load_TLS_descriptor(t, cpu, 0);
615         load_TLS_descriptor(t, cpu, 1);
616         load_TLS_descriptor(t, cpu, 2);
617
618         xen_mc_issue(PARAVIRT_LAZY_CPU);
619 }
620
621 #ifdef CONFIG_X86_64
622 static void xen_load_gs_index(unsigned int idx)
623 {
624         if (HYPERVISOR_set_segment_base(SEGBASE_GS_USER_SEL, idx))
625                 BUG();
626 }
627 #endif
628
629 static void xen_write_ldt_entry(struct desc_struct *dt, int entrynum,
630                                 const void *ptr)
631 {
632         xmaddr_t mach_lp = arbitrary_virt_to_machine(&dt[entrynum]);
633         u64 entry = *(u64 *)ptr;
634
635         trace_xen_cpu_write_ldt_entry(dt, entrynum, entry);
636
637         preempt_disable();
638
639         xen_mc_flush();
640         if (HYPERVISOR_update_descriptor(mach_lp.maddr, entry))
641                 BUG();
642
643         preempt_enable();
644 }
645
646 static int cvt_gate_to_trap(int vector, const gate_desc *val,
647                             struct trap_info *info)
648 {
649         unsigned long addr;
650
651         if (val->type != GATE_TRAP && val->type != GATE_INTERRUPT)
652                 return 0;
653
654         info->vector = vector;
655
656         addr = gate_offset(*val);
657 #ifdef CONFIG_X86_64
658         /*
659          * Look for known traps using IST, and substitute them
660          * appropriately.  The debugger ones are the only ones we care
661          * about.  Xen will handle faults like double_fault,
662          * so we should never see them.  Warn if
663          * there's an unexpected IST-using fault handler.
664          */
665         if (addr == (unsigned long)debug)
666                 addr = (unsigned long)xen_debug;
667         else if (addr == (unsigned long)int3)
668                 addr = (unsigned long)xen_int3;
669         else if (addr == (unsigned long)stack_segment)
670                 addr = (unsigned long)xen_stack_segment;
671         else if (addr == (unsigned long)double_fault ||
672                  addr == (unsigned long)nmi) {
673                 /* Don't need to handle these */
674                 return 0;
675 #ifdef CONFIG_X86_MCE
676         } else if (addr == (unsigned long)machine_check) {
677                 /*
678                  * when xen hypervisor inject vMCE to guest,
679                  * use native mce handler to handle it
680                  */
681                 ;
682 #endif
683         } else {
684                 /* Some other trap using IST? */
685                 if (WARN_ON(val->ist != 0))
686                         return 0;
687         }
688 #endif  /* CONFIG_X86_64 */
689         info->address = addr;
690
691         info->cs = gate_segment(*val);
692         info->flags = val->dpl;
693         /* interrupt gates clear IF */
694         if (val->type == GATE_INTERRUPT)
695                 info->flags |= 1 << 2;
696
697         return 1;
698 }
699
700 /* Locations of each CPU's IDT */
701 static DEFINE_PER_CPU(struct desc_ptr, idt_desc);
702
703 /* Set an IDT entry.  If the entry is part of the current IDT, then
704    also update Xen. */
705 static void xen_write_idt_entry(gate_desc *dt, int entrynum, const gate_desc *g)
706 {
707         unsigned long p = (unsigned long)&dt[entrynum];
708         unsigned long start, end;
709
710         trace_xen_cpu_write_idt_entry(dt, entrynum, g);
711
712         preempt_disable();
713
714         start = __this_cpu_read(idt_desc.address);
715         end = start + __this_cpu_read(idt_desc.size) + 1;
716
717         xen_mc_flush();
718
719         native_write_idt_entry(dt, entrynum, g);
720
721         if (p >= start && (p + 8) <= end) {
722                 struct trap_info info[2];
723
724                 info[1].address = 0;
725
726                 if (cvt_gate_to_trap(entrynum, g, &info[0]))
727                         if (HYPERVISOR_set_trap_table(info))
728                                 BUG();
729         }
730
731         preempt_enable();
732 }
733
734 static void xen_convert_trap_info(const struct desc_ptr *desc,
735                                   struct trap_info *traps)
736 {
737         unsigned in, out, count;
738
739         count = (desc->size+1) / sizeof(gate_desc);
740         BUG_ON(count > 256);
741
742         for (in = out = 0; in < count; in++) {
743                 gate_desc *entry = (gate_desc*)(desc->address) + in;
744
745                 if (cvt_gate_to_trap(in, entry, &traps[out]))
746                         out++;
747         }
748         traps[out].address = 0;
749 }
750
751 void xen_copy_trap_info(struct trap_info *traps)
752 {
753         const struct desc_ptr *desc = &__get_cpu_var(idt_desc);
754
755         xen_convert_trap_info(desc, traps);
756 }
757
758 /* Load a new IDT into Xen.  In principle this can be per-CPU, so we
759    hold a spinlock to protect the static traps[] array (static because
760    it avoids allocation, and saves stack space). */
761 static void xen_load_idt(const struct desc_ptr *desc)
762 {
763         static DEFINE_SPINLOCK(lock);
764         static struct trap_info traps[257];
765
766         trace_xen_cpu_load_idt(desc);
767
768         spin_lock(&lock);
769
770         __get_cpu_var(idt_desc) = *desc;
771
772         xen_convert_trap_info(desc, traps);
773
774         xen_mc_flush();
775         if (HYPERVISOR_set_trap_table(traps))
776                 BUG();
777
778         spin_unlock(&lock);
779 }
780
781 /* Write a GDT descriptor entry.  Ignore LDT descriptors, since
782    they're handled differently. */
783 static void xen_write_gdt_entry(struct desc_struct *dt, int entry,
784                                 const void *desc, int type)
785 {
786         trace_xen_cpu_write_gdt_entry(dt, entry, desc, type);
787
788         preempt_disable();
789
790         switch (type) {
791         case DESC_LDT:
792         case DESC_TSS:
793                 /* ignore */
794                 break;
795
796         default: {
797                 xmaddr_t maddr = arbitrary_virt_to_machine(&dt[entry]);
798
799                 xen_mc_flush();
800                 if (HYPERVISOR_update_descriptor(maddr.maddr, *(u64 *)desc))
801                         BUG();
802         }
803
804         }
805
806         preempt_enable();
807 }
808
809 /*
810  * Version of write_gdt_entry for use at early boot-time needed to
811  * update an entry as simply as possible.
812  */
813 static void __init xen_write_gdt_entry_boot(struct desc_struct *dt, int entry,
814                                             const void *desc, int type)
815 {
816         trace_xen_cpu_write_gdt_entry(dt, entry, desc, type);
817
818         switch (type) {
819         case DESC_LDT:
820         case DESC_TSS:
821                 /* ignore */
822                 break;
823
824         default: {
825                 xmaddr_t maddr = virt_to_machine(&dt[entry]);
826
827                 if (HYPERVISOR_update_descriptor(maddr.maddr, *(u64 *)desc))
828                         dt[entry] = *(struct desc_struct *)desc;
829         }
830
831         }
832 }
833
834 static void xen_load_sp0(struct tss_struct *tss,
835                          struct thread_struct *thread)
836 {
837         struct multicall_space mcs;
838
839         mcs = xen_mc_entry(0);
840         MULTI_stack_switch(mcs.mc, __KERNEL_DS, thread->sp0);
841         xen_mc_issue(PARAVIRT_LAZY_CPU);
842 }
843
844 static void xen_set_iopl_mask(unsigned mask)
845 {
846         struct physdev_set_iopl set_iopl;
847
848         /* Force the change at ring 0. */
849         set_iopl.iopl = (mask == 0) ? 1 : (mask >> 12) & 3;
850         HYPERVISOR_physdev_op(PHYSDEVOP_set_iopl, &set_iopl);
851 }
852
853 static void xen_io_delay(void)
854 {
855 }
856
857 #ifdef CONFIG_X86_LOCAL_APIC
858 static unsigned long xen_set_apic_id(unsigned int x)
859 {
860         WARN_ON(1);
861         return x;
862 }
863 static unsigned int xen_get_apic_id(unsigned long x)
864 {
865         return ((x)>>24) & 0xFFu;
866 }
867 static u32 xen_apic_read(u32 reg)
868 {
869         struct xen_platform_op op = {
870                 .cmd = XENPF_get_cpuinfo,
871                 .interface_version = XENPF_INTERFACE_VERSION,
872                 .u.pcpu_info.xen_cpuid = 0,
873         };
874         int ret = 0;
875
876         /* Shouldn't need this as APIC is turned off for PV, and we only
877          * get called on the bootup processor. But just in case. */
878         if (!xen_initial_domain() || smp_processor_id())
879                 return 0;
880
881         if (reg == APIC_LVR)
882                 return 0x10;
883
884         if (reg != APIC_ID)
885                 return 0;
886
887         ret = HYPERVISOR_dom0_op(&op);
888         if (ret)
889                 return 0;
890
891         return op.u.pcpu_info.apic_id << 24;
892 }
893
894 static void xen_apic_write(u32 reg, u32 val)
895 {
896         /* Warn to see if there's any stray references */
897         WARN_ON(1);
898 }
899
900 static u64 xen_apic_icr_read(void)
901 {
902         return 0;
903 }
904
905 static void xen_apic_icr_write(u32 low, u32 id)
906 {
907         /* Warn to see if there's any stray references */
908         WARN_ON(1);
909 }
910
911 static void xen_apic_wait_icr_idle(void)
912 {
913         return;
914 }
915
916 static u32 xen_safe_apic_wait_icr_idle(void)
917 {
918         return 0;
919 }
920
921 static void set_xen_basic_apic_ops(void)
922 {
923         apic->read = xen_apic_read;
924         apic->write = xen_apic_write;
925         apic->icr_read = xen_apic_icr_read;
926         apic->icr_write = xen_apic_icr_write;
927         apic->wait_icr_idle = xen_apic_wait_icr_idle;
928         apic->safe_wait_icr_idle = xen_safe_apic_wait_icr_idle;
929         apic->set_apic_id = xen_set_apic_id;
930         apic->get_apic_id = xen_get_apic_id;
931
932 #ifdef CONFIG_SMP
933         apic->send_IPI_allbutself = xen_send_IPI_allbutself;
934         apic->send_IPI_mask_allbutself = xen_send_IPI_mask_allbutself;
935         apic->send_IPI_mask = xen_send_IPI_mask;
936         apic->send_IPI_all = xen_send_IPI_all;
937         apic->send_IPI_self = xen_send_IPI_self;
938 #endif
939 }
940
941 #endif
942
943 static void xen_clts(void)
944 {
945         struct multicall_space mcs;
946
947         mcs = xen_mc_entry(0);
948
949         MULTI_fpu_taskswitch(mcs.mc, 0);
950
951         xen_mc_issue(PARAVIRT_LAZY_CPU);
952 }
953
954 static DEFINE_PER_CPU(unsigned long, xen_cr0_value);
955
956 static unsigned long xen_read_cr0(void)
957 {
958         unsigned long cr0 = this_cpu_read(xen_cr0_value);
959
960         if (unlikely(cr0 == 0)) {
961                 cr0 = native_read_cr0();
962                 this_cpu_write(xen_cr0_value, cr0);
963         }
964
965         return cr0;
966 }
967
968 static void xen_write_cr0(unsigned long cr0)
969 {
970         struct multicall_space mcs;
971
972         this_cpu_write(xen_cr0_value, cr0);
973
974         /* Only pay attention to cr0.TS; everything else is
975            ignored. */
976         mcs = xen_mc_entry(0);
977
978         MULTI_fpu_taskswitch(mcs.mc, (cr0 & X86_CR0_TS) != 0);
979
980         xen_mc_issue(PARAVIRT_LAZY_CPU);
981 }
982
983 static void xen_write_cr4(unsigned long cr4)
984 {
985         cr4 &= ~X86_CR4_PGE;
986         cr4 &= ~X86_CR4_PSE;
987
988         native_write_cr4(cr4);
989 }
990
991 static int xen_write_msr_safe(unsigned int msr, unsigned low, unsigned high)
992 {
993         int ret;
994
995         ret = 0;
996
997         switch (msr) {
998 #ifdef CONFIG_X86_64
999                 unsigned which;
1000                 u64 base;
1001
1002         case MSR_FS_BASE:               which = SEGBASE_FS; goto set;
1003         case MSR_KERNEL_GS_BASE:        which = SEGBASE_GS_USER; goto set;
1004         case MSR_GS_BASE:               which = SEGBASE_GS_KERNEL; goto set;
1005
1006         set:
1007                 base = ((u64)high << 32) | low;
1008                 if (HYPERVISOR_set_segment_base(which, base) != 0)
1009                         ret = -EIO;
1010                 break;
1011 #endif
1012
1013         case MSR_STAR:
1014         case MSR_CSTAR:
1015         case MSR_LSTAR:
1016         case MSR_SYSCALL_MASK:
1017         case MSR_IA32_SYSENTER_CS:
1018         case MSR_IA32_SYSENTER_ESP:
1019         case MSR_IA32_SYSENTER_EIP:
1020                 /* Fast syscall setup is all done in hypercalls, so
1021                    these are all ignored.  Stub them out here to stop
1022                    Xen console noise. */
1023                 break;
1024
1025         case MSR_IA32_CR_PAT:
1026                 if (smp_processor_id() == 0)
1027                         xen_set_pat(((u64)high << 32) | low);
1028                 break;
1029
1030         default:
1031                 ret = native_write_msr_safe(msr, low, high);
1032         }
1033
1034         return ret;
1035 }
1036
1037 void xen_setup_shared_info(void)
1038 {
1039         if (!xen_feature(XENFEAT_auto_translated_physmap)) {
1040                 set_fixmap(FIX_PARAVIRT_BOOTMAP,
1041                            xen_start_info->shared_info);
1042
1043                 HYPERVISOR_shared_info =
1044                         (struct shared_info *)fix_to_virt(FIX_PARAVIRT_BOOTMAP);
1045         } else
1046                 HYPERVISOR_shared_info =
1047                         (struct shared_info *)__va(xen_start_info->shared_info);
1048
1049 #ifndef CONFIG_SMP
1050         /* In UP this is as good a place as any to set up shared info */
1051         xen_setup_vcpu_info_placement();
1052 #endif
1053
1054         xen_setup_mfn_list_list();
1055 }
1056
1057 /* This is called once we have the cpu_possible_mask */
1058 void xen_setup_vcpu_info_placement(void)
1059 {
1060         int cpu;
1061
1062         for_each_possible_cpu(cpu)
1063                 xen_vcpu_setup(cpu);
1064
1065         /* xen_vcpu_setup managed to place the vcpu_info within the
1066            percpu area for all cpus, so make use of it */
1067         if (have_vcpu_info_placement) {
1068                 pv_irq_ops.save_fl = __PV_IS_CALLEE_SAVE(xen_save_fl_direct);
1069                 pv_irq_ops.restore_fl = __PV_IS_CALLEE_SAVE(xen_restore_fl_direct);
1070                 pv_irq_ops.irq_disable = __PV_IS_CALLEE_SAVE(xen_irq_disable_direct);
1071                 pv_irq_ops.irq_enable = __PV_IS_CALLEE_SAVE(xen_irq_enable_direct);
1072                 pv_mmu_ops.read_cr2 = xen_read_cr2_direct;
1073         }
1074 }
1075
1076 static unsigned xen_patch(u8 type, u16 clobbers, void *insnbuf,
1077                           unsigned long addr, unsigned len)
1078 {
1079         char *start, *end, *reloc;
1080         unsigned ret;
1081
1082         start = end = reloc = NULL;
1083
1084 #define SITE(op, x)                                                     \
1085         case PARAVIRT_PATCH(op.x):                                      \
1086         if (have_vcpu_info_placement) {                                 \
1087                 start = (char *)xen_##x##_direct;                       \
1088                 end = xen_##x##_direct_end;                             \
1089                 reloc = xen_##x##_direct_reloc;                         \
1090         }                                                               \
1091         goto patch_site
1092
1093         switch (type) {
1094                 SITE(pv_irq_ops, irq_enable);
1095                 SITE(pv_irq_ops, irq_disable);
1096                 SITE(pv_irq_ops, save_fl);
1097                 SITE(pv_irq_ops, restore_fl);
1098 #undef SITE
1099
1100         patch_site:
1101                 if (start == NULL || (end-start) > len)
1102                         goto default_patch;
1103
1104                 ret = paravirt_patch_insns(insnbuf, len, start, end);
1105
1106                 /* Note: because reloc is assigned from something that
1107                    appears to be an array, gcc assumes it's non-null,
1108                    but doesn't know its relationship with start and
1109                    end. */
1110                 if (reloc > start && reloc < end) {
1111                         int reloc_off = reloc - start;
1112                         long *relocp = (long *)(insnbuf + reloc_off);
1113                         long delta = start - (char *)addr;
1114
1115                         *relocp += delta;
1116                 }
1117                 break;
1118
1119         default_patch:
1120         default:
1121                 ret = paravirt_patch_default(type, clobbers, insnbuf,
1122                                              addr, len);
1123                 break;
1124         }
1125
1126         return ret;
1127 }
1128
1129 static const struct pv_info xen_info __initconst = {
1130         .paravirt_enabled = 1,
1131         .shared_kernel_pmd = 0,
1132
1133 #ifdef CONFIG_X86_64
1134         .extra_user_64bit_cs = FLAT_USER_CS64,
1135 #endif
1136
1137         .name = "Xen",
1138 };
1139
1140 static const struct pv_init_ops xen_init_ops __initconst = {
1141         .patch = xen_patch,
1142 };
1143
1144 static const struct pv_cpu_ops xen_cpu_ops __initconst = {
1145         .cpuid = xen_cpuid,
1146
1147         .set_debugreg = xen_set_debugreg,
1148         .get_debugreg = xen_get_debugreg,
1149
1150         .clts = xen_clts,
1151
1152         .read_cr0 = xen_read_cr0,
1153         .write_cr0 = xen_write_cr0,
1154
1155         .read_cr4 = native_read_cr4,
1156         .read_cr4_safe = native_read_cr4_safe,
1157         .write_cr4 = xen_write_cr4,
1158
1159         .wbinvd = native_wbinvd,
1160
1161         .read_msr = native_read_msr_safe,
1162         .write_msr = xen_write_msr_safe,
1163
1164         .read_tsc = native_read_tsc,
1165         .read_pmc = native_read_pmc,
1166
1167         .iret = xen_iret,
1168         .irq_enable_sysexit = xen_sysexit,
1169 #ifdef CONFIG_X86_64
1170         .usergs_sysret32 = xen_sysret32,
1171         .usergs_sysret64 = xen_sysret64,
1172 #endif
1173
1174         .load_tr_desc = paravirt_nop,
1175         .set_ldt = xen_set_ldt,
1176         .load_gdt = xen_load_gdt,
1177         .load_idt = xen_load_idt,
1178         .load_tls = xen_load_tls,
1179 #ifdef CONFIG_X86_64
1180         .load_gs_index = xen_load_gs_index,
1181 #endif
1182
1183         .alloc_ldt = xen_alloc_ldt,
1184         .free_ldt = xen_free_ldt,
1185
1186         .store_gdt = native_store_gdt,
1187         .store_idt = native_store_idt,
1188         .store_tr = xen_store_tr,
1189
1190         .write_ldt_entry = xen_write_ldt_entry,
1191         .write_gdt_entry = xen_write_gdt_entry,
1192         .write_idt_entry = xen_write_idt_entry,
1193         .load_sp0 = xen_load_sp0,
1194
1195         .set_iopl_mask = xen_set_iopl_mask,
1196         .io_delay = xen_io_delay,
1197
1198         /* Xen takes care of %gs when switching to usermode for us */
1199         .swapgs = paravirt_nop,
1200
1201         .start_context_switch = paravirt_start_context_switch,
1202         .end_context_switch = xen_end_context_switch,
1203 };
1204
1205 static const struct pv_apic_ops xen_apic_ops __initconst = {
1206 #ifdef CONFIG_X86_LOCAL_APIC
1207         .startup_ipi_hook = paravirt_nop,
1208 #endif
1209 };
1210
1211 static void xen_reboot(int reason)
1212 {
1213         struct sched_shutdown r = { .reason = reason };
1214
1215         if (HYPERVISOR_sched_op(SCHEDOP_shutdown, &r))
1216                 BUG();
1217 }
1218
1219 static void xen_restart(char *msg)
1220 {
1221         xen_reboot(SHUTDOWN_reboot);
1222 }
1223
1224 static void xen_emergency_restart(void)
1225 {
1226         xen_reboot(SHUTDOWN_reboot);
1227 }
1228
1229 static void xen_machine_halt(void)
1230 {
1231         xen_reboot(SHUTDOWN_poweroff);
1232 }
1233
1234 static void xen_machine_power_off(void)
1235 {
1236         if (pm_power_off)
1237                 pm_power_off();
1238         xen_reboot(SHUTDOWN_poweroff);
1239 }
1240
1241 static void xen_crash_shutdown(struct pt_regs *regs)
1242 {
1243         xen_reboot(SHUTDOWN_crash);
1244 }
1245
1246 static int
1247 xen_panic_event(struct notifier_block *this, unsigned long event, void *ptr)
1248 {
1249         xen_reboot(SHUTDOWN_crash);
1250         return NOTIFY_DONE;
1251 }
1252
1253 static struct notifier_block xen_panic_block = {
1254         .notifier_call= xen_panic_event,
1255 };
1256
1257 int xen_panic_handler_init(void)
1258 {
1259         atomic_notifier_chain_register(&panic_notifier_list, &xen_panic_block);
1260         return 0;
1261 }
1262
1263 static const struct machine_ops xen_machine_ops __initconst = {
1264         .restart = xen_restart,
1265         .halt = xen_machine_halt,
1266         .power_off = xen_machine_power_off,
1267         .shutdown = xen_machine_halt,
1268         .crash_shutdown = xen_crash_shutdown,
1269         .emergency_restart = xen_emergency_restart,
1270 };
1271
1272 /*
1273  * Set up the GDT and segment registers for -fstack-protector.  Until
1274  * we do this, we have to be careful not to call any stack-protected
1275  * function, which is most of the kernel.
1276  */
1277 static void __init xen_setup_stackprotector(void)
1278 {
1279         pv_cpu_ops.write_gdt_entry = xen_write_gdt_entry_boot;
1280         pv_cpu_ops.load_gdt = xen_load_gdt_boot;
1281
1282         setup_stack_canary_segment(0);
1283         switch_to_new_gdt(0);
1284
1285         pv_cpu_ops.write_gdt_entry = xen_write_gdt_entry;
1286         pv_cpu_ops.load_gdt = xen_load_gdt;
1287 }
1288
1289 /* First C function to be called on Xen boot */
1290 asmlinkage void __init xen_start_kernel(void)
1291 {
1292         struct physdev_set_iopl set_iopl;
1293         int rc;
1294
1295         if (!xen_start_info)
1296                 return;
1297
1298         xen_domain_type = XEN_PV_DOMAIN;
1299
1300         xen_setup_machphys_mapping();
1301
1302         /* Install Xen paravirt ops */
1303         pv_info = xen_info;
1304         pv_init_ops = xen_init_ops;
1305         pv_cpu_ops = xen_cpu_ops;
1306         pv_apic_ops = xen_apic_ops;
1307
1308         x86_init.resources.memory_setup = xen_memory_setup;
1309         x86_init.oem.arch_setup = xen_arch_setup;
1310         x86_init.oem.banner = xen_banner;
1311
1312         xen_init_time_ops();
1313
1314         /*
1315          * Set up some pagetable state before starting to set any ptes.
1316          */
1317
1318         xen_init_mmu_ops();
1319
1320         /* Prevent unwanted bits from being set in PTEs. */
1321         __supported_pte_mask &= ~_PAGE_GLOBAL;
1322 #if 0
1323         if (!xen_initial_domain())
1324 #endif
1325                 __supported_pte_mask &= ~(_PAGE_PWT | _PAGE_PCD);
1326
1327         __supported_pte_mask |= _PAGE_IOMAP;
1328
1329         /*
1330          * Prevent page tables from being allocated in highmem, even
1331          * if CONFIG_HIGHPTE is enabled.
1332          */
1333         __userpte_alloc_gfp &= ~__GFP_HIGHMEM;
1334
1335         /* Work out if we support NX */
1336         x86_configure_nx();
1337
1338         xen_setup_features();
1339
1340         /* Get mfn list */
1341         if (!xen_feature(XENFEAT_auto_translated_physmap))
1342                 xen_build_dynamic_phys_to_machine();
1343
1344         /*
1345          * Set up kernel GDT and segment registers, mainly so that
1346          * -fstack-protector code can be executed.
1347          */
1348         xen_setup_stackprotector();
1349
1350         xen_init_irq_ops();
1351         xen_init_cpuid_mask();
1352
1353 #ifdef CONFIG_X86_LOCAL_APIC
1354         /*
1355          * set up the basic apic ops.
1356          */
1357         set_xen_basic_apic_ops();
1358 #endif
1359
1360         if (xen_feature(XENFEAT_mmu_pt_update_preserve_ad)) {
1361                 pv_mmu_ops.ptep_modify_prot_start = xen_ptep_modify_prot_start;
1362                 pv_mmu_ops.ptep_modify_prot_commit = xen_ptep_modify_prot_commit;
1363         }
1364
1365         machine_ops = xen_machine_ops;
1366
1367         /*
1368          * The only reliable way to retain the initial address of the
1369          * percpu gdt_page is to remember it here, so we can go and
1370          * mark it RW later, when the initial percpu area is freed.
1371          */
1372         xen_initial_gdt = &per_cpu(gdt_page, 0);
1373
1374         xen_smp_init();
1375
1376 #ifdef CONFIG_ACPI_NUMA
1377         /*
1378          * The pages we from Xen are not related to machine pages, so
1379          * any NUMA information the kernel tries to get from ACPI will
1380          * be meaningless.  Prevent it from trying.
1381          */
1382         acpi_numa = -1;
1383 #endif
1384
1385         /* Don't do the full vcpu_info placement stuff until we have a
1386            possible map and a non-dummy shared_info. */
1387         per_cpu(xen_vcpu, 0) = &HYPERVISOR_shared_info->vcpu_info[0];
1388
1389         local_irq_disable();
1390         early_boot_irqs_disabled = true;
1391
1392         xen_raw_console_write("mapping kernel into physical memory\n");
1393         xen_setup_kernel_pagetable((pgd_t *)xen_start_info->pt_base, xen_start_info->nr_pages);
1394
1395         /* Allocate and initialize top and mid mfn levels for p2m structure */
1396         xen_build_mfn_list_list();
1397
1398         /* keep using Xen gdt for now; no urgent need to change it */
1399
1400 #ifdef CONFIG_X86_32
1401         pv_info.kernel_rpl = 1;
1402         if (xen_feature(XENFEAT_supervisor_mode_kernel))
1403                 pv_info.kernel_rpl = 0;
1404 #else
1405         pv_info.kernel_rpl = 0;
1406 #endif
1407         /* set the limit of our address space */
1408         xen_reserve_top();
1409
1410         /* We used to do this in xen_arch_setup, but that is too late on AMD
1411          * were early_cpu_init (run before ->arch_setup()) calls early_amd_init
1412          * which pokes 0xcf8 port.
1413          */
1414         set_iopl.iopl = 1;
1415         rc = HYPERVISOR_physdev_op(PHYSDEVOP_set_iopl, &set_iopl);
1416         if (rc != 0)
1417                 xen_raw_printk("physdev_op failed %d\n", rc);
1418
1419 #ifdef CONFIG_X86_32
1420         /* set up basic CPUID stuff */
1421         cpu_detect(&new_cpu_data);
1422         new_cpu_data.hard_math = 1;
1423         new_cpu_data.wp_works_ok = 1;
1424         new_cpu_data.x86_capability[0] = cpuid_edx(1);
1425 #endif
1426
1427         /* Poke various useful things into boot_params */
1428         boot_params.hdr.type_of_loader = (9 << 4) | 0;
1429         boot_params.hdr.ramdisk_image = xen_start_info->mod_start
1430                 ? __pa(xen_start_info->mod_start) : 0;
1431         boot_params.hdr.ramdisk_size = xen_start_info->mod_len;
1432         boot_params.hdr.cmd_line_ptr = __pa(xen_start_info->cmd_line);
1433
1434         if (!xen_initial_domain()) {
1435                 add_preferred_console("xenboot", 0, NULL);
1436                 add_preferred_console("tty", 0, NULL);
1437                 add_preferred_console("hvc", 0, NULL);
1438                 if (pci_xen)
1439                         x86_init.pci.arch_init = pci_xen_init;
1440         } else {
1441                 const struct dom0_vga_console_info *info =
1442                         (void *)((char *)xen_start_info +
1443                                  xen_start_info->console.dom0.info_off);
1444                 struct xen_platform_op op = {
1445                         .cmd = XENPF_firmware_info,
1446                         .interface_version = XENPF_INTERFACE_VERSION,
1447                         .u.firmware_info.type = XEN_FW_KBD_SHIFT_FLAGS,
1448                 };
1449
1450                 xen_init_vga(info, xen_start_info->console.dom0.info_size);
1451                 xen_start_info->console.domU.mfn = 0;
1452                 xen_start_info->console.domU.evtchn = 0;
1453
1454                 if (HYPERVISOR_dom0_op(&op) == 0)
1455                         boot_params.kbd_status = op.u.firmware_info.u.kbd_shift_flags;
1456
1457                 xen_init_apic();
1458
1459                 /* Make sure ACS will be enabled */
1460                 pci_request_acs();
1461
1462                 xen_acpi_sleep_register();
1463
1464                 /* Avoid searching for BIOS MP tables */
1465                 x86_init.mpparse.find_smp_config = x86_init_noop;
1466                 x86_init.mpparse.get_smp_config = x86_init_uint_noop;
1467         }
1468 #ifdef CONFIG_PCI
1469         /* PCI BIOS service won't work from a PV guest. */
1470         pci_probe &= ~PCI_PROBE_BIOS;
1471 #endif
1472         xen_raw_console_write("about to get started...\n");
1473
1474         xen_setup_runstate_info(0);
1475
1476         /* Start the world */
1477 #ifdef CONFIG_X86_32
1478         i386_start_kernel();
1479 #else
1480         x86_64_start_reservations((char *)__pa_symbol(&boot_params));
1481 #endif
1482 }
1483
1484 void __ref xen_hvm_init_shared_info(void)
1485 {
1486         int cpu;
1487         struct xen_add_to_physmap xatp;
1488         static struct shared_info *shared_info_page = 0;
1489
1490         if (!shared_info_page)
1491                 shared_info_page = (struct shared_info *)
1492                         extend_brk(PAGE_SIZE, PAGE_SIZE);
1493         xatp.domid = DOMID_SELF;
1494         xatp.idx = 0;
1495         xatp.space = XENMAPSPACE_shared_info;
1496         xatp.gpfn = __pa(shared_info_page) >> PAGE_SHIFT;
1497         if (HYPERVISOR_memory_op(XENMEM_add_to_physmap, &xatp))
1498                 BUG();
1499
1500         HYPERVISOR_shared_info = (struct shared_info *)shared_info_page;
1501
1502         /* xen_vcpu is a pointer to the vcpu_info struct in the shared_info
1503          * page, we use it in the event channel upcall and in some pvclock
1504          * related functions. We don't need the vcpu_info placement
1505          * optimizations because we don't use any pv_mmu or pv_irq op on
1506          * HVM.
1507          * When xen_hvm_init_shared_info is run at boot time only vcpu 0 is
1508          * online but xen_hvm_init_shared_info is run at resume time too and
1509          * in that case multiple vcpus might be online. */
1510         for_each_online_cpu(cpu) {
1511                 per_cpu(xen_vcpu, cpu) = &HYPERVISOR_shared_info->vcpu_info[cpu];
1512         }
1513 }
1514
1515 #ifdef CONFIG_XEN_PVHVM
1516 static void __init init_hvm_pv_info(void)
1517 {
1518         int major, minor;
1519         uint32_t eax, ebx, ecx, edx, pages, msr, base;
1520         u64 pfn;
1521
1522         base = xen_cpuid_base();
1523         cpuid(base + 1, &eax, &ebx, &ecx, &edx);
1524
1525         major = eax >> 16;
1526         minor = eax & 0xffff;
1527         printk(KERN_INFO "Xen version %d.%d.\n", major, minor);
1528
1529         cpuid(base + 2, &pages, &msr, &ecx, &edx);
1530
1531         pfn = __pa(hypercall_page);
1532         wrmsr_safe(msr, (u32)pfn, (u32)(pfn >> 32));
1533
1534         xen_setup_features();
1535
1536         pv_info.name = "Xen HVM";
1537
1538         xen_domain_type = XEN_HVM_DOMAIN;
1539 }
1540
1541 static int __cpuinit xen_hvm_cpu_notify(struct notifier_block *self,
1542                                     unsigned long action, void *hcpu)
1543 {
1544         int cpu = (long)hcpu;
1545         switch (action) {
1546         case CPU_UP_PREPARE:
1547                 xen_vcpu_setup(cpu);
1548                 if (xen_have_vector_callback)
1549                         xen_init_lock_cpu(cpu);
1550                 break;
1551         default:
1552                 break;
1553         }
1554         return NOTIFY_OK;
1555 }
1556
1557 static struct notifier_block xen_hvm_cpu_notifier __cpuinitdata = {
1558         .notifier_call  = xen_hvm_cpu_notify,
1559 };
1560
1561 static void __init xen_hvm_guest_init(void)
1562 {
1563         init_hvm_pv_info();
1564
1565         xen_hvm_init_shared_info();
1566
1567         if (xen_feature(XENFEAT_hvm_callback_vector))
1568                 xen_have_vector_callback = 1;
1569         xen_hvm_smp_init();
1570         register_cpu_notifier(&xen_hvm_cpu_notifier);
1571         xen_unplug_emulated_devices();
1572         x86_init.irqs.intr_init = xen_init_IRQ;
1573         xen_hvm_init_time_ops();
1574         xen_hvm_init_mmu_ops();
1575 }
1576
1577 static bool __init xen_hvm_platform(void)
1578 {
1579         if (xen_pv_domain())
1580                 return false;
1581
1582         if (!xen_cpuid_base())
1583                 return false;
1584
1585         return true;
1586 }
1587
1588 bool xen_hvm_need_lapic(void)
1589 {
1590         if (xen_pv_domain())
1591                 return false;
1592         if (!xen_hvm_domain())
1593                 return false;
1594         if (xen_feature(XENFEAT_hvm_pirqs) && xen_have_vector_callback)
1595                 return false;
1596         return true;
1597 }
1598 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(xen_hvm_need_lapic);
1599
1600 const struct hypervisor_x86 x86_hyper_xen_hvm __refconst = {
1601         .name                   = "Xen HVM",
1602         .detect                 = xen_hvm_platform,
1603         .init_platform          = xen_hvm_guest_init,
1604 };
1605 EXPORT_SYMBOL(x86_hyper_xen_hvm);
1606 #endif