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[~andy/linux] / arch / powerpc / include / asm / spinlock.h
1 #ifndef __ASM_SPINLOCK_H
2 #define __ASM_SPINLOCK_H
3 #ifdef __KERNEL__
4
5 /*
6  * Simple spin lock operations.  
7  *
8  * Copyright (C) 2001-2004 Paul Mackerras <paulus@au.ibm.com>, IBM
9  * Copyright (C) 2001 Anton Blanchard <anton@au.ibm.com>, IBM
10  * Copyright (C) 2002 Dave Engebretsen <engebret@us.ibm.com>, IBM
11  *      Rework to support virtual processors
12  *
13  * Type of int is used as a full 64b word is not necessary.
14  *
15  * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
16  * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
17  * as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
18  * 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
19  *
20  * (the type definitions are in asm/spinlock_types.h)
21  */
22 #include <linux/irqflags.h>
23 #ifdef CONFIG_PPC64
24 #include <asm/paca.h>
25 #include <asm/hvcall.h>
26 #endif
27 #include <asm/asm-compat.h>
28 #include <asm/synch.h>
29 #include <asm/ppc-opcode.h>
30
31 #define arch_spin_is_locked(x)          ((x)->slock != 0)
32
33 #ifdef CONFIG_PPC64
34 /* use 0x800000yy when locked, where yy == CPU number */
35 #ifdef __BIG_ENDIAN__
36 #define LOCK_TOKEN      (*(u32 *)(&get_paca()->lock_token))
37 #else
38 #define LOCK_TOKEN      (*(u32 *)(&get_paca()->paca_index))
39 #endif
40 #else
41 #define LOCK_TOKEN      1
42 #endif
43
44 #if defined(CONFIG_PPC64) && defined(CONFIG_SMP)
45 #define CLEAR_IO_SYNC   (get_paca()->io_sync = 0)
46 #define SYNC_IO         do {                                            \
47                                 if (unlikely(get_paca()->io_sync)) {    \
48                                         mb();                           \
49                                         get_paca()->io_sync = 0;        \
50                                 }                                       \
51                         } while (0)
52 #else
53 #define CLEAR_IO_SYNC
54 #define SYNC_IO
55 #endif
56
57 /*
58  * This returns the old value in the lock, so we succeeded
59  * in getting the lock if the return value is 0.
60  */
61 static inline unsigned long __arch_spin_trylock(arch_spinlock_t *lock)
62 {
63         unsigned long tmp, token;
64
65         token = LOCK_TOKEN;
66         __asm__ __volatile__(
67 "1:     " PPC_LWARX(%0,0,%2,1) "\n\
68         cmpwi           0,%0,0\n\
69         bne-            2f\n\
70         stwcx.          %1,0,%2\n\
71         bne-            1b\n"
72         PPC_ACQUIRE_BARRIER
73 "2:"
74         : "=&r" (tmp)
75         : "r" (token), "r" (&lock->slock)
76         : "cr0", "memory");
77
78         return tmp;
79 }
80
81 static inline int arch_spin_trylock(arch_spinlock_t *lock)
82 {
83         CLEAR_IO_SYNC;
84         return __arch_spin_trylock(lock) == 0;
85 }
86
87 /*
88  * On a system with shared processors (that is, where a physical
89  * processor is multiplexed between several virtual processors),
90  * there is no point spinning on a lock if the holder of the lock
91  * isn't currently scheduled on a physical processor.  Instead
92  * we detect this situation and ask the hypervisor to give the
93  * rest of our timeslice to the lock holder.
94  *
95  * So that we can tell which virtual processor is holding a lock,
96  * we put 0x80000000 | smp_processor_id() in the lock when it is
97  * held.  Conveniently, we have a word in the paca that holds this
98  * value.
99  */
100
101 #if defined(CONFIG_PPC_SPLPAR)
102 /* We only yield to the hypervisor if we are in shared processor mode */
103 #define SHARED_PROCESSOR (lppaca_shared_proc(local_paca->lppaca_ptr))
104 extern void __spin_yield(arch_spinlock_t *lock);
105 extern void __rw_yield(arch_rwlock_t *lock);
106 #else /* SPLPAR */
107 #define __spin_yield(x) barrier()
108 #define __rw_yield(x)   barrier()
109 #define SHARED_PROCESSOR        0
110 #endif
111
112 static inline void arch_spin_lock(arch_spinlock_t *lock)
113 {
114         CLEAR_IO_SYNC;
115         while (1) {
116                 if (likely(__arch_spin_trylock(lock) == 0))
117                         break;
118                 do {
119                         HMT_low();
120                         if (SHARED_PROCESSOR)
121                                 __spin_yield(lock);
122                 } while (unlikely(lock->slock != 0));
123                 HMT_medium();
124         }
125 }
126
127 static inline
128 void arch_spin_lock_flags(arch_spinlock_t *lock, unsigned long flags)
129 {
130         unsigned long flags_dis;
131
132         CLEAR_IO_SYNC;
133         while (1) {
134                 if (likely(__arch_spin_trylock(lock) == 0))
135                         break;
136                 local_save_flags(flags_dis);
137                 local_irq_restore(flags);
138                 do {
139                         HMT_low();
140                         if (SHARED_PROCESSOR)
141                                 __spin_yield(lock);
142                 } while (unlikely(lock->slock != 0));
143                 HMT_medium();
144                 local_irq_restore(flags_dis);
145         }
146 }
147
148 static inline void arch_spin_unlock(arch_spinlock_t *lock)
149 {
150         SYNC_IO;
151         __asm__ __volatile__("# arch_spin_unlock\n\t"
152                                 PPC_RELEASE_BARRIER: : :"memory");
153         lock->slock = 0;
154 }
155
156 #ifdef CONFIG_PPC64
157 extern void arch_spin_unlock_wait(arch_spinlock_t *lock);
158 #else
159 #define arch_spin_unlock_wait(lock) \
160         do { while (arch_spin_is_locked(lock)) cpu_relax(); } while (0)
161 #endif
162
163 /*
164  * Read-write spinlocks, allowing multiple readers
165  * but only one writer.
166  *
167  * NOTE! it is quite common to have readers in interrupts
168  * but no interrupt writers. For those circumstances we
169  * can "mix" irq-safe locks - any writer needs to get a
170  * irq-safe write-lock, but readers can get non-irqsafe
171  * read-locks.
172  */
173
174 #define arch_read_can_lock(rw)          ((rw)->lock >= 0)
175 #define arch_write_can_lock(rw) (!(rw)->lock)
176
177 #ifdef CONFIG_PPC64
178 #define __DO_SIGN_EXTEND        "extsw  %0,%0\n"
179 #define WRLOCK_TOKEN            LOCK_TOKEN      /* it's negative */
180 #else
181 #define __DO_SIGN_EXTEND
182 #define WRLOCK_TOKEN            (-1)
183 #endif
184
185 /*
186  * This returns the old value in the lock + 1,
187  * so we got a read lock if the return value is > 0.
188  */
189 static inline long __arch_read_trylock(arch_rwlock_t *rw)
190 {
191         long tmp;
192
193         __asm__ __volatile__(
194 "1:     " PPC_LWARX(%0,0,%1,1) "\n"
195         __DO_SIGN_EXTEND
196 "       addic.          %0,%0,1\n\
197         ble-            2f\n"
198         PPC405_ERR77(0,%1)
199 "       stwcx.          %0,0,%1\n\
200         bne-            1b\n"
201         PPC_ACQUIRE_BARRIER
202 "2:"    : "=&r" (tmp)
203         : "r" (&rw->lock)
204         : "cr0", "xer", "memory");
205
206         return tmp;
207 }
208
209 /*
210  * This returns the old value in the lock,
211  * so we got the write lock if the return value is 0.
212  */
213 static inline long __arch_write_trylock(arch_rwlock_t *rw)
214 {
215         long tmp, token;
216
217         token = WRLOCK_TOKEN;
218         __asm__ __volatile__(
219 "1:     " PPC_LWARX(%0,0,%2,1) "\n\
220         cmpwi           0,%0,0\n\
221         bne-            2f\n"
222         PPC405_ERR77(0,%1)
223 "       stwcx.          %1,0,%2\n\
224         bne-            1b\n"
225         PPC_ACQUIRE_BARRIER
226 "2:"    : "=&r" (tmp)
227         : "r" (token), "r" (&rw->lock)
228         : "cr0", "memory");
229
230         return tmp;
231 }
232
233 static inline void arch_read_lock(arch_rwlock_t *rw)
234 {
235         while (1) {
236                 if (likely(__arch_read_trylock(rw) > 0))
237                         break;
238                 do {
239                         HMT_low();
240                         if (SHARED_PROCESSOR)
241                                 __rw_yield(rw);
242                 } while (unlikely(rw->lock < 0));
243                 HMT_medium();
244         }
245 }
246
247 static inline void arch_write_lock(arch_rwlock_t *rw)
248 {
249         while (1) {
250                 if (likely(__arch_write_trylock(rw) == 0))
251                         break;
252                 do {
253                         HMT_low();
254                         if (SHARED_PROCESSOR)
255                                 __rw_yield(rw);
256                 } while (unlikely(rw->lock != 0));
257                 HMT_medium();
258         }
259 }
260
261 static inline int arch_read_trylock(arch_rwlock_t *rw)
262 {
263         return __arch_read_trylock(rw) > 0;
264 }
265
266 static inline int arch_write_trylock(arch_rwlock_t *rw)
267 {
268         return __arch_write_trylock(rw) == 0;
269 }
270
271 static inline void arch_read_unlock(arch_rwlock_t *rw)
272 {
273         long tmp;
274
275         __asm__ __volatile__(
276         "# read_unlock\n\t"
277         PPC_RELEASE_BARRIER
278 "1:     lwarx           %0,0,%1\n\
279         addic           %0,%0,-1\n"
280         PPC405_ERR77(0,%1)
281 "       stwcx.          %0,0,%1\n\
282         bne-            1b"
283         : "=&r"(tmp)
284         : "r"(&rw->lock)
285         : "cr0", "xer", "memory");
286 }
287
288 static inline void arch_write_unlock(arch_rwlock_t *rw)
289 {
290         __asm__ __volatile__("# write_unlock\n\t"
291                                 PPC_RELEASE_BARRIER: : :"memory");
292         rw->lock = 0;
293 }
294
295 #define arch_read_lock_flags(lock, flags) arch_read_lock(lock)
296 #define arch_write_lock_flags(lock, flags) arch_write_lock(lock)
297
298 #define arch_spin_relax(lock)   __spin_yield(lock)
299 #define arch_read_relax(lock)   __rw_yield(lock)
300 #define arch_write_relax(lock)  __rw_yield(lock)
301
302 #endif /* __KERNEL__ */
303 #endif /* __ASM_SPINLOCK_H */