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1 /*
2  * Collaborative memory management interface.
3  *
4  * Copyright (C) 2008 IBM Corporation
5  * Author(s): Brian King (brking@linux.vnet.ibm.com),
6  *
7  * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
8  * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
9  * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
10  * (at your option) any later version.
11  *
12  * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
13  * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
14  * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
15  * GNU General Public License for more details.
16  *
17  * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
18  * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
19  * Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA  02111-1307  USA
20  *
21  */
22
23 #include <linux/ctype.h>
24 #include <linux/delay.h>
25 #include <linux/errno.h>
26 #include <linux/fs.h>
27 #include <linux/gfp.h>
28 #include <linux/init.h>
29 #include <linux/kthread.h>
30 #include <linux/module.h>
31 #include <linux/oom.h>
32 #include <linux/reboot.h>
33 #include <linux/sched.h>
34 #include <linux/stringify.h>
35 #include <linux/swap.h>
36 #include <linux/device.h>
37 #include <asm/firmware.h>
38 #include <asm/hvcall.h>
39 #include <asm/mmu.h>
40 #include <asm/pgalloc.h>
41 #include <asm/uaccess.h>
42 #include <linux/memory.h>
43
44 #include "plpar_wrappers.h"
45
46 #define CMM_DRIVER_VERSION      "1.0.0"
47 #define CMM_DEFAULT_DELAY       1
48 #define CMM_HOTPLUG_DELAY       5
49 #define CMM_DEBUG                       0
50 #define CMM_DISABLE             0
51 #define CMM_OOM_KB              1024
52 #define CMM_MIN_MEM_MB          256
53 #define KB2PAGES(_p)            ((_p)>>(PAGE_SHIFT-10))
54 #define PAGES2KB(_p)            ((_p)<<(PAGE_SHIFT-10))
55 /*
56  * The priority level tries to ensure that this notifier is called as
57  * late as possible to reduce thrashing in the shared memory pool.
58  */
59 #define CMM_MEM_HOTPLUG_PRI     1
60 #define CMM_MEM_ISOLATE_PRI     15
61
62 static unsigned int delay = CMM_DEFAULT_DELAY;
63 static unsigned int hotplug_delay = CMM_HOTPLUG_DELAY;
64 static unsigned int oom_kb = CMM_OOM_KB;
65 static unsigned int cmm_debug = CMM_DEBUG;
66 static unsigned int cmm_disabled = CMM_DISABLE;
67 static unsigned long min_mem_mb = CMM_MIN_MEM_MB;
68 static struct device cmm_dev;
69
70 MODULE_AUTHOR("Brian King <brking@linux.vnet.ibm.com>");
71 MODULE_DESCRIPTION("IBM System p Collaborative Memory Manager");
72 MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
73 MODULE_VERSION(CMM_DRIVER_VERSION);
74
75 module_param_named(delay, delay, uint, S_IRUGO | S_IWUSR);
76 MODULE_PARM_DESC(delay, "Delay (in seconds) between polls to query hypervisor paging requests. "
77                  "[Default=" __stringify(CMM_DEFAULT_DELAY) "]");
78 module_param_named(hotplug_delay, hotplug_delay, uint, S_IRUGO | S_IWUSR);
79 MODULE_PARM_DESC(delay, "Delay (in seconds) after memory hotplug remove "
80                  "before loaning resumes. "
81                  "[Default=" __stringify(CMM_HOTPLUG_DELAY) "]");
82 module_param_named(oom_kb, oom_kb, uint, S_IRUGO | S_IWUSR);
83 MODULE_PARM_DESC(oom_kb, "Amount of memory in kb to free on OOM. "
84                  "[Default=" __stringify(CMM_OOM_KB) "]");
85 module_param_named(min_mem_mb, min_mem_mb, ulong, S_IRUGO | S_IWUSR);
86 MODULE_PARM_DESC(min_mem_mb, "Minimum amount of memory (in MB) to not balloon. "
87                  "[Default=" __stringify(CMM_MIN_MEM_MB) "]");
88 module_param_named(debug, cmm_debug, uint, S_IRUGO | S_IWUSR);
89 MODULE_PARM_DESC(debug, "Enable module debugging logging. Set to 1 to enable. "
90                  "[Default=" __stringify(CMM_DEBUG) "]");
91
92 #define CMM_NR_PAGES ((PAGE_SIZE - sizeof(void *) - sizeof(unsigned long)) / sizeof(unsigned long))
93
94 #define cmm_dbg(...) if (cmm_debug) { printk(KERN_INFO "cmm: "__VA_ARGS__); }
95
96 struct cmm_page_array {
97         struct cmm_page_array *next;
98         unsigned long index;
99         unsigned long page[CMM_NR_PAGES];
100 };
101
102 static unsigned long loaned_pages;
103 static unsigned long loaned_pages_target;
104 static unsigned long oom_freed_pages;
105
106 static struct cmm_page_array *cmm_page_list;
107 static DEFINE_SPINLOCK(cmm_lock);
108
109 static DEFINE_MUTEX(hotplug_mutex);
110 static int hotplug_occurred; /* protected by the hotplug mutex */
111
112 static struct task_struct *cmm_thread_ptr;
113
114 /**
115  * cmm_alloc_pages - Allocate pages and mark them as loaned
116  * @nr: number of pages to allocate
117  *
118  * Return value:
119  *      number of pages requested to be allocated which were not
120  **/
121 static long cmm_alloc_pages(long nr)
122 {
123         struct cmm_page_array *pa, *npa;
124         unsigned long addr;
125         long rc;
126
127         cmm_dbg("Begin request for %ld pages\n", nr);
128
129         while (nr) {
130                 /* Exit if a hotplug operation is in progress or occurred */
131                 if (mutex_trylock(&hotplug_mutex)) {
132                         if (hotplug_occurred) {
133                                 mutex_unlock(&hotplug_mutex);
134                                 break;
135                         }
136                         mutex_unlock(&hotplug_mutex);
137                 } else {
138                         break;
139                 }
140
141                 addr = __get_free_page(GFP_NOIO | __GFP_NOWARN |
142                                        __GFP_NORETRY | __GFP_NOMEMALLOC);
143                 if (!addr)
144                         break;
145                 spin_lock(&cmm_lock);
146                 pa = cmm_page_list;
147                 if (!pa || pa->index >= CMM_NR_PAGES) {
148                         /* Need a new page for the page list. */
149                         spin_unlock(&cmm_lock);
150                         npa = (struct cmm_page_array *)__get_free_page(
151                                         GFP_NOIO | __GFP_NOWARN |
152                                         __GFP_NORETRY | __GFP_NOMEMALLOC);
153                         if (!npa) {
154                                 pr_info("%s: Can not allocate new page list\n", __func__);
155                                 free_page(addr);
156                                 break;
157                         }
158                         spin_lock(&cmm_lock);
159                         pa = cmm_page_list;
160
161                         if (!pa || pa->index >= CMM_NR_PAGES) {
162                                 npa->next = pa;
163                                 npa->index = 0;
164                                 pa = npa;
165                                 cmm_page_list = pa;
166                         } else
167                                 free_page((unsigned long) npa);
168                 }
169
170                 if ((rc = plpar_page_set_loaned(__pa(addr)))) {
171                         pr_err("%s: Can not set page to loaned. rc=%ld\n", __func__, rc);
172                         spin_unlock(&cmm_lock);
173                         free_page(addr);
174                         break;
175                 }
176
177                 pa->page[pa->index++] = addr;
178                 loaned_pages++;
179                 totalram_pages--;
180                 spin_unlock(&cmm_lock);
181                 nr--;
182         }
183
184         cmm_dbg("End request with %ld pages unfulfilled\n", nr);
185         return nr;
186 }
187
188 /**
189  * cmm_free_pages - Free pages and mark them as active
190  * @nr: number of pages to free
191  *
192  * Return value:
193  *      number of pages requested to be freed which were not
194  **/
195 static long cmm_free_pages(long nr)
196 {
197         struct cmm_page_array *pa;
198         unsigned long addr;
199
200         cmm_dbg("Begin free of %ld pages.\n", nr);
201         spin_lock(&cmm_lock);
202         pa = cmm_page_list;
203         while (nr) {
204                 if (!pa || pa->index <= 0)
205                         break;
206                 addr = pa->page[--pa->index];
207
208                 if (pa->index == 0) {
209                         pa = pa->next;
210                         free_page((unsigned long) cmm_page_list);
211                         cmm_page_list = pa;
212                 }
213
214                 plpar_page_set_active(__pa(addr));
215                 free_page(addr);
216                 loaned_pages--;
217                 nr--;
218                 totalram_pages++;
219         }
220         spin_unlock(&cmm_lock);
221         cmm_dbg("End request with %ld pages unfulfilled\n", nr);
222         return nr;
223 }
224
225 /**
226  * cmm_oom_notify - OOM notifier
227  * @self:       notifier block struct
228  * @dummy:      not used
229  * @parm:       returned - number of pages freed
230  *
231  * Return value:
232  *      NOTIFY_OK
233  **/
234 static int cmm_oom_notify(struct notifier_block *self,
235                           unsigned long dummy, void *parm)
236 {
237         unsigned long *freed = parm;
238         long nr = KB2PAGES(oom_kb);
239
240         cmm_dbg("OOM processing started\n");
241         nr = cmm_free_pages(nr);
242         loaned_pages_target = loaned_pages;
243         *freed += KB2PAGES(oom_kb) - nr;
244         oom_freed_pages += KB2PAGES(oom_kb) - nr;
245         cmm_dbg("OOM processing complete\n");
246         return NOTIFY_OK;
247 }
248
249 /**
250  * cmm_get_mpp - Read memory performance parameters
251  *
252  * Makes hcall to query the current page loan request from the hypervisor.
253  *
254  * Return value:
255  *      nothing
256  **/
257 static void cmm_get_mpp(void)
258 {
259         int rc;
260         struct hvcall_mpp_data mpp_data;
261         signed long active_pages_target, page_loan_request, target;
262         signed long total_pages = totalram_pages + loaned_pages;
263         signed long min_mem_pages = (min_mem_mb * 1024 * 1024) / PAGE_SIZE;
264
265         rc = h_get_mpp(&mpp_data);
266
267         if (rc != H_SUCCESS)
268                 return;
269
270         page_loan_request = div_s64((s64)mpp_data.loan_request, PAGE_SIZE);
271         target = page_loan_request + (signed long)loaned_pages;
272
273         if (target < 0 || total_pages < min_mem_pages)
274                 target = 0;
275
276         if (target > oom_freed_pages)
277                 target -= oom_freed_pages;
278         else
279                 target = 0;
280
281         active_pages_target = total_pages - target;
282
283         if (min_mem_pages > active_pages_target)
284                 target = total_pages - min_mem_pages;
285
286         if (target < 0)
287                 target = 0;
288
289         loaned_pages_target = target;
290
291         cmm_dbg("delta = %ld, loaned = %lu, target = %lu, oom = %lu, totalram = %lu\n",
292                 page_loan_request, loaned_pages, loaned_pages_target,
293                 oom_freed_pages, totalram_pages);
294 }
295
296 static struct notifier_block cmm_oom_nb = {
297         .notifier_call = cmm_oom_notify
298 };
299
300 /**
301  * cmm_thread - CMM task thread
302  * @dummy:      not used
303  *
304  * Return value:
305  *      0
306  **/
307 static int cmm_thread(void *dummy)
308 {
309         unsigned long timeleft;
310
311         while (1) {
312                 timeleft = msleep_interruptible(delay * 1000);
313
314                 if (kthread_should_stop() || timeleft)
315                         break;
316
317                 if (mutex_trylock(&hotplug_mutex)) {
318                         if (hotplug_occurred) {
319                                 hotplug_occurred = 0;
320                                 mutex_unlock(&hotplug_mutex);
321                                 cmm_dbg("Hotplug operation has occurred, "
322                                                 "loaning activity suspended "
323                                                 "for %d seconds.\n",
324                                                 hotplug_delay);
325                                 timeleft = msleep_interruptible(hotplug_delay *
326                                                 1000);
327                                 if (kthread_should_stop() || timeleft)
328                                         break;
329                                 continue;
330                         }
331                         mutex_unlock(&hotplug_mutex);
332                 } else {
333                         cmm_dbg("Hotplug operation in progress, activity "
334                                         "suspended\n");
335                         continue;
336                 }
337
338                 cmm_get_mpp();
339
340                 if (loaned_pages_target > loaned_pages) {
341                         if (cmm_alloc_pages(loaned_pages_target - loaned_pages))
342                                 loaned_pages_target = loaned_pages;
343                 } else if (loaned_pages_target < loaned_pages)
344                         cmm_free_pages(loaned_pages - loaned_pages_target);
345         }
346         return 0;
347 }
348
349 #define CMM_SHOW(name, format, args...)                 \
350         static ssize_t show_##name(struct device *dev,  \
351                                    struct device_attribute *attr,       \
352                                    char *buf)                   \
353         {                                                       \
354                 return sprintf(buf, format, ##args);            \
355         }                                                       \
356         static DEVICE_ATTR(name, S_IRUGO, show_##name, NULL)
357
358 CMM_SHOW(loaned_kb, "%lu\n", PAGES2KB(loaned_pages));
359 CMM_SHOW(loaned_target_kb, "%lu\n", PAGES2KB(loaned_pages_target));
360
361 static ssize_t show_oom_pages(struct device *dev,
362                               struct device_attribute *attr, char *buf)
363 {
364         return sprintf(buf, "%lu\n", PAGES2KB(oom_freed_pages));
365 }
366
367 static ssize_t store_oom_pages(struct device *dev,
368                                struct device_attribute *attr,
369                                const char *buf, size_t count)
370 {
371         unsigned long val = simple_strtoul (buf, NULL, 10);
372
373         if (!capable(CAP_SYS_ADMIN))
374                 return -EPERM;
375         if (val != 0)
376                 return -EBADMSG;
377
378         oom_freed_pages = 0;
379         return count;
380 }
381
382 static DEVICE_ATTR(oom_freed_kb, S_IWUSR | S_IRUGO,
383                    show_oom_pages, store_oom_pages);
384
385 static struct device_attribute *cmm_attrs[] = {
386         &dev_attr_loaned_kb,
387         &dev_attr_loaned_target_kb,
388         &dev_attr_oom_freed_kb,
389 };
390
391 static struct bus_type cmm_subsys = {
392         .name = "cmm",
393         .dev_name = "cmm",
394 };
395
396 /**
397  * cmm_sysfs_register - Register with sysfs
398  *
399  * Return value:
400  *      0 on success / other on failure
401  **/
402 static int cmm_sysfs_register(struct device *dev)
403 {
404         int i, rc;
405
406         if ((rc = subsys_system_register(&cmm_subsys, NULL)))
407                 return rc;
408
409         dev->id = 0;
410         dev->bus = &cmm_subsys;
411
412         if ((rc = device_register(dev)))
413                 goto subsys_unregister;
414
415         for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(cmm_attrs); i++) {
416                 if ((rc = device_create_file(dev, cmm_attrs[i])))
417                         goto fail;
418         }
419
420         return 0;
421
422 fail:
423         while (--i >= 0)
424                 device_remove_file(dev, cmm_attrs[i]);
425         device_unregister(dev);
426 subsys_unregister:
427         bus_unregister(&cmm_subsys);
428         return rc;
429 }
430
431 /**
432  * cmm_unregister_sysfs - Unregister from sysfs
433  *
434  **/
435 static void cmm_unregister_sysfs(struct device *dev)
436 {
437         int i;
438
439         for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(cmm_attrs); i++)
440                 device_remove_file(dev, cmm_attrs[i]);
441         device_unregister(dev);
442         bus_unregister(&cmm_subsys);
443 }
444
445 /**
446  * cmm_reboot_notifier - Make sure pages are not still marked as "loaned"
447  *
448  **/
449 static int cmm_reboot_notifier(struct notifier_block *nb,
450                                unsigned long action, void *unused)
451 {
452         if (action == SYS_RESTART) {
453                 if (cmm_thread_ptr)
454                         kthread_stop(cmm_thread_ptr);
455                 cmm_thread_ptr = NULL;
456                 cmm_free_pages(loaned_pages);
457         }
458         return NOTIFY_DONE;
459 }
460
461 static struct notifier_block cmm_reboot_nb = {
462         .notifier_call = cmm_reboot_notifier,
463 };
464
465 /**
466  * cmm_count_pages - Count the number of pages loaned in a particular range.
467  *
468  * @arg: memory_isolate_notify structure with address range and count
469  *
470  * Return value:
471  *      0 on success
472  **/
473 static unsigned long cmm_count_pages(void *arg)
474 {
475         struct memory_isolate_notify *marg = arg;
476         struct cmm_page_array *pa;
477         unsigned long start = (unsigned long)pfn_to_kaddr(marg->start_pfn);
478         unsigned long end = start + (marg->nr_pages << PAGE_SHIFT);
479         unsigned long idx;
480
481         spin_lock(&cmm_lock);
482         pa = cmm_page_list;
483         while (pa) {
484                 if ((unsigned long)pa >= start && (unsigned long)pa < end)
485                         marg->pages_found++;
486                 for (idx = 0; idx < pa->index; idx++)
487                         if (pa->page[idx] >= start && pa->page[idx] < end)
488                                 marg->pages_found++;
489                 pa = pa->next;
490         }
491         spin_unlock(&cmm_lock);
492         return 0;
493 }
494
495 /**
496  * cmm_memory_isolate_cb - Handle memory isolation notifier calls
497  * @self:       notifier block struct
498  * @action:     action to take
499  * @arg:        struct memory_isolate_notify data for handler
500  *
501  * Return value:
502  *      NOTIFY_OK or notifier error based on subfunction return value
503  **/
504 static int cmm_memory_isolate_cb(struct notifier_block *self,
505                                  unsigned long action, void *arg)
506 {
507         int ret = 0;
508
509         if (action == MEM_ISOLATE_COUNT)
510                 ret = cmm_count_pages(arg);
511
512         return notifier_from_errno(ret);
513 }
514
515 static struct notifier_block cmm_mem_isolate_nb = {
516         .notifier_call = cmm_memory_isolate_cb,
517         .priority = CMM_MEM_ISOLATE_PRI
518 };
519
520 /**
521  * cmm_mem_going_offline - Unloan pages where memory is to be removed
522  * @arg: memory_notify structure with page range to be offlined
523  *
524  * Return value:
525  *      0 on success
526  **/
527 static int cmm_mem_going_offline(void *arg)
528 {
529         struct memory_notify *marg = arg;
530         unsigned long start_page = (unsigned long)pfn_to_kaddr(marg->start_pfn);
531         unsigned long end_page = start_page + (marg->nr_pages << PAGE_SHIFT);
532         struct cmm_page_array *pa_curr, *pa_last, *npa;
533         unsigned long idx;
534         unsigned long freed = 0;
535
536         cmm_dbg("Memory going offline, searching 0x%lx (%ld pages).\n",
537                         start_page, marg->nr_pages);
538         spin_lock(&cmm_lock);
539
540         /* Search the page list for pages in the range to be offlined */
541         pa_last = pa_curr = cmm_page_list;
542         while (pa_curr) {
543                 for (idx = (pa_curr->index - 1); (idx + 1) > 0; idx--) {
544                         if ((pa_curr->page[idx] < start_page) ||
545                             (pa_curr->page[idx] >= end_page))
546                                 continue;
547
548                         plpar_page_set_active(__pa(pa_curr->page[idx]));
549                         free_page(pa_curr->page[idx]);
550                         freed++;
551                         loaned_pages--;
552                         totalram_pages++;
553                         pa_curr->page[idx] = pa_last->page[--pa_last->index];
554                         if (pa_last->index == 0) {
555                                 if (pa_curr == pa_last)
556                                         pa_curr = pa_last->next;
557                                 pa_last = pa_last->next;
558                                 free_page((unsigned long)cmm_page_list);
559                                 cmm_page_list = pa_last;
560                                 continue;
561                         }
562                 }
563                 pa_curr = pa_curr->next;
564         }
565
566         /* Search for page list structures in the range to be offlined */
567         pa_last = NULL;
568         pa_curr = cmm_page_list;
569         while (pa_curr) {
570                 if (((unsigned long)pa_curr >= start_page) &&
571                                 ((unsigned long)pa_curr < end_page)) {
572                         npa = (struct cmm_page_array *)__get_free_page(
573                                         GFP_NOIO | __GFP_NOWARN |
574                                         __GFP_NORETRY | __GFP_NOMEMALLOC);
575                         if (!npa) {
576                                 spin_unlock(&cmm_lock);
577                                 cmm_dbg("Failed to allocate memory for list "
578                                                 "management. Memory hotplug "
579                                                 "failed.\n");
580                                 return ENOMEM;
581                         }
582                         memcpy(npa, pa_curr, PAGE_SIZE);
583                         if (pa_curr == cmm_page_list)
584                                 cmm_page_list = npa;
585                         if (pa_last)
586                                 pa_last->next = npa;
587                         free_page((unsigned long) pa_curr);
588                         freed++;
589                         pa_curr = npa;
590                 }
591
592                 pa_last = pa_curr;
593                 pa_curr = pa_curr->next;
594         }
595
596         spin_unlock(&cmm_lock);
597         cmm_dbg("Released %ld pages in the search range.\n", freed);
598
599         return 0;
600 }
601
602 /**
603  * cmm_memory_cb - Handle memory hotplug notifier calls
604  * @self:       notifier block struct
605  * @action:     action to take
606  * @arg:        struct memory_notify data for handler
607  *
608  * Return value:
609  *      NOTIFY_OK or notifier error based on subfunction return value
610  *
611  **/
612 static int cmm_memory_cb(struct notifier_block *self,
613                         unsigned long action, void *arg)
614 {
615         int ret = 0;
616
617         switch (action) {
618         case MEM_GOING_OFFLINE:
619                 mutex_lock(&hotplug_mutex);
620                 hotplug_occurred = 1;
621                 ret = cmm_mem_going_offline(arg);
622                 break;
623         case MEM_OFFLINE:
624         case MEM_CANCEL_OFFLINE:
625                 mutex_unlock(&hotplug_mutex);
626                 cmm_dbg("Memory offline operation complete.\n");
627                 break;
628         case MEM_GOING_ONLINE:
629         case MEM_ONLINE:
630         case MEM_CANCEL_ONLINE:
631                 break;
632         }
633
634         return notifier_from_errno(ret);
635 }
636
637 static struct notifier_block cmm_mem_nb = {
638         .notifier_call = cmm_memory_cb,
639         .priority = CMM_MEM_HOTPLUG_PRI
640 };
641
642 /**
643  * cmm_init - Module initialization
644  *
645  * Return value:
646  *      0 on success / other on failure
647  **/
648 static int cmm_init(void)
649 {
650         int rc = -ENOMEM;
651
652         if (!firmware_has_feature(FW_FEATURE_CMO))
653                 return -EOPNOTSUPP;
654
655         if ((rc = register_oom_notifier(&cmm_oom_nb)) < 0)
656                 return rc;
657
658         if ((rc = register_reboot_notifier(&cmm_reboot_nb)))
659                 goto out_oom_notifier;
660
661         if ((rc = cmm_sysfs_register(&cmm_dev)))
662                 goto out_reboot_notifier;
663
664         if (register_memory_notifier(&cmm_mem_nb) ||
665             register_memory_isolate_notifier(&cmm_mem_isolate_nb))
666                 goto out_unregister_notifier;
667
668         if (cmm_disabled)
669                 return rc;
670
671         cmm_thread_ptr = kthread_run(cmm_thread, NULL, "cmmthread");
672         if (IS_ERR(cmm_thread_ptr)) {
673                 rc = PTR_ERR(cmm_thread_ptr);
674                 goto out_unregister_notifier;
675         }
676
677         return rc;
678
679 out_unregister_notifier:
680         unregister_memory_notifier(&cmm_mem_nb);
681         unregister_memory_isolate_notifier(&cmm_mem_isolate_nb);
682         cmm_unregister_sysfs(&cmm_dev);
683 out_reboot_notifier:
684         unregister_reboot_notifier(&cmm_reboot_nb);
685 out_oom_notifier:
686         unregister_oom_notifier(&cmm_oom_nb);
687         return rc;
688 }
689
690 /**
691  * cmm_exit - Module exit
692  *
693  * Return value:
694  *      nothing
695  **/
696 static void cmm_exit(void)
697 {
698         if (cmm_thread_ptr)
699                 kthread_stop(cmm_thread_ptr);
700         unregister_oom_notifier(&cmm_oom_nb);
701         unregister_reboot_notifier(&cmm_reboot_nb);
702         unregister_memory_notifier(&cmm_mem_nb);
703         unregister_memory_isolate_notifier(&cmm_mem_isolate_nb);
704         cmm_free_pages(loaned_pages);
705         cmm_unregister_sysfs(&cmm_dev);
706 }
707
708 /**
709  * cmm_set_disable - Disable/Enable CMM
710  *
711  * Return value:
712  *      0 on success / other on failure
713  **/
714 static int cmm_set_disable(const char *val, struct kernel_param *kp)
715 {
716         int disable = simple_strtoul(val, NULL, 10);
717
718         if (disable != 0 && disable != 1)
719                 return -EINVAL;
720
721         if (disable && !cmm_disabled) {
722                 if (cmm_thread_ptr)
723                         kthread_stop(cmm_thread_ptr);
724                 cmm_thread_ptr = NULL;
725                 cmm_free_pages(loaned_pages);
726         } else if (!disable && cmm_disabled) {
727                 cmm_thread_ptr = kthread_run(cmm_thread, NULL, "cmmthread");
728                 if (IS_ERR(cmm_thread_ptr))
729                         return PTR_ERR(cmm_thread_ptr);
730         }
731
732         cmm_disabled = disable;
733         return 0;
734 }
735
736 module_param_call(disable, cmm_set_disable, param_get_uint,
737                   &cmm_disabled, S_IRUGO | S_IWUSR);
738 MODULE_PARM_DESC(disable, "Disable CMM. Set to 1 to disable. "
739                  "[Default=" __stringify(CMM_DISABLE) "]");
740
741 module_init(cmm_init);
742 module_exit(cmm_exit);